Revision of the genus Thyreocephalus and description of Afrus gen. nov. of Africa south of the Sahara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)
Author
Janák, Jiří
Author
Bordoni, Arnaldo
text
Zootaxa
2015
4038
1
1
94
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4038.1.1
066e84f1-206b-40cb-a615-2126696b813d
1175-5326
289876
1B62B78C-AA59-4417-A4FC-1CC9CED745E0
Thyreocephalus mokaensis
(Bernhauer, 1915)
,
comb. nov.
(Figs. 170, 171, 206–211)
Eulissus mokaensis
Bernhauer, 1915a
: 299
;
Scheerpeltz, 1933
: 1317
;
Herman, 2001
: 3628
.
Eulissus flaviventris
Bernhauer, 1939b
: 259
;
Herman, 2001
: 3627
,
syn. nov.
Thyreocephalus semirufus
Coiffait, 1968
: 155
;
Herman, 2001
: 3767
,
syn. nov.
Type
locality.
Fernando Po
, Moka.
FIGURES 207–211
.
Thyreocephalus mokaensis
(Bernhauer)
; 207, head and pronotum; 208, labrum; 209, male tergite 10; 210, male sternite 9; 211, aedeagus.
Type
material examined.
Eulissus mokaensis
.
Lectotype
(by present designation) ♂:
FERNANDO PO
: “Is.
Fernando Poo
, Moka,
II.1902
L. Fea,
1300–1500 m
”, “
Typus
”, “
mokaensis
, Bernh.
”, “
mokaensis
, Brh.
n. sp.
”, “
Syntypus
,
Eulissus
,
mokaensis
, Bernhauer” (
MCSNG
). This specimen is chosen as
lectotype
. The specimen has additional label “
Lectotypus
Eulissus mokaensis
Bh., Bordoni
des. 2006”.
Paralectotypes
: 7 spec.:
FERNANDO PO
: “Is.
Fernando Poo
, Moka,
II.1902
L. Fea,
1300–1500 m
”, “
Syntypus
,
Eulissus
,
mokaensis
, Bernhauer
” (
MCSNG
). These specimens are labelled “
Paralectotypus
Eulissus mokaensis
Bh., Bordoni
des. 2006”. All precendent
type
specimens are labelled “
Thyreocephalus mokaensis
(Bh.)
, Bordoni det. 2006”. 2 ♀: “Is.
Fernando Poo
, Moka,
II.1902
,
1300–1500 m
, L. Fea”, “
Eulissus mokaensis
Brh., Cotypus
” (
FMNH
).These two specimen were labelled “
Paralectotypus
Eulissus mokaensis
Bh., Janák & Bordoni
des. 2014” and “
Thyreocephalus mokaensis
Bh., Janák & Bordoni
det. 2014”.
Eulissus flaviventris
.
Holotype
♀:
CAMEROON
: “Umg. Kamerunberg, Ekona, 5.–
11.10.1935
”, “Dr. F. Zumpt leg., Eing. Nr. 7, 1936”, “
flaviventris
, Brnh.
Typus
, unic.
Eulissus
” (
FMNH
). It is identical to
T. mokaensis
. The label “
Thyreocephalus mokaensis
Bh., Janák & Bordoni
det. 2014” was attached to the specimen.
Thyreocephalus semirufus
.
Holotype
♂:
GABON
: “Belinga 29,
23.1.63
, H. Coiffait”, “Mission biologique, au
Gabon
, P. P. Grassé Directeur”, “
Holotype
”, “
Thyreocephalus
,
semirufus
Coiff., H. Coiffait 1967
” (
MNHNP
).
Paratypes
:
3 ♂
, 1 ♀:
GABON
: “Belinga 29,
23.1.63
, H. Coiffait”, “Mission biologique, au
Gabon
, P. P. Grassé Directeur”, “
Paratype
”, “
Thyreocephalus
,
semirufus
Coiff., H. Coiffait 1967
” (
MNHNP
). All these specimens are labelled also “
Thyreocephalus mokaensis
(Bh.)
, Janák & Bordoni det, 2014”.
Additional material examined
.
FERNANDO PO
: 1 spec.:
Fernando Poo
Is., Basilé,
400–600 m
,
viii– ix.1901
, L. Fea (
ABFI
).
Redescription.
Body length
10–11 mm
; length from anterior margin of head to posterior margin of elytra:
4.8– 5.8 mm
. Head black, pronotum reddish brown, elytra yellowish red, abdomen reddish brown, antennae dark brown; legs light brown (Fig. 170). Body shiny. Head and pronotum with micro-punctation. Head and pronotum and related punctation as in Figs. 171, 207; labrum as in
Fig. 208
. Elytra narrow, dilated posteriad, longer and wider than pronotum, with less marked humeral angles. Surface with fine and sparse punctation, arranged in three series, one near suture, one median and one lateral. Abdomen with fine, transverse micro-striation and fine, deep, not sparse punctation.
Male
. Tergite 10 and sternite 9 of male genital segment as in
Figs. 209, 210
. Aedeagus (
Fig. 211
) ovoid,
1.95 mm
long, with sub-triangular median lobe; parameres symmetrical; inner sac very narrow and long, folded on itself several times, covered with little scales.
Differential diagnosis.
Thyreocephalus mokaensis
differs from the similar
T. burgeoni
in the densely punctured disc of head and short median lobe of the aedeagus.
Distribution.
The species is distributed in
Cameroon
,
Fernando Po
Island
and
Gabon
(
Fig. 206
).
Remarks.
As
the superior line of pronotal hypomeron is turning downwards well before middle, joining or almost joining inferior line next to front margin of procoxae and continuing onto anterior margin of pronotum, the species was transferred from
Eulissus
to
Thyreocephalus
.