Revision of the southern African genera Nemopterella Banks and Nemia Navás (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae: Nemopterinae), with descriptions of new genera and species
Author
Abdalla, Ishtiag H.
Author
Mansell, Mervyn W.
Author
Sole, Catherine L.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-07-12
4635
1
1
89
journal article
26219
10.11646/zootaxa.4635.1.1
de5c3cc9-9773-4e79-aaaf-0e964d7262f8
1175-5326
3335102
E1AC3BD4-6FCB-49F9-8069-624760C2CAF7
Afroptera obtusa
(
Tjeder, 1967
)
comb. nov.
(
Figs 94
,
126
,
136
,
156
)
Synonymy
Nemopterella obtusa
Tjeder, 1967: 477
.
Etymology.
Unknown, most likely from the Latin word
obtuse
(broad) due to its broad forewings.
Type
locality.
South Africa
,
Western Cape Province
.
Koup Siding
,
33°07’31’’S
21°16’11’’E
.
Type
depository.
SAMC
.
Diagnosis.
Afroptera obtusa
and
A. pilosa
are morphologically very similar, due largely to similar black pubescence on the thorax (
Fig. 94
), the yellow colour of the head and reddish yellow of the vertex. They can be distinguished from each other by broader forewings with a short rounded apex in
A. obtusa
(
Fig. 136
), whereas in
A. pilosa
the forewings are elongate and the apex is much narrower than
A. obtusa
(
Fig. 140
).
Type material examined.
SOUTH AFRICA
,
Western Cape Province
.
Holotype
♂
, SAM–NEU–A001253, Koup Siding, Laingsburg [
33°07’31’’S
21°16’11’’E
], C.P. (white printed label) / Mus. Expd., /
Oct.1952
(white printed label)
/
Holotypus
♂
,
Nemopterella obtusa
Tjed., Bo Tjeder 1966
. (Red handwritten label). (
SAMC
)
.
Distribution and habitat.
This species was collected from localities in the
Western Cape Province
(
Fig. 156
). The collection site is in the Koedoesberge-Moordenaars Karoo vegetation unit in the Succulent Karoo Biome (
Mucina & Rutherford 2006
). The habitat is hilly, with mud and sandstone soils in plains, with low succulent scrubs, scattered tall shrubs with white grass mostly on the plain. It receives predominately winter rains with an average above
200 mm
per year (
Mucina & Rutherford 2006
).