Upper Miocene mammals from Strumyani, South-Western Bulgaria Author Geraads, Denis Author Spassov, Nikolaï Author Hristova, Latinka Author Markov, Georgi N. Author Tzankov, Tzanko text Geodiversitas 2011 2011-09-30 33 3 451 484 http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2011n3a3 journal article 10.5252/g2011n3a3 1638-9395 5381380 Sporadotragus vasili Geraads, Spassov & Kovachev, 2006 A partial frontlet, FM-2026, from Str-1 has been referred to this recently erected species, the type locality of which is Kalimantsi, not far from Strumyani. A FIG. 13. — Fossil mammals from the Miocene of Strumyani (SW Bulgaria): A -C , F , G , Palaeoreas lindermayeri Wagner, 1848 ; A , skull FM-2738, front view; B , mandible FM-2744; C , mandible FM-2783; F , frontlet FM-2740; G , frontlet FM-2780; D , I , J , Prostrepsiceros rotundicornis ( Weithofer, 1888 ) ; D , mandible FM-2331; I , frontlet FM-2779; J , frontlet FM-2739; E , Palaeoryx sp. , tooth row p2-m2 FM-2251; H , Tragoportax sp. , skull FM-2094. Scale bar: A, G-J, 20 cm; B-E, 5 cm. TABLE 5. — Measurements (in mm) of bovid lower tooth-rows from the Miocene of Strumyani (SW Bulgaria).
Collection number Taxon p2-m3 p2-p4 m1-m3 index pm/m
FM-2732 Palaeoreas ? 67.7 25.4 43.4 0.59
FM-2744 Palaeoreas ? 68.2 24.8 43.3 0.57
FM-2733 Palaeoreas ? 69 24.4 43.8 0.56
FM-2330 Palaeoreas 71 27 44.7 0.60
FM-2783 Palaeoreas ? 65.7 24.6 41.3 0.60
FM-2099 Palaeoreas ? 38.7
FM-2743 Palaeoreas 43
FM-2758 Tragoportax 66.8
FM-2154 Tragoportax 66
FM-2103 Pikermicerus 90.5 41.5 54 0.77
FM-2757 Pikermicerus 45
FM-2803 Pikermicerus 106 45 61 0.74
FM-2332 Prostrepsiceros ? 69.4 26.8 41.4 0.65
FM-2331 Prostrepsiceros ? 74.3 29.4 45.8 0.64
FM-2099 Prostrepsiceros ? ~25.8 38.9
FM-2098 Gazella 21 34.7 0.61
FM-2267 Gazella 54.9 21.4 33.8 0.63
The genus itself seems to have a restricted range, been definitely present in Greece at Pikermi and Samos only, although it may extend to Afghanistan and China ( Geraads et al. 2006b ), but is unknown west of Bulgaria and Greece .