Jumping spiders (Salticidae) of Uganda - revised list, new species and distributional data
Author
Wiśniewski, Konrad
5C3810D5-35FE-48B5-9AC8-8E6A436BE436
Institute of Biology, Pomeranian University in Słupsk, Arciszewskiego 22 a, 76 - 200 Słupsk, Poland.
konrad.wisniewski.araneae@gmail.com
Author
Wesołowska, Wanda
E362DE8A-ECB7-4C6E-B373-9E1821D214F7
Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51 - 148 Wrocław, Poland.
wanda.h.wesolowska@gmail.com
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2024
2024-09-04
952
1
171
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2647/12221
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2024.952.2647
2118-9773
13752285
00BEAF45-3564-4079-BB79-504FF82966C6
Icius hortensis
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
870B27B6-68DB-4551-B7E5-F60604935394
Fig. 36
Diagnosis
The male of this species has a palp similar to that in males of
Icius insolidus
(
Wesołowska, 1999
)
from southern Africa. The two species can easily be distinguished by the shape of the tibial apophysis. As seen in lateral view, it is curved in
Icius hortensis
sp. nov.
and straight in
I. insolidus
. Moreover, the newly described species has a unique palpal femur with large outgrowth on retrolateral surface in the distal part.
Fig. 36.
Icius hortensis
sp. nov.
, paratype, ♂ (NHM).
A
. General appearance.
B–C
. Chelicera.
D–E
. Palpal organ, ventral view.
F
. Palpal organ, lateral view.
Etymology
The name is a Latin adjective, referring to a ‘garden’ and alludes to the collecting place of the spider, the Botanical Gardens in Entebbe.
Material examined
Holotype
UGANDA
•
♂
; Entebbe, Botanical Gardens;
2 Apr. 1995
;
D. Penney
leg.;
NHM
.
Paratype
UGANDA
•
1 ♂
; same collection data as for holotype;
NHM
.
Description
Male
General appearance as in
Fig. 36A.
MEASUREMENTS
. Cephalothorax length 1.9–2.2, width 1.6–1.7, height 0.6–0.7. Eye field length 0.8–1.0, anterior width 1.1–1.2, posterior width 1.2–1.3. Abdomen length 2.3–2.4, width 1.3–1.5.
CARAPACE
. Pear-shaped, widest at coxae III, low, black, covered with short greyish hairs (denser on sides). Eyes of first row encircled by fawn scale-like hairs, brown bristles next to eyes, eye field pitted. Mouthparts dark brown. Chelicerae big, promargin with two teeth, retromargin with single tooth (
Fig. 36B–C
), inner surface concave at base, sclerotized grate-like structure on external surface (it might be a stridulatory organ). Sternum brown with dark rims.
ABDOMEN
. Ovoid, fawn brownish, clothed in very short adpressed grey hairs, among them sparse short brown bristles, long bristles at anterior margin. Venter similarly coloured as dorsum, slightly lighter. Spinnerets light grey.
LEGS
. First pair longest and thickest, dark brown, tibia with three short ventral spines at prolateral side and two very short at retrolateral. Legs II–IV light brown, only femora darker.
Leg
hairs and spines brown.
PALPS
. Massive, dark brown. Femur swollen, concave ventrally, with large outgrowth at distal end (
Fig. 36F
). Tibial apophysis long, in retrolateral view bent (
Fig. 36F
). Bulb large, embolus very short (
Fig. 36D–E
).
Female
Unknown.