Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London
Author
Albano, Paolo G.
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-1024
Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna, Austria
pgalbano@gmail.com
Author
Bakker, Piet A. J.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-2083
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands
Author
Sabelli, Bruno
Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy
text
Zoosystematics and Evolution
2019
2019-04-22
95
1
161
308
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803
1860-0743-1-161
0F66F482B7AB4A5CA61168EC01012D41
643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82
2654003
Triphoris scitulus A. Adams, 1854
Figure 8
Triphoris scitulus
Adams 1854
: 278, not illustrated.
Type
locality.
Port Lincoln, Australia.
Type
material.
Lectotype
:
NHMUK
196561, designated by
Marshall (1983)
(coll. H. Cuming).
Paralectotypes
:
NHMUK
196562/1-2:
2 specimens
, Port Lincoln,
Australia
(coll. H. Cuming)
.
Original description.
T.
testa
subulato-pyramidali,
albida
,
nitida
,
subpellucida
, suturis rufo-tinctis; anfractibus convexiusculis, cingulis tribus nodorum ornatis,
cingula
mediana
majore moniliformi, nodorum interstitiis fuscis, anfractu ultimo basi fusco; canali brevi, aperto.
Hab. Port Lincoln. Mus. Cuming.
A semipellucid, white and brown species, with the middle row of nodules very prominent.
Translation of the Latin text.
Subulate-pyramidal shell, light-coloured, near transparent, reddish sutures; whorls a little convex, with three nodulose spiral cords whose moniliform median is larger, brown interspaces among nodules, the last whorl with brown base; open anterior short siphonal canal.
Diagnosis.
Lectotype
4.9 mm
high. Shell conical, with flat sides. Teleoconch of 12 whorls with three spiral cords with strong nodules at the intersection with prosocline axial ribs. The second cord appears at mid shell height and is very narrow. The third cord is more prominent than the others and gives the shell a distinct profile. A smooth suprasutural cord is visible, as fine axial threads between the main ribs. Peristome with a shallow posterior sinus and no additional spiral cords. Siphonal canal short. The base has one additional smooth cord. Multispiral protoconch of three whorls; the first with numerous fine granules, whereas the following two are smooth with the exception of a series of elongated supra- and subsutural granules. Teleoconch and protoconch hyaline, with brown base.
Remarks.
Triphoris pfeifferi
Crosse & Fischer, 1865 should be considered a junior synonym (see p. 180) as already suggested by
Marshall (1983)
.
Figure 8.
Triphoris scitulus
A. Adams, 1851, Port Lincoln, S. Australia, coll. H. Cuming.
A-H, J
Lectotype
NHMUK
196561: front (
A, B
), side (
C, D
), back (
E
), protoconch (
F
), peristome (
G, H
), aperture (
J
).
I
Paralectotype
,
NHMUK
196562/1: front (
I
).
K
Original labels. Scale bars:
A-E
:
1 mm
;
F
:
0.1 mm
;
G-H, J
:
0.4 mm
;
I
:
0.5 mm
.