Revision of the genus Thyreocephalus and description of Afrus gen. nov. of Africa south of the Sahara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)
Author
Janák, Jiří
Author
Bordoni, Arnaldo
text
Zootaxa
2015
4038
1
1
94
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4038.1.1
066e84f1-206b-40cb-a615-2126696b813d
1175-5326
289876
1B62B78C-AA59-4417-A4FC-1CC9CED745E0
Afrus collarti
(
Cameron
, 1932)
,
comb. nov.
(
Figs. 1
,
3, 4
,
8
,
16–21
)
Eulissus collarti
Cameron
, 1932a
: 133
;
Scheerpeltz, 1933
: 1317
;
Herman, 2001
: 3626
.
Eulissus proximalis
Tottenham, 1956
: 255
;
Herman, 2001
: 3628
,
syn. nov.
Type
locality.
Democratic Republic of Congo
, Ituri, Blukwa, Nisi.
Type
material examined.
Eulissus collarti
Cameron
, 1932
.
Paratype
♀
:
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO
: “Musée du
Congo
, Ituri: Blukwa:, Nisi
18-XII-1928
, A. Collart”, “
Paratype
”, “R. DET.,
O
, 2558”, “
Eulissus
,
collarti
Cam.
” (
MRAC
).
Eulissus proximalis
Tottenham, 1956
.
Holotype
♀:
RWANDA
: “Coll. Mus.
Congo
,
Ruanda
: Gitarama,
1800 m
terr. Nyanza, P. Basilewsky
II.1958
”, “
Holotypus
”, “
Eulissus
,
proximalis
, Tottenham
,
TYPE
” (MRAC).
Both specimens have the determination label “
Afrus collarti
(Cam.)
, Janák & Bordoni det. 2014”.
Additional material examined.
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO
: 1 spec. (not
paratype
): Nizi, Blukwa,
15.i.1929
, A. Collart (
IRSNB
); 1 spec.: Kisangani, Stanleyville,
4.xii.1929
, A. Collart (
IRSNB
); 3 spec.: Boma-Motenge,
8.i.1948
, R. Cremer-M. Neuman (
MRAC
,
JJRC
).
KENYA
: 4 spec.: Shimba For.,
17.iii.1970
, T. Palm (
ZML
,
JJRC
).
REPUBLIC OF CONGO
:
3 ♂
: Brazzaville, Lefinie reservation, Nambouli river, S. Endrödy- Younga,
7–12.i.1964
(
HNHM
,
ABFI
).
SOUTH AFRICA
: KwaZulu-Natal: 1 spec.: Hluhluwe G. R.,
28°01'S-
32°13'E
,
1–7.xi.2001
, R. Fencl (
JJRC
).
Redescription.
Body length about
10 mm
; length from anterior margin of head to posterior margin of elytra:
5 mm
. Dark reddish brown with black head and slightly lighter elytra; antennae and legs brown; sometimes elytra yellowish on the margins and at the suture (
Fig. 1
). Head, pronotum and elytra with micro-punctation. Labrum as in
Fig. 17
. Head and pronotum and related punctation as in
Fig. 3, 4
,
16
. Two postocular punctures situated in markedly elongate fossa. Elytra as long as pronotum, slightly dilated posteriad and there wider than pronotum. Surface with very fine and sparse punctation, arranged in three series, one near suture, one median and one lateral; the first with long setae.
FIGURES 16–21
.
Afrus collarti
(Cameron)
; 16, head and pronotum; 17, labrum; 18, male tergite 10; 19, male sternite 9; 20, aedeagus; 21 female genital segment.
Male
. Tergite 10 and sternite 9 of male genital segment as in
Figs. 18, 19
. Aedeagus (
Fig. 20
), shortly elongate,
1.1 mm
long, characteristic for the short, rounded median lobe; internal sac moderately wide, very short, covered with scales; parameres long.
Differential diagnosis.
Afrus collarti
differs from
A. spegazzinii
in the longer impression with postocular setiferous punctures behind the eyes, reddish brown elytra, larger body size and widened median lobe of aedeagus.
Distribution.
The species is distributed in
Republic of Congo
, D. R.
Congo
,
Rwanda
,
Kenya
and
South Africa
(
Fig. 8
).
Remarks.
As
this species fits the generic diagnosis of
Afrus
(see above), the species was transferred from
Eulissus
to
Afrus
. The date of collection indicated in the description of
Eulissus collarti
is Nizi,
19.xii.28
and not Nisi,
18.xii.28
, as indicated on the label.