Notes on twenty-nine species of jumping spiders from South China (Araneae: Salticidae) Author Wang, Cheng ED33BB8E-C2F5-4B49-BE91-944D98E231FE College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China. & Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Ecology of Tropical Islands, College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China. wchengspider@163.com Author Mi, Xiao-Qi 71EEF311-23B0-42FE-AF3F-B91AE10D74BA College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China. mixiaoqi1018@126.com Author Wang, Wei-Hang 2E066E78-B6B5-4855-BDD5-78CD93B0A42A Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application of Hebei Province, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. wayhungwang@163.com Author Gan, Jia-Hui FA580EF5-C5FD-4186-BB31-57E408552119 College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China. 605750307@qq.com Author Irfan, Muhammad FD3CBD64-32E9-472E-9CCA-0A95BB3A87DD Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China. irfanuos94@yahoo.com Author Zhong, Yang 0A17570D-346F-42CD-8157-AECEEAFE3A73 School of Nuclear Technology and Chemistry & Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, Hubei, P. R. China; Administrative Commission of Jiugongshan National Nature Reserve of Hubei Xianning, Xianning 437100, Hubei, P. R. China. hubeispider@aliyun.com Author Peng, Xian-Jin 5CF67046-FAB4-43F1-AA72-ED2EB9741CD9 College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China. xjpeng@126.com text European Journal of Taxonomy 2023 2023-11-06 902 1 91 https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2319/10073 journal article 10.5852/ejt.2023.902.2319 b4a55735-7994-427b-aaa6-fd4775ef9862 2118-9773 10115594 AB1DF6AF-AD7B-401F-ACD5-A76C3C2E5A4D Synagelides fanjingensis Wang, Mi & Peng sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: C531985D-37E1-4D6D-ABFF-A7C5C6021FDB Figs 46–47 , 61 Diagnosis The male of Synagelides fanjingensis sp. nov. resembles that of S. hamatus Zhu, Zhang, Zhang & Chen, 2005 in having two tibial apophyses, but it can be easily distinguished by the RTA, which is about one-third the cymbial length in retrolateral view ( Fig. 46B ), whereas more than two-third the cymbial length in S. hamatus ( Zhu et al. 2005 : fig. 12e). The female also resembles that of S. hamatus in the general shape of the epigyne, but differs in: (1) the epigynal hood being about three times as long as wide ( Fig. 47A–C ), whereas about as long as wide in S. hamatus ( Zhu et al. 2005 : fig. 12b); (2) the copulatory openings being anteriorly located ( Fig. 47A–C ), whereas posteriorly located in S. hamatus ( Zhu et al. 2005 : fig. 12b). Etymology The species name is derived from the name of the type locality, Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve; adjective. Type material Holotype CHINA • ♂; Guizhou , Yinjiang County , Ziwei Township , Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve , Huguosi ; 27°54.72′ N , 108°28.62′ E ; 1500 m a.s.l. ; 9 May 2021 ; X.Q. Mi et al. leg.; TRU-JS 0529 . Paratypes CHINA • 1 ♀ ; Guizhou , Yinjiang County , Ziwei Township , Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve , Mianxuling ; 27°54.83′ N , 108°40.03′ E ; 2000 m a.s.l. ; 17 Jul. 2015 ; C. Wang et al. leg.; TRU-JS 0530 • 2 ♀♀ , 1 ♂; same locality as for preceding; 23 Jul. 2021 ; X.Q. Mi et al. leg.; TRU-JS 0531–0533 . Description Male ( holotype ) MEASUREMENTS . Total length 4.11. Carapace 1.90 long, 1.33 wide. Abdomen 2.13 long, 1.03 wide. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.42, ALE 0.26, PLE 0.24, AERW 1.26, PERW 1.38, EFL 1.10. Legs: I 4.83 (1.45, 1.25, 1.20, 0.58, 0.35), II 3.04 (0.88, 0.48, 0.70, 0.63, 0.35), III 3.02 (0.83, 0.43, 0.68, 0.73, 0.35), IV 4.01 (1.13, 0.53, 1.05, 0.95, 0.35). HABITUS . Carapace stippled, yellow-brown to dark brown, covered with thin setae; fovea oval, hollowed ( Fig. 47D ). Chelicerae yellow, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth ( Fig. 47G ). Legs pale yellow to orange, leg I with five and two pairs of ventral macrosetae on patellae and metatarsi, respectively ( Fig. 47H ). Abdomen elongated, dorsum yellow-brown to dark brown, with two pairs of muscle depressions and transverse white stripe formed by setae medially followed by arc-shaped transverse stripes; venter pale to yellow ( Fig. 47D–E ). PALP . Femur with triangular medio-prolateral apophysis; patellae swollen; tibia stubby, with strongly sclerotized, curved retrolateral apophysis about one-third cymbial length and pointed apically, paliform dorsal apophysis, and broad ventral apophysis; bulb swollen; MA large, strongly sclerotized, divided into three processes in ventral view; embolus forming basal disc, and spiraled to blunt tip reaches to cymbial tip ( Fig. 46 ). Female ( paratype , TRU-JS 0530) MEASUREMENTS . Total length 4.16. Carapace 1.72 long, 1.24 wide. Abdomen 2.44 long, 1.32 wide. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.41, ALE 0.24, PLE 0.22, AERW 1.20, PERW 1.36, EFL 1.00. Legs: I 3.64 (1.13, 0.88, 0.88, 0.45, 0.30), II 2.53 (0.80, 0.40, 0.58, 0.45, 0.30), III 2.63 (0.78, 0.35, 0.60, 0.60, 0.30), IV 3.63 (1.00, 0.50, 0.95, 0.83, 0.35). Fig. 46. Male palp of Synagelides fanjingensis Wang, Mi & Peng sp. nov. , holotype (TRU-JS 0529). A . Prolateral view. B . Retrolateral view. C . Ventral view. D . Dorsal view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 0.1 mm. Fig. 47. Synagelides fanjingensis Wang, Mi & Peng sp. nov. A–C , F . Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0530). D–E , G–H . Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0529). A . Epigyne, ventral view. B–C . Vulva, dorsal view. D–F . Habitus. D . Dorsal view. E . Ventral view. F . Dorsal view. G . Chelicera, posterior view. H . Leg I, prolateral view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: A–C, G = 0.1 mm; D–F, H = 0.5 mm. HABITUS . Similar to that of male except without median transverse white stripe on dorsum of abdomen ( Fig. 47F ). EPIGYNE . With tube-shaped anterior hood about three times as long as wide; atrium almost square, with pair of L-shaped lateral ridges, and separated by broad, sub-square median septum; copulatory openings beneath anterior portions of atrial ridges; copulatory ducts slender, curved into C-shape anteromedially and descending posteriorly, with short accessory glands divided into three processes at terminus; spermathecae pear-shaped, touched; fertilization ducts originate from anterior edges of spermathecae, extended transversely ( Fig. 47A–C ). Distribution China ( Guizhou ) ( Fig. 61 ).