New genus and seven new species of Brazilian eriophyoid mites and redescription of Catachela machaerii Keifer (Acari: Prostigmata: Eriophyoidea)
Author
Flechtmann, Carlos H. W.
text
Zootaxa
2004
611
1
20
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.158438
c5c1e44e-a1a3-49f2-8534-d86e509f38cf
11755326
158438
04137FE6-0AE1-490E-9725-1157513303F5
Athrix brevitibia
n.sp.
(
Fig. 2
)
DIAGNOSIS —
Empodia 7rayed; epigynum with fine arched transverse lines; prodorsal shield with a pair of admedian lines.
FEMALE
(n = 6) — Body fusiform, 163 (154–176), 58 (55–66) wide.
Gnathosoma
downcurved; antapical seta not seen; basal seta (2–3); chelicera 16 (14–18).
Prodorsal shield
37 (33–40) including rounded frontal lobe 3 (3–5); shield 57 (56–69) wide. Shield ornamentation of one pair of admedian lines on anterior three fourths; otherwise smooth. Seta bearing tubercles situated laterally on shield, 36 (33–36) apart; scapular seta (
sc
) 5 (5), directed upwards.
Legs
: tibial and femoral setae I missing. Leg
I 25
(21–25); femur 11 (9–12), femoral seta (
bv
) missing; genu 3 (2–4), genual seta (
l"
) 24 (21–26); tibia small, 2 (2), tibial seta (
l'
) missing; tarsus 5 (5–6), dorsal seta (
ft'
) 16 (14–16), lateral seta (
ft"
) 19 (18–19), unguinal seta (
u'
) 4 (4–5), solenidion straight, blunt, 5 (5–6), empodium 7 (5–7), 7rayed. Leg
II 20
(18–22); femur 10 (7–11),
bv
15 (11–16); genu 3 (3–4),
l"
13 (11–14); tibia small, 2 (1–2); tarsus 6 (4–6),
ft'
8 (6–9),
ft"
21 (20–22),
u'
3 (3–4), solenidion 13 (13), straight, tapering, blunt, set on an enlarged tubercle; empodium 7 (5–7), 7rayed.
Coxigenital area
: coxae I fused, with a faint sternal line in some specimens. Coxal seta I (
1b
) 7 (5–7), 10 (10–11) apart, set on anterior margin of coxa I, which is somewhat declivitous; if
1b
are broken off the recognition of their bases is very difficult. Coxal seta II (
1a
) 9 (9–11), 12 (9–13) apart; coxal seta III (
2a
) 31 (26–33), 23 (23–26) apart. Coxigenital area apparently smooth.
Genitalia
16 (14–18) wide, 11 (10–13) long; genital seta (
3a
) 6 (6–11). Epigynum with fine arched, transverse lines.
Opisthosoma
dorsum with a faint anterior dorsomedian ridge extending over 3 (2–3) annuli; and two lateral ridges delimiting a shallow median trough (immature stages with opisthosoma apparently evenly arched in cross section). Lateral seta (
c2
) 38 (33–40), on annulus 1 (1–2) from genitalia rear margin. Ventral seta I (
d
) 59 (54–60), 25 (25–31) apart, under dorsal annulus 8 (8); ventral seta II (
e
) 46 (38–46), 16 (16–19) apart, under dorsal annulus 17 (17–18); ventral seta III (
f
) 16 (16–17), 17 (17–19) apart, on 5th ventral annulus from rear. Total dorsal annuli 35 (35– 36), smooth (microtuberculate in immature stages); ventral annuli microtuberculate. Caudal seta (
h2
) 46 (46–55); accessory seta (
h1
) minute.
FIGURE 2.
Athrix brevitibia
n.sp
.
AL, anterolateral aspect of prodorsal shield; CG, coxigenital region of female; D, dorsal aspect of female; E, empodium (enlarged); GM, male genitalia; L1, leg I (enlarged); L2, leg II (enlarged).
MALE
(n = 3) — Smaller than female, 145–154, 49–53 wide.
Gnathosoma
: chelicera 16–18.
Prodorsal shield
35–37 including frontal lobe 4 long, 49–51 wide;
sc
3–4, 32–33 apart.
Legs
: leg
I 19–21
; femur 8–10,
bv
missing; genu 2–3,
l"
20–22; tibia 1,
l'
missing; tarsus 4,
ft'
13–14,
ft"
18–19,
u'
4–5, solenidion 5–6, empodium 4, 7rayed. Leg
II 18–20
; femur 7–8,
bv
12–14; genu 3,
l"
10; tibia 1; tarsus 4–6,
ft'
6–7,
ft"
18–21,
u'
4–5, solenidion 10–11, empodium 4–5, 7–rayed.
Coxigenital area
:
1b
4–5, 7–11 apart;
1a
8– 10, 7–10 apart;
2a
21–28, 21–22 apart; sternal line 4. Coxisternal area smooth.
Genitalia
: 13–14 wide, 11–12 long;
3a
7–8.
Opisthosoma
:
c2
30, on annulus 1–2;
d
37–40, 22–23 apart, under dorsal annulus 7;
e
39–43, 14–17 apart, under dorsal annulus 16;
f
15–16, 15– 18 apart, on 5th ventral annulus from rear. Total dorsal annuli 35, smooth; ventral annuli microtuberculate. Caudal seta (
h2
) 44–52;
h1
minute.
TYPE
MATERIAL —
Holotype
female,
41 female
and
6 male
paratypes
, from
Heteropteris anoptera
Juss. (Malpighiaceae)
, Luis Antônio, São Paulo,
Brazil
(
21° 36' 13" S
,
47° 47' 17" W
),
25 Oct. 2001
, coll. J. Moraes, on six microscopic preparations.
RELATION TO
HOST
— Vagrant on leaves.
ETYMOLOGY
— The specific designation
brevitibia
is derived from the Latin,
brevis
, short, and Latin,
tibia,
leg segment and refers to the very short tibiae on legs I and II.