Taxonomical, ecological and zoogeographical studies on anisitsiellid water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Anisitsiellidae Koenike, 1910) from Madagascar Author Goldschmidt, Tom text Zootaxa 2008 2008-12-05 1954 1 1 120 https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1954.1.1 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.1954.1.1 1175­5334 5240917 Nilotonia ( Cookonia ) anjozorobe sp. nov. ( Figs 98–111 , Table 6 ) Type series: Holotype male , MD 11 c, Anjozorobe ( Antananarivo ), Ravoandrina , Rivière Ampanakamonty near campsite, 1280 m asl , 12.8 °C, 78 µS/cm, 21.07.2001 , mounted; paratype , same locality and date, 0/1/0 mounted. Habitat: Stream at 1280 m asl. Distribution: Madagascar (Central Highland). Derivatio nominis: Anjozorobe ; according to the only sample site of the species near the village of Anjozorobe. Diagnosis: Integument lined; dorsal plate bears Dgl-3 to -5 and post-ocular setae in both sexes (additionally Dgl-6 and Lgl- 4 in males); coxal field and secondary sclerotization of Cx-IV and post-genital sclerite fused to extended, unified ventral shield; suture lines of individual coxae still clearly visible; Cxgl-2 between Cx-II and Cx-III; Vgl-2 and -4 free on separate platelets; Cx-I medially fused, Cx-III medially approximate to each other; genital field rectangular pear-shaped, acetabula mid-sized, elongated-oval, touching each other; sub-terminal seta on leg-IV-6 mid-sized, inserted relatively far proximal; capitulum stout, ventral margin convex; palp compact, P4 distally swollen. FIGURES 98–105. Nilotonia ( Cookonia ) anjozorobe subgen. et sp. nov. , male holotype (MD 11c): 98, idiosoma, ventral view; 99, idiosoma, dorsal view; 100, lateral eyes, detail. Scale bar = 25 µm. 101, leg-II-2 to -6; 102, distal claws on leg-II, detail. Scale bar = 30 µm. 103, leg-IV (sub-terminal seta at segment 6 completed (only socket visible)); 104, capitulum with left palp, lateral view; 105, right palp, medial view. Scale bars (except for 100, 102) = 100 µm. FIGURES 106–111. Nilotonia ( Cookonia ) anjozorobe subgen. et sp. nov. , female paratype (MD 11c): 106, idiosoma, ventral view; 107, idiosoma, dorsal view; 108, leg-II; 109, leg-IV-2 to -6; 110, capitulum with left palp and chelicera, lateral view; 111, right palp, medial view. Scale bars = 100 µm. TABLE 6. Measurement data for Nilotonia ( Cookonia ) anjozorobe subgen. et sp. nov. and Nilotonia ( Cookonia ) avomonina subgen. et sp. nov. Measurements given in µm.
Nilotonia (Cookonia ) anjozorobe avomonina
male female female
holotype paratype holotype
Dorsal plate L 693 735 775
Dorsal plate W 441 536 544
Dorsal plate L/W 1.57 1.37 1.42
Ventral shield L 683 662 706
Ventral shield W 567 672 755
Ventral shield L/W 1.20 0.98 0.94
Coxal field tL 425 462 476
Cx-III W 378 425 422
Coxal field L/Cx-III W 1.13 1.09 1.13
Cx-I mL 125 128 145
Cx-III mL 90 75 74
Cx-I / Cx-III mL 1.39 1.70 1.97
Genital field L 150 190 216
Genital field W 115 150 159
Genital field L/W 1.30 1.27 1.35
Pregen sc W 123
Pregen sc L 47
Postgen sc W 348
Postgen sc L 145
Ac1 L 62
Ac1 W 18
Ac2 L 61
Ac2 W 21
Ac3 L 69
Ac3 W 22
Egg, diameter 159
Capitulum vL 150 185 172
Capitulum H 110 135 125
Chelicera L 300 245
Chelicera bs L 210 191
Chelicera claw L 90 60
Chel bs / claw L 2.33 3.18
Chelicera H 60 53
Chelicera L/H 5.00 4.65
P1 dorsal L 20 25 26
P2 dL 70 90 94
P3 dL 40 48 59
P4 dL 75 93 114
......continue TABLE 6. (continued)
Nilotonia (Cookonia ) anjozorobe avomonina
male female female
holotype paratype holotype
P5 dL 15 15 29
Palp tL 220 270 322
P1 rel L 0.09 0.09 0.08
P2 rel L 0.32 0.33 0.29
P3 rel L 0.18 0.18 0.18
P4 rel L 0.34 0.34 0.35
P5 rel L 0.07 0.06 0.09
P1 H 35 43 37
P2 H 45 53 49
P3 H 38 45 39
P4 H 33 35 32
P5 H 15 18 17
P1 L/H 0.57 0.59 0.70
P2 L/H 1.56 1.71 1.93
P3 L/H 1.07 1.06 1.50
