Halocoryza Alluaud 1919, sea-side beetles of the Indian, Atlantic (sensu lato), and Pacific Oceans: a generic synopsis and description of a remarkable new species from Baja California Sur, Mexico (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Scaritini, Clivinina)
Author
Erwin, Terry L.
Hyper-diversity Group, Department of Entomology, MRC- 187, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, P. O. Box 37012, DC 20013 - 7012, USA
erwint@si.edu
text
ZooKeys
2011
127
1
13
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.127.1748
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.127.1748
1313-2970-127-1
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577174
Halocoryza
maindroni Alluaud, 1919
Figs 9, 10
Halocoryza Maindroni
Alluaud, 1919
:101
Halocoryza atriceps
Alluaud, 1899:378 [not Fairmaire, 1901:5]
Halocoryza jeanelli
Vinson, 1956:313
Common name.
Maindron's
Saline Catarrh Beetle
Geographic Distribution.
Native, Old World. Comoros - Mayotte; Djibouti; Madagascar; Mauritius; Saudi Arabia; Somalia.
Way of Life.
Macrohabitat:
Lowlands, sea level, in the intertidal zone of sea beaches.
Microhabitat:
Adults are ground-dwelling on coralline sands in the vicinity of coral reefs.
Dispersal abilities:
Wing-polymorphic: macropterous form probably capable of flight; brachypterous form, consequently flightless thus vagility limited to walking or running; both forms slow runners.
Seasonal occurrence:
Adults have been found in January and October.
Behavior:
Nocturnal predators, adults take cover during the day under dry seaweed just above the high water mark.
Figures 9-10.
9
Line drawing, showing habitus of
Halocoryza maindroni
Alluaud, 1919
, dorsal aspect, ABL = 2.4mm; Black River, Mauritius; modified from
Vinson (1956)
. N. B. discal setae of elytra not shown
10
Line drawing, showing male genitalia, median lobe and left paramere,
Halocoryza maindroni
Alluaud 1919, left lateral aspect, ca. 0.40mm; Black River, Mauritius; modified from
Vinson (1956)
.
References.
Alluaud (1919)
,
Jeannel (1946)
,
Vinson (1956)
.
Note.
Vinson (1956)
provided a partial description of the 3rd instar larva.