The Predatory Mites (Phytoseiidae, Parasitiformes) In The Fauna Of Ukraine: A Review With A Key To Species And New Combinations In The Genus Transeius
Author
Kolodochka, L. A.
text
Zoodiversity
2023
57
3
191
214
http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/zoo2023.03.191
journal article
10.15407/zoo2023.03.191
2707-7268
8109138
Transeius fragilis
(
Kolodochka & Bondarenko, 1993
)
(
fig. 2
)
Amblyseius fragilis
Kolodochka & Bondarenko, 1993: 34
.
Typhlodromips fragilis
:
Moraes et al., 2004: 213
;
Chant & McMurtry, 2004: 187
;
2007: 71
;
Kreiter et al., 2020: 212
.
Material.
Type
.
Holotype
♀
,
Ukraine
,
Kherson Region
, the
Black Sea Biosphere Reserve
,
Solenoozerny
site, steppe near cordon,
Taraxacum
sp.
,
14.06.1992
, specimen #5379 /L219,
46°27'33.0" N
32°07'10.0" E
(Bondarenko);
paratypes
:
2 ♀
,
Yagorlytsky Kut
site, fescue-wormwood steppe, halimion medow,
Frankenia hirsuta
,
28.05.1991
, specimens #5275,
46°29'25.0" N
31°41'25.0" E
;
1 ♀
, idem., steppe near the cordon,
Cirsium
sp.
,
28.05.1991
, specimens #5280;
3 ♀
, idem., same date, specimens #5281 (Kolodochka) (
SIZK
).
Non-type
.
Kherson Region
,
Arabat Spit
, near
Volok
, steppe area,
Echium
sp.
,
06.06.1979
, specimen #3467,
45°31'14.0" N
35°14'13.0",
1 ♀
(Kolodochka) (
SIZK
)
.
R e d e s c r i p t i o n. F e m a l e. Dorsal shield (
fig. 2
,
1
) weakly sclerotized, smooth, elongated–ovate, with almost parallel lateral margins, 7 pairs of solenostomes (
it
,
iv
,
id
,
isc
,
il
,
is
,
ic
). Dorsal setae sharp, smooth, short or moderately long, except for somewhat elongate AM1 and AL3, as well elongated and serrate PM3 and PM4. Seta AM1 reach but do not extend beyond theca of seta AL1. Seta AL1 longer than seta AL3. Seta PL1 twice as long as PL2 and 2.5 times longer than PL3. Seta PM3 shorter than PM4. Peritreme almost reaching the theca of seta AD1. Ventrianal shield (
fig. 2,
2
) pentagonal, wider than genital one, with small lateral emarginations, bearing three pairs of preanal setae, no anal pores. Posterior metapodal shield elongated oval, approximately as long as narrow anterior one (
fig. 2
,
3
). Posterior part of peritremal shield slightly curved, beak-shaped at end, with pore (
fig. 2
,
4
). Chelicera on Df with 4 teeth (3 distal and 1 basal), on Dm with 1 (
fig. 2
,
5
). Spermatheca with elongated thick-walled funnel; the atrium is massive and immersed in the base of the funnel (
fig. 2
,
6
). Leg IV with 3 sharp macrosetae: the longest on basitarsus (
fig. 2
,
7
). Genua of III and II legs also with one short sharp macroseta.
Measurements: Lds 390, Wds 215; Lvas 130, Wvas max 97; Ltar IV 134; setae length: AD1 26; AD2 9; AD3 9; AD4 12; PD2 9; PD4 10; AM1 34; AM2 6; AL1 23; AL3 18; AL4 49, PL1 36; PL2 22; PL3 14; PM1 15; PM3 56; РМ4 85;
AS
22; PS 17; PV 65. MCh IV: ge 56, ti 44, ta 82; MCh III: ge 32; MCh II: ge 22.
Male unknown.
Fig. 2.
Transeius fragilis
(
Kolodochka et Bondarenko, 1993
)
, ♀ (
1–7
):
1
— dorsal shield;
2
— ventral body surface;
3
— metapodal plates;
4
— posterior part of peritremal schield;
5
— chelicera;
6
— spermatheca;
7
— fragment of leg IV.
Diagnosis. Very similar to
T. herbarius
Wainstein
, from which it is easily distinguished by the shape of a larger and elongated spermatheca; the number of teeth on the chelicera digits (in
T. fragilis
4 teeth on Df, and 1 on Dm, but in
T. herbarius
6 and 2, respectively); the presence of a basal tooth on Df (the basal tooth is absent in
T. herbarius
); noticeably more long PL2, PM4, and PV (22, 85, and 65 versus 14, 70, and
47 in
T. herbarius
, respectively).
D i s t r i b u t i o n, h a b i t a t, o c c u r r e n c e. Europe (
Slovenia
,
Ukraine
). In
Ukraine
it is known only from steppe biotopes, herbs; rare.
Note. Description, illustrations, and measurements are based on the
holotype
.