P4 L/H 2.31 2.64 3.58
P5 L/H 1.00 0.86 1.71
II-leg-1 L 70 83
H 48 59
II-leg-2 L 75 90 93
H 50 55 54
II-leg-3 L 88 100 108
H 50 55 54
II-leg-4 L 115 140 140
H 53 55 54
II-leg-5 L 145 155 174
H 50 50 47
II-leg-6 L 155 160 184
H 50 50 49
III-leg-1 L 86
H 49
III-leg-2 L 100
H 51
III-leg-3 L 113
H 51
III-leg-4 L 203
H 54
III-leg-5 L 225
H 47
......continue TABLE 6. (continued)
Nilotonia (Cookonia ) anjozorobe avomonina
male female female
holotype paratype holotype
III-leg-6 L 203
H 49
IV-leg-1 L 120 142
H 65 67
IV-leg-2 L 90 105 110
H 55 60 54
IV-leg-3 L 100 120 123
H 55 60 51
IV-leg-4 L 143 178 184
H 50 55 50
IV-leg-5 L 168 190 221
H 35 40 39
IV-leg-6 L 150 190 216
H 25 28 25
Sub-terminal seta 1 L 25
Description, male (n = 1): Idiosoma rounded-oval ( Fig. 98 ); dorsum mainly covered by large plate (L/W 693/441), including Dgl-3 to -6, Lgl-4 and post-ocular setae, colour greyish dark-purple; lateral eyes separated on each side, free under soft integument, anterior eyes irregularly shaped, posterior eyes oval; soft integument around dorsal plate lined, bearing Dgl-2, Lgl-1 to -3 on small platelets, one pair of very small platelets above anterior eyes ( Fig. 100 ), and l1-5 ( Fig. 99, 100 ); coxal field and secondary sclerotization form unified ventral shield (L/W 683/567); Cx-I medially fused (rostral 1/3 of medial margin free), postero-lateral margin of Cx-II overlap Cx-III; Cx-III medially approximate each other; coxal field medially fused by fine secondary sclerotization; suture line between Cx-III and Cx-IV straight; medial and latero-caudal margin of Cx-IV straight to slightly convex, caudal corner rectangular with hook-like notch, insertion of leg-IV anterior to genital field ( Fig. 98 ); Cx-IV laterally fused with secondary sclerotization without visible margin ( Fig. 98 ); genital bay rostral very narrow; genital flaps rectangular-rounded, caudally broadened ( Fig. 98 ); acetabula mid-sized, oval, touching each other, Ac1 slightly distant from anterior, Ac3 from posterior margin of genital flaps; pre- and post-genital sclerites completely fused with secondary sclerotization; setae of Vgl-1 lateral of caudal margin of genital field, Vgl-3 approximate to latero-caudal margin of Cx-IV; Vgl-2 and Vgl-4 on platelets posterior to distinct caudal margin of ventral shield (platelets of Vgl-2 laterally extended); excretory pore without sclerotization ( Fig. 98 ); leg segments relatively short; claws on leg-I to -III with well developed ventral and smaller dorsal clawlet ( Figs 101, 102 ), leg-IV-6 without claws, short, distally tapering, rounded, subterminal seta mid-sized (only socket visible in mounted specimen) ( Fig. 103 ); capitulum very short, stout, ventral margin convex ( Fig. 104 ), palps relatively compact, ventral seta at P2 more laterally, five dorsal setae, ventral margin irregular, P3 with two latero-dorsal and two medio-dorsal setae, P4 compact club-shaped distally, P5 short with large terminal claws ( Figs 104, 105 ). Female (n = 1): Less sclerotized than male ( Fig. 106 ); dorsal plate larger (L/W 735/536), bearing Dgl-3 to -5 and post-ocular setae; Lgl-4 on separate platelets lateral to dorsal plate, Dgl-6 on irregular platelets posterior dorsal plate, two pairs of small platelets anterior to Lgl-4 and posterior to Dgl-6 ( Fig. 107 ); coxal field compacter, Cx-I medially completely fused, capitular bay shallower, caudal margin of Cx-IV oriented more laterally, insertions of legs-IV lateral to genital field, ventral shield broad, less extended (L/W 662/672), caudally only reaches half way between genital field and excretory pore, Vgl-2 and -4 ( Fig. 106 ); leg-II as in male ( Fig. 108 ); distal segments of leg-IV slenderer ( Fig. 109 ); gnathosoma as in male, chelicera compact, proximally high, claw very broad ( Figs 110, 111 ).