The Nemouridae from Algeria (Insecta: Plecoptera)
Author
Yasri-Cheboubi, Nabila
Author
Vinçon, Gilles
Author
Lounaci, Abdelkader
text
Zoosystema
2016
2016-09-30
38
3
295
308
http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2016n3a1
journal article
10.5252/z2016n3a1
1638-9387
5154575
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:90B05EEB-DDB9-4599-B76C-A95D6320230F
Protonemura ruffoi
Consiglio, 1961
Protonemura ruffoi
Consiglio, 1961: 179
.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
Central
Algeria
.
Kabylian Djurdjura, NE
Tizi Ouzou
,
Ath Agad village
,
Thaânsrine district
,
Ighzer Ath Agad
brook
Ouacif
tributary
Aissi
tributary,
920 m
,
III.2010
,
8 larvae
;
VII.2010
,
90 larvae
(coll. H&L)
;
16.IV.2012
,
1♂
,
2♀
(
YN
)
;
500 m
above Ouacif village
,
Ouacif river
Aissi tributary,
380 m
,
V
.2010
,
11 larvae
;
VII.2010
,
33 larvae
(coll. H&L).
Tizi n’Kouilal Pass
below
Main-du-Juif Mount
, brook,
1300 m
,
16.IV.2012
,
1 ♂
,
2♀
(
MNHN
)
;
3.
V
.2013
,
1 ♂
,
1♀
(coll. NY).
Great Kabylia
. Addekar village, between Tagma Pass and Kebouche Adekar, below Djebel Toukra (
1450 m
), second brook right side of road,
1100 m
,
17.IV.2012
,
23 ♂
,
12 ♀
(coll. NY), third brook right side of road,
1000 m
,
17.IV.2012
,
1♀
(coll. NY).
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY. —
Protonemura ruffoi
is a west Mediterranean species not known from the Iberian Peninsula (
Lounaci & Vinçon 2005
). It extends to Sicily and the southern part of the Italian Peninsula. In Sicily, it occurs between 970 and
1600 m
a.s.l. (
Consiglio 1961
). It was reported by
Aubert (1956)
as
Protonemura tyrrhena
in the Kabylian Djurdjura (
1400 m
) and the Blidean Atlas (Fig. 11).
Lounaci & Vinçon (2005)
reported it from the Kabylian Djurdjura between 480 and
1680 m
. We collected it in the Kabylian Djurdjura (Fig. 12), between 380 and
1300 m
. It is a crenophilic species. The adults emerge in spring.
Protonemura drahamensis
Vinçon & Pardo, 2006
(
Figs 4
;
5
)
Protonemura drahamensis
Vinçon & Pardo, 2006: 2
.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
Eastern
Algeria
.
El Kala
,
Algerian
slope of
Khroumir mountains
:
Ech
chaba
El Waara
, brook below
Djebel Haddada
,
Haddada village
(
Fig. 5
),
180 m
,
7.
V
.2010
,
40 larvae
;
25.III.2011
,
132 larvae
;
23.IV.2011
,
20 larvae
;
3.III.2012
,
1 ♂
;
24.III.2012
,
3 ♂
,
2 ♀
(
MNHN
)
;
2.V.2012
,
1 ♂
,
2 ♀
(coll. NY).
Bougousse district
, below
Djebel Ghorra
(
1200 m
), forest house of
El Ghorra
, 5 tributaries of Bougousse
r. flowing
in Mexna dam: Ghorra brook
1, 900 m
,
3.V.2012
,
1♂
,
3♀
(coll. NY), Ghorra brook
2, 900 m
,
3.V.2012
,
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
(coll. NY), Ghorra brook
3, 900 m
,
3.V.2012
,
2♀
(coll. NY), Ghorra brook
4, 950 m
,
3.V.2012
,
1♂
,
9♀
(coll. NY), Ghorra brook
5, 950 m
,
3.V.2012
,
5 ♂
,
2 ♀
(coll. NY)
.
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY. —
P. drahamensis
is an endemic species occurring in Central Maghreb (W
Tunisia
and E
Algeria
) (Fig. 11). In
Algeria
, it is restricted to the El Kala region (Fig. 12). In the Kabylian Djurdjura, it is replaced by
P. ruffoi
. In
Tunisia
, it occurs in brooks and brooklets at moderate altitudes
350-600 m
of the Khroumirian mountainous massif (
Vinçon & Pardo 2006
). We collected it up to
950 m
a.s.l. The adults emerge in spring.
DIAGNOSIS. —
Protonemura drahamensis
is assigned to the
corsicana
group, characterized by a terminal filament at the apex of the epiproct. Nevertheless, this filament is hardly visible in this species since it is often retracted in the epiproct apex (
Fig. 4A, B
). It is very similar to
P. ruffoi
in all aspects;
P. ruffoi
differs by the longer, permanently exposed terminal filament of the epiproct (
Consiglio 1961
: fig. 2) and by the slender median and outer lobes of paraprocts, with the styles lying on the soft part of the median lobe and extending near the tip of the outer lobes (
Consiglio 1961
: figs 3, 11).
Protonemura drahamensis
differs very noticeably by the shorter stiles of paraprocts, freely arching over the median lobe (
Fig. 4
C-E). The female of
P. ruffoi
has a large pregenital plate on sternite VII instead of the narrow, rounded pregenital plate of
P. drahamensis
(
Fig. 4F
).