Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark
Author
Santamaria, Sergi
Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d’Ecologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.
sergi.santamaria@uab.cat
Author
Pedersen, Jan
Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.
japedersen@snm.ku.dk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-11-26
781
1
425
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
2118-9773
5828924
Hesperomyces virescens
Thaxt.
MB#140369
Fig. 53C–D
Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
25: 264 (
Thaxter 1891
)
. –
Stigmatomyces virescens
Thaxt. (
Thaxter 1894: 106
)
[MB#181575]. –
Type
: “
On
Chilocorus bivulnerus
,
California
”;
FH
. [
USA
]
Hesperomyces hyperaspidis
Thaxt. (
Thaxter 1931: 111
)
[MB#267531]
Diagnostic features
Thallus bright yellow. Primary appendage consisting of (3–)4 superposed cells, where the 3
rd
and 4
th
bear one and two antheridia respectively. Perithecial tip with two very short and narrow lower lobes, two elongated upper lobes and two prominent lips surrounding the ostiole. [Detailed descriptions:
Weir & Beakes 1996
;
Santamaria 2003
; De Kesel 2011]
Fig. 53.
Hesperomyces
spp.
A
–B
.
H. coccinelloides
(Thaxt.) Thaxt. Mature
thalli showing labelled cells I, II, III, primary septum (a), and a spinous process from the original spore apex (sx). –
C–D
.
H. virescens
Thaxt. Mature
thalli. In D, “sx” corresponds to the spiny original spore apex. Scale bars: 50 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-123662 (A–B), ZMUC C-F-124113 (C), ZMUC C-F-124109 (D).
Distribution and hosts
A very common and widespread species. Reported on no less than 30 species and 20 genera of ladybird species (Col.
Coccinellidae
) from the five continents (
Haelewaters
et al.
2017
). Also reported from
Denmark
(see
Table 1
).
Collections examined from
Denmark
On
Adalia bipunctata
(Linnaeus, 1758)
(Col.
Coccinellidae
)
DENMARK
–
Nordøstsjaelland
(NEZ)
•
Blågårds Plads
,
Nørrebro
;
55°41.183′ N
,
12°33.424′ E
; UB47;
8 Nov. 2007
;
T. Steenberg
Dry0047
;
T. Steenberg
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124113
•
Grøndalsparken
,
Vanløse
;
55°41.351′ N
,
12°30.518′ E
; UB47;
May 2011
;
T. Steenberg
Dry0043
;
T. Steenberg
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124109
•
Grønningen
,
København K.
;
55°41.385′ N
,
12°35.435′ E
; UB47;
15 Jan. 2008
;
T. Steenberg
Dry0044
;
T. Steenberg
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124110
•
Kongens Have
,
København K.
;
55°41.107′ N
,
12°34.766′ E
; UB47;
10 Nov. 2007
;
T. Steenberg
Dry0045
;
T. Steenberg
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124111
•
Thorvaldsensvej
,
Frederiksberg
;
55°40.857′ N
,
12°32.540′ E
; UB47;
26 May 2009
;
T. Steenberg
DrY0046
;
T. Steenberg
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124112
.
Remarks
All the Danish records of this species come from specimens kept in dry museum collections. Perhaps a collective species including at least other seven undescribed taxa which have been revealed by sequencing thalli from multiple host species (
Haelewaters
et al.
2018a
;
Haelewaters & De Kesel 2020
). According to
Haelewaters & De Kesel (2020)
, the Danish samples collected on
Adalia
Mulsant, 1850
fall into the named
Adalia
-clade and should belong to some yet undescribed species separate from
H. virescens
, a species what is suggested by
Haelewaters
et al.
(2018a)
to be restricted to fungi found on
Chilocorus
Leach, 1815
, as originally described.