Revision of Anisepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), with description of 135 new species Author Barbosa, Diego N. Author Azevedo, Celso O. text Zootaxa 2018 4416 1 1 258 journal article 30136 10.11646/zootaxa.4416.1.1 aa238a39-adf8-4b94-8808-c788670d0455 1175-5326 1242263 3341A80B-7E54-4C6B-8B46-1336094952E2 Anisepyris falathari Barbosa & Azevedo , sp. nov. ( Figs 12I ; 14J; 15D; 15K) Description, male. Body length 4.38 mm . Head and mesosoma black; wings clear hyaline; metasoma dark castaneous. Head wide. Flagellomeres short, with dense and very short setae. Mandible narrow and with teeth equally wide. Median clypeal lobe angulate, long; median clypeal carina higher than frons level. Frons coriaceous . Antennal scrobe carinate. Eye large. Frontal angle of ocellar triangle acute; ocelli large. Vertex convex. Pronotal disc shorter than wide, strongly coriaceous ; transverse pronotal carina complete; with posterior pronotal sulcus. Notaulus narrow. Mesoscutellar sulcus narrow; posterior mesoscutellar sulcus present. Metapectal-propodeal disc short; metapostnotal median carina complete; longitudinal ridges present; metapostnotal-propodeal suture fused with first metapostnotal carina; paraspiracular carina present and conspicuous; metapleural carina present and conspicuous; metapectal-propodeal disc with short striae; propodeal declivity strigate. Mesopleuron with anterior fovea closed; mesopleural fovea closed; lower fovea divided; posterior fovea absent; mesopleural suture closed. Forewing with stigma developed; Rs&M vein distinguished. Mesotibia not spinose. Claws trifid. Metasomal segments sparsely setose. Genitalia. Basiparamere shorter than paramere; paramere slender, rounded, with ventral margin convex, dorsal margin straight, and basal margin angulate, sparsely setose; basivolsella straight; cuspis with arms very short, dorsal arm wide; aedeagus with basal portion angled and slender, and apical portion as long as basal and swollen; apodeme slender. Material examined. Holotype , ♂ , BRAZIL , Rio grande do Sul , Pelotas, 16m , 31°44'39”S 52°13'22"W , 26.iii.2004 , arm[adilha] Malaise, R.F. Krüger col[etor] ( UFES 30311). Paratypes (11). NICARAGUA , Granada , 1 ♂ , Volcan Mombacho, Santa Ana 3, 31.iii.1998 —Mal[aise] trap, J.M. Maes col[ector] ( SEAN ); 1 ♂ , Santa Ana 2, 15.v.1998 ; TRINIDAD , Curupe , 1 ♂ , 5–31.vii.1978 , M[alaise] T[rap] ( CNCI ); BRAZIL , Espírito Santo , 1 ♂ , Santa Teresa, Est[ação] Biol[ógica] de Santa Lúcia , 19°58'18.5"S 40°32'7.6"W , 30.i.2001 —verredura, Azevedo & Kawada col[etores] ( UFES 29696); 1 ♂ , [armadilha] Malaise P1 trilha, 17–21.x.2011 , M.T. Tavares & eq[uipe] col[etores] ( UFES 124747); 1 ♂ , Domingos Martins, Pico do Eldorado, 20°22'17"S 40°39'29"W , 29.xi–03.xii.2004 , [armadilha] Malaise, Tavares & equipe col[etores] ( UFES 09830); PARAGUAY , Itapua , 1 ♂ , San Pedro Mi, San Rafael Res[erva], 90m , 26°31'24"S 55°48'18"W , 26–30.xi.2000 , FIT , Z.H. Falin [collector] ( CNCI ); Yataí, Hostettler Family, 100m , San Rafael Res[erva], 26°38'17"S 55°39'50"W , 21–25.xi.2000 , FIT , Z.H. Falin [collector] ( CNCI ); Rio Grande do Sul , 1 ♂ , Arroio Grande , 110m , arm[adilha] Malaise, 32°13'22"S 53°11'57"W , 07.iii.2003 , R.F. Krüger col[etor] ( UFES 16372); 1 ♂ , 02.iv.2004 ( UFES 15068); 1 ♂ , 09.iv.2004 ( UFES 16644). Distribution. Nicaragua ; Trinidad & Tobago ; Brazil : Espírito Santo , Rio Grande do Sul ; Paraguay . Remarks. This new species differs from A. columbianus by having the clypeus with the apical margin angulate, and without an apical median tooth; the frontal angle of the ocellar triangle acute; the ocelli large; the genitalia with the paramere narrow, with the basal margin acute, and without a dorsal apical tooth; the basivolsella straight; the aedeagus narrow, and with the basal portion angulate; and the apodeme not parallel, whereas A. columbianus has the clypeus with the median lobe quadrate and with a apical median tooth; the frontal angle of the ocellae forming a right angle; the ocelli small; the genitalia with the paramere very wide, rounded, and with the ventral and dorsal margins straight with a short apical projection; the basivolsela with the inner margin angled and with an inner projection; the aedeagus with the basal portion angled and wide, and the apical portion wide and as long as the basal portion; and the apodeme parallel.