Amphibians of Togo: taxonomy, distribution and conservation status
Author
Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoudé
Laboratory of Ecology and Ecotoxicology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lomé, BP 6057 Lomé, Togo, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) and Institute for Development, Ecology, Conservation and Cooperation, Rome (Italy)
gsegniagbeto@gmail.com
Author
Ohler, Annemarie
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE-PSL, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 30, F- 75005, Paris (France)
annemarie.ohler@mnhn.fr
Author
Rödel, Mark-Oliver
Museum für Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin (Germany)
mo.roedel@mfn.berlin
Author
Luiselli, Luca
Laboratory of Ecology and Ecotoxicology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lomé, BP 6057 Lomé, Togo, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) & Institute for Development, Ecology, Conservation and Cooperation, Rome (Italy)
l.luiselli@ideccngo.org & lucamaria.luiselli@uniroma3.it
Author
Dubois, Alain
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE-PSL, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 30, F- 75005, Paris (France)
alain.dubois@mnhn.fr
text
Zoosystema
2024
2024-10-08
46
25
631
670
https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a25.pdf
journal article
10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a25
1638-9387
13907152
D4AC1F89-AC34-43C4-9761-3F2015A02265
Afrixalus vittiger
(Peters, 1875)
(
Fig. 5D
)
MATERIAL
EXAMINED
. —
Togo
•
3 ♂
;
Kanté
; MNHN- RA-1997.1538-1540
•
7 ♂
,
1 ♀
;
N’Gambi
;
Coll
. GHS-W 0541,
Coll
. GHS-W 0547,
Coll
. GHS-W 0550-0552,
Coll
. GHS-W 0553,
Coll
. GHS-W 0554,
Coll
. GHS-W 0583
•
1 ♂
;
Akloa
;
ZMB 77898
•
1 ♂
;
Tchamba
;
ZMB 77899
•
1 ♀
; probably from the
North
; MNHN-RA-1994.4493
.
DESCRIPTION
. — Small (SVL
21.9-23.5 mm
♂
,
23-25 mm
♀
), slender frogs with pointed snout. Fairly broad head, slightly longer than wide (HW 24-26% SVL; HL 29-30% SVL). Tympanum barely distinct, covered by skin (TYD 3-4% SVL). Tibia short (TL 37-43% SVL). Webbing small; webbing formula: I 2 – 2 ½ II 1 ½ – 3 III 2 – 3 IV 3 – 2 V. Fingers and toes terminating with discs. Skin smooth with asperities on the back and flanks, slightly granular skin on belly.
COLOURATION
. — The dorsal colouration is characterised by three longitudinal white stripes, one vertebral and two dorso-lateral stripes extending from snout tip to posterior end of back. The white vertebral band ends at the vent, the others end in the inguinal region. They are separated by brown bands. The flanks have brown colouration, the ventral side is white.
SEXUAL
DIMORPHISM
. — The male is distinguished from the female by a subgular vocal sac with a yellowish to reddish gland.
HABITATS
AND
DISTRIBUTION
. — The species occurs mainly in savannah, but may enter degraded forest. It is very common in ecological zones I and II. Specimens were collected in Niamtougou, Kanté, N’Gambi, Payo and Fazao Malfakassa (Kalaré, Kpei Solongo, Bounako). Calling males often sit at a height of
1 to 1.5 m
on grasses or shrubs in ponds. Most populations were encountered in the northern part of the Atacora range. The southern distribution of this species in the country is doubtful. This species has been reported in
Togo
by
Bourgat (1979)
and
Segniagbeto
et al.
(2007
,
2022
).
REMARK
. — Concerning the taxonomy of this
Afrixalus
species
, we follow
Pickersgill (2007)
.