Subgeneric classification of the bee genus Rediviva Friese (Hymenoptera: Apiformes: Melittidae)
Author
Kuhlmann, Michael
Zoological Museum of Kiel University, Hegewischstr. 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany
Author
Jürgensen, Lea-Sophie
Author
Michez, Denis
University of Mons, Laboratory of Zoology, Place du parc, 20, 7000 Mons, Belgium
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-06-11
4790
2
318
328
journal article
21709
10.11646/zootaxa.4790.2.7
3d49b8c0-6f9c-48b7-a5b9-7cdbc1ae898d
1175-5326
3889561
F4AB5797-F519-4656-AB17-DFE1E6CC213E
Rediviva
(
Deriviva
)
subgen. nov.
Type
species:
Notomelitta intermixta
Cockerell 1934: 450
; designated here.
Rediviva intermixta
(Cockerell 1934)
: Transferred to
Rediviva
by
Michener (1981: 47)
.
The five species placed in this subgenus (clade A of
Kahnt
et al
. 2017
) are listed in table 1.
Diagnosis.
Males of
Deriviva
have a unique combination of lateral lobes of S7 either smooth (not striate) or completely reduced (striate in
Rediviva
s.str.
), and median lobes either short and hardly longer than their basal width (much broader than long in
Gigaviva
) or if longer forming jointly ± a right angle (acute-angled or parallel in
Rediviva
s.str.
); median lobes not distinctly apically broadened (
Figs 2
a–b, d–e) (spatulate in
Albiviva
). Apical plate of S8 distally notched (
Fig. 2c
) (strait, deeply cleft, emarginate or semi-circular in other subgenera), except in
R. intermedia
where it is evenly rounded (
Fig. 2f
). Males of
Redivivoides
species fit this diagnosis and are currently indistinguishable from
Deriviva
so can only be assigned to a subgenus through the associated female.
Females of three of the five species (Table 1) in this subgenus (
R. intermedia
,
R. intermixta
,
R. rufipes
) can be identified by a broadened hind tibia and basitarsus with the scopa consisting of densely plumose pubescence for transporting floral oil (
Fig. 3f
) (in
Redivivoides
hind tibia not broadened and without plumose pubescence), bidentate mandible (tridentate in
Gigaviva
) and inconspicuous yellowish apical tergal hair bands (
Fig. 3b
) (distinct white apical hair bands in
Albiviva
) in combination with a small shiny scale-like projection on the distal-dorsal angle of the hind basitarsus (
Fig. 3e
). In
R. intermedia
and
R. rufipes
this projection is in combination with an apical hairy spine on the front coxa (
Fig. 3d
). The remaining two species,
R. colorata
and
R. saetigera
, lack this projection and cannot be distinguished from females of
Rediviva
s. str.
FIGURE 2.
Rediviva
(
Deriviva
)
intermixta
Cockerell
♂: a. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; b. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; c. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate.
R.
(
Deriviva
)
intermedia
Whitehead & Steiner
♂: d. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; e. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; f. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate.
Etymology.
The new subgeneric name is an anagram of the generic name
Rediviva
. The gender of the name is feminine.
Distribution.
Species of
Deriviva
occur in most parts of the range of the genus (
Whitehead & Steiner 2001
,
Whitehead
et al.
2008
).