Two new species of Guatemalan Colyphus Spinola (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae)
Author
Rifkind, Jacques
State Collection of Arthropods, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832 U.
text
Insecta Mundi
2023
2023-08-29
2023
3
1
4
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.10134468
1942-1354
10134468
4BC5F6EA-97FE-4814-BA6C-852233902253
Colyphus zacki
Rifkind
,
new species
(
Fig. 1–3
)
Type specimens.
Holotype
male.
Guatemala
,
Alta Verapaz
Dept.,“Pamac,”
Aldea Mexabaj
, San Cristobal–
Quixal
road,
13-14 Jun 2021
,
1480 m
,
15.419217° N
,
90.606651° W
,
light traps
,
R
.
S. Zack
, collector. The
holotype
is deposited in
WSUC
.
Paratype
.
1 female
(
JNRC
), same data as
holotype
.
Description.
Holotype
length:
9.0 mm. Form: elongate; elytra subparallel (
Fig. 1–2
). Color: black; elytra with three pairs of yellowish maculae arranged as in
Fig. 1
; antennal scape and pedicel, maxillary palpi (in part) and labial palpi (entirely), testaceous; tibiae and tarsi, piceous.
Head:
surface densely, shallowly granulate/punctate; moderately densely clothed with adpressed and suberect whitish setae. Antennae: of medium length for this genus, compared to congeners; antennomeres 9–11 forming a gradually enlarged, loose club.
Pronotum:
subflattened above, slightly longer than broad; transverse impression distinct, broadly V-shaped; surface shining, sparsely, finely and shallowly punctate and transversely rugulose, moderately densely clothed with short and long, reclinate and suberect, anteriorly oriented, mostly stout whitish setae, interspersed with a few medium length black setae. Scutellum rather densely clothed with white setae.
Elytra:
elongate (more than 2× as long as wide); somewhat compressed dorso-ventrally; humeri subquadrate; umbones prominent; subbasal tumescences nearly obsolete; sides subparallel, very slightly, and gradually inflected at anterior 1/3; apices slightly dehiscent. Surface shining, shallowly transversely rugulose, moderately densely, finely and shallowly punctate throughout. Vestiture moderately dense but inconspicuous, composed of rather short, fine, suberect and erect whitish and black setae.
Metasternum:
surface granulate laterally, densely clothed with whitish setae.
Abdomen:
surface shining, finely, shallowly rugulose, moderately densely clothed with fine, whitish setae. Ventrite VI with posterior margin rather broadly subtruncate; sternite VI with hind margin rounded.
Genitalia:
Aedeagus with parameres sagittate and each bearing a sharp basolateral barb (
Fig. 3
).
Figures 1–5.
Colyphus
spp.
1
–3)
Colyphus zacki
,
new species
.
1)
Habitus of holotype.
2
) Living specimen, photographed in Guatemala, Alta Verapaz, Coban, July 2015, by J. Monzón.
3)
Aedeagus of holotype.
4)
Aedeagus of
C. artus
.
5)
Habitus of holotype of
Colyphus monzoni
,
new species
.
Variation.
The
paratype
female measures
8.5 mm
. in length; it differs from the male by having abdominal ventrite VI slightly less broad posteriorly, and with the hind margin very feebly inflected at middle.
Etymology.
The specific epithet is a patronymic honoring Richard Zack for his contributions to our knowledge of Guatemala’s insect fauna. Richard has kindly made available to me many specimens of
Cleridae
, including those treated in this paper.
Distribution.
Known from
Alta Verapaz province
in central
Guatemala
.
Diagnosis.
Separable from the similarly marked species
Colyphus artus
Ekis
by differences in the configuration and location of the pale median elytral fascia (
Fig. 1
). In
Colyphus zacki
, this fascia takes the form of an irregularly outlined, bilobate macula, whereas in
C. artus
it is composed of two rectangular maculae joined narrowly at one corner. Furthermore, in the new species, the posterior lobe of the median fascia is located more medially than in
C. artus
. While these differences in pattern are rather subtle, the condition of the male terminalia of
C. zacki
removes any doubt about the distinctness of the species. In the case of
C. zacki
, the parameres are sharply barbed posteriorly (
Fig. 3
), an unusual condition within
Colyphus
,
where, with the exception of
C. irazu
Ekis
, the apices of the parameres are at most sagittate. This latter condition is shown in
Fig. 4
which depicts the aedeagus of
C. artus
, illustrated here for the first time.