Taxonomic revision of Collaria Provancher, 1872 (Hemiptera: Miridae) with the description of a new species from the Afrotropical region
Author
Morales, Irina
Author
Ferreira, Paulo S. F.
Author
Forero, Dimitri
text
Zootaxa
2016
4138
2
201
246
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4138.2.1
7eef0554-a028-4a6c-ac8a-84843415ea9c
1175-5326
257494
4E30E6F8-8950-4FC2-A733-555A3A16BB1F
Collaria villiersi
Carvalho, 1953
(
Figs. 2, 4, 5, 6, 8
,
9, 10, 11
)
Collaria villiersi
Carvalho, 1953
: 3
[n.sp.];
Carvalho 1959
: 286
[catalog]; Schuh
2002–2014
[catalog].
Diagnosis.
Recognized by the fuscous to black coloration (
Fig. 15
), yellow lateral margins of collar; endosoma with smooth, oval medial left sclerite (
Fig. 50
), ventral right sclerite elongated, and dorsal right sclerite fusiform (
Fig. 56
); female genitalia with posterior wall with rounded interramal lobes (
Fig. 105
), medium dorsal structure, and median process shape as an inverted Y (
Fig. 105
).
Redescription. Male:
COLORATION
: Fuscous to black. Head: Dark brown with transversal pale spot (Vshaped) posterior to longitudinal sulcus; eye black; mandibular plate, maxillary plate and apex of buccula black; labium yellow with black apex; clypeus black; antennal segments brown and segment I pale. Thorax: Pronotum black; lateral margins of collar, yellow; proepisternum black; scutellum black. Hemelytra brown with a dark brown spot in median region; clavus embolium and pale anterior region of cuneus, internal margin of cuneus and hemelytral membrane, dark brown; ostiolar peritreme margins reddish.
VESTITURE AND STRUCTURE
: Head: Slightly broader than long, antenna with short erect pilosity; length of antennal segment I approximately two times width of head (Table 1), width two times II; segment
II 2
times longer than I (Table 1). Thorax: Pronotum with anterior lobe abruptly narrowed, with lateral margin carinated and golden, sparse, erect pilosity.
MEASUREMENTS
: Table 1.
GENITALIA:
Parameres: Left paramere sickle-shape ending in lateral tip with dorsal margin of basal sensory lobe almost straight and ventral margin of basal sensory lobe clearly convex; hypophysis with sharp lateral projection (
Fig. 37
), right paramere as in
Fig. 37
. Endosoma: Medial left sclerite oval and smooth (
Fig. 50
); ribbon like sclerite with short lobe or area beneath secondary gonopore covered with microtrichia (
Fig. 50
), ventral right sclerite elongated with trichia on surface and dorsal right sclerite fusiform with apex acute and with trichia on surface (
Fig. 56
).
Female:
Similar to male in color and size, differing by yellowish color in abdomen.
MEASUREMENTS
: Table 1.
GENITALIA
: First gonapophysis: With acute apical grooved region (
Fig. 71
). Second gonapophysis: Apex triangular with one tooth (
Fig. 81
). Dorsal labiate plate with small sclerite caudal to sclerotized rings (
Fig. 93
). Posterior wall with rounded interramal lobes, and anterior angle narrow projected to a blunt tip (
Fig. 105
). Dorsal structure, medium, and medial process shaped as an inverted Y (
Fig.105
).
Geographic distribution.
This species is known from Western Africa (
Ivory Coast
,
Ghana
,
Senegal
) (
Fig. 107
). (Schuh
2002–2014
)
Plant associations.
unknown.
Discussion.
Collaria villiersi
is similar to
C.nigra
in the uniform coloration of pronotum (
Fig. 9
), but is easily separated from
C. nigra
by the yellowish lateral margins of collar, endosoma with medial left sclerite oval, ventral right sclerite elongated, and dorsal right sclerite fusiform.
Collaria villiersi
was described by
Carvalho (1953)
, but until now, the female and its genitalic structures remained unknown, in this work the female and genitalic structures were described for the first time.
FIGURE 108.
Distribution map for
Collaria meilleurii
and
C. oculata
.
FIGURE 109.
Distribution map for
Collaria oleosa
.
Examined material.
Type
material:
Paratype
: 1 ³
CÔTE D'IVOIRE
(
IVORY COAST
): Dix-Huit Montagnes:
Man
: Mont Tonkoui: [
7°27'0"N
;
7°39'0"E
],
20.ix
, J.Carvalho (
MNRJ
).
Other specimens:
GHANA
: Eastern Region:
1 ♀ Koforidua: Apapam—Atewa Range Forest Reserve [
6°4'60"N
;
0°15'0"E
],
23.vii.1967
, D.Leston (
AMNH
).