Revision of the genera Pseudotraulia Laosinchai & Jago, 1980 and Bannacris Zheng, 1980 (Orthoptera: Acrididae) with proposal of new synonyms
Author
Storozhenko, Sergey Yu.
AFF8974B-802E-45DA-A3AF-6F968A74BC76
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China. Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia. College of Agriculture and Biology Science, Dali University, Dali 671003, China. Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand. Rabbit in the Moon Foundation, 399, Village No. 3, Suan Phueng, Ratchaburi, 70180, Thailand. Insect Collection, Entomology & Zoology Group, Plant Protection Research and Development Office, Department of Agriculture, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand. Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NBC), Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands. Key Laboratory of Forest BioResources and Integrated Pest Management for Higher Education in Hunan Province, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.
storozhenko@biosoil.ru
Author
Mao, Benyong
8FDF4C35-9FC7-48ED-A181-9BECD9B1D438
maoby65@sohu.com
Author
Dawwrueng, Pattarawich
A7CC6D7C-E9E3-4984-B193-9D05C7FEF238
mapormail@gmail.com
Author
Taekul, Charuwat
C0E50988-A280-4F6E-ACC8-ADD75444C56A
charuwatt@gmail.com
Author
Willemse, Luc
375F16DF-3519-4FF6-9582-1D9C484164F5
luc.willemse@naturalis.nl
Author
Huang, Jianhua
2FB3F8C4-7DE7-4FB9-8769-1D0B2FA46C92
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China. Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia. College of Agriculture and Biology Science, Dali University, Dali 671003, China. Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand. Rabbit in the Moon Foundation, 399, Village No. 3, Suan Phueng, Ratchaburi, 70180, Thailand. Insect Collection, Entomology & Zoology Group, Plant Protection Research and Development Office, Department of Agriculture, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand. Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NBC), Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands. Key Laboratory of Forest BioResources and Integrated Pest Management for Higher Education in Hunan Province, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.
caniscn@aliyun.com
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2022
2022-10-31
846
42
54
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.846.1963
journal article
176487
10.5852/ejt.2022.846.1963
852e061f-4400-4862-8541-382f17f2c92a
2118-9773
7268686
2F0EAA16-29C7-4F18-8C23-036330550F80
Genus
Pseudotraulia
Laosinchai & Jago, 1980
Pseudotraulia
Laosinchai & Jago, 1980: 7
(
type
species:
Pseudotraulia cornuata
Laosinchai & Jago, 1980
, by original designation).
Bannacris
Zheng, 1980: 339
, 343
(
type
species:
Bannacris punctonotus
Zheng, 1980
, by original designation).
Syn. nov.
Pseudotraulia
–
Otte 1995: 261
. —
Yin
et al.
1996: 589
. —
Storozhenko 2018: 56
.
Bannacris
–
Zheng 1985: 180
. —
Otte 1995: 276
. —
Yin
et al.
1996: 90
. —
Li
et al.
2006: 211
, 669. —
Mao
et al.
2011: 91
.
Diagnosis
Head shorter than pronotum. Face in profile slightly reclinate. Fastigium of vertex short, slightly projecting forward. Foveolae absent. Vertex between eyes narrower than frontal ridge between antennae. Eyes large, oval; vertical diameter of eye considerably larger than length of subocular furrow. Frontal ridge distinct, not sulcate. Antennae filiform. Pronotum with low median carina; lateral carinae absent. Prosternal process straight, conical, with sharply pointed apex. Mesosternal lobes broader than long; mesosternal interspace relatively broad; metasternal lobes separated. Tegmina and hind wings well developed. Hind femora moderately slender; dorso-median carina weakly serrated and terminating in a small tooth; ventral genicular lobes of hind knee with angulate apex. Hind tibiae without outer apical spine. Arolium large, reaching apex of claws. Tympanum large, oval. Male 10
th
tergite with weak furculae on posterior margin; subgenital plate short; cerci elongated, conical with a small tooth near the apex. Female 10
th
tergite without furculae; subgenital plate elongated with triangularly expanded posterior margin; cerci short, conical; upper valves of ovipositor short, thick with crenulate dorsal keels; lower valves with distinct basal tooth. Male genitalia: epiphallus bridge-like, undivided; ancorae well developed and incurved; oval sclerite present; ectophallic membrane thickened to form two heavily sclerotized pocket-like plates connected with proximal parts of cingular valves and apical valves of penis; basal and apical valves of penis connected by a sharply curved, unbroken flexure.
Remarks
The
type
species of the genera
Pseudotraulia
and
Bannacris
proves to be the same species. Therefore,
Pseudotraulia
and
Bannacris
form synonymy with each other. The description of
Pseudotraulia
was published on
27 October 1980
whereas the description of
Bannacris
was published on
26 December 1980
. Therefore, the latter must be considered as a junior synonym of the former according to Article 23.1 of the Code of Zoological Nomenclature (
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1999
).
Composition
The genus consists of the only one species distributed in
Thailand
and South
China
.