Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico
Author
Huber, John T.
Author
Read, Jennifer D.
Author
Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-05-12
4773
3
1
411
journal article
22231
10.11646/zootaxa.4773.1.1
d1ca4b58-0fd8-4bcb-8f81-12fc2c106b55
1175-5326
3821373
B1D8D67C-4FDC-477E-872F-E8BCD4D027FB
Neostethynium americanum
Huber
,
sp. n.
(
Figs 659–676
)
Type material.
Holotype
♀
(
CNC
), dissected under 4 coverslips on slide (
Fig. 670
) labelled: 1. “
Holotype
Neostethynium americanum Huber
♀
dorsal”. 2. “
USA
: SC,
Pickens Co.
,
Clemson
,
Cherry’s Crossing
,
250m
,
26.v- 29.vi.1987
, oak woodland along lake shore, FIT”.
Paratypes
.
97 ♀
,
1 ♂
.
USA
.
GA
:
Clarke Co.
,
Athens
,
Oconee Forest
Park,
11-12.vii.1987
,
G. Gibson
(
1 ♀
,
CNC
)
.
SC
: same data as holotype (
45 ♀
,
1 ♂
,
CNC
,
NHMUK
,
UCRC
,
USNM
)
,
same data as holotype but
5.vi- 7.vii.1987
(
42 ♀
,
CNC
,
NHMUK
,
UCRC
)
,
same data as holotype but
8-20.vii.1987
(
1 ♀
,
CNC
)
.
VA:
Wa
rr
en
Co.
,
Shenandoah Nat. Park
,
Compton Gap
,
800m
, vii-
23.viii.1987
,
MT
,
CNC
Hym. Team
(
1 ♀
,
CNC
)
.
Diagnosis
.
Neostethynium americanum
is distinguished from
N
.
stenopterum
(Ogloblin)
, the only other described
Neostethynium
species, by the following combination: scutellar seta much closer to lateral margin of scutellum than to campaniform sensillum (
Fig. 666
) (midway between in
N
.
stenopterum
); mandible short, but still longer than its basal width (
Fig. 662
) (shorter in
N
.
stenopterum
, the mandible rudimentary); fu
2
and fu
6
relatively longer than wide (
Fig. 665
) (relatively shorter in
N
.
stenopterum
). Male with dorsal tooth an apically rounded and serrate lobe distinctly different from the 2 ventral teeth (
Fig. 672
) (dorsal tooth same as 2 ventral teeth in
N
.
stenopterum
).
Description
.
Female
. Body length 455–605 (n=10), 564–626 (n=3, slide mounts). Colour. Body light brown except base of ovipositor dark reddish brown or almost black; eye and ocelli reddish; scape and pedicel yellow, flagellum brown; legs except apical tarsomeres yellowish except femora and tibiae with light brown areas; wings almost uniformly hyaline (
Fig. 664
). Head width (n=5, including
holotype
) 171–186. Mandibles short but distinct, when closed their apices not meeting medially (
Fig. 660, 661
). Antenna. Funicle segments without mps, claval segments each with 1 mps, apex of clava with short, indistinct nipple (
Fig. 665
); length/width measurements (ratios) (n=5) are: scape 48–62/18–21 (2.37–3.21), pedicel 40–42/20 (2.00–2.10), fu
1
25–29/9–11 (2.37–3.04), fu
2
39– 42/10–12 (3.33–3.92), fu
3
33–38/10–11 (3.07–3.69), fu
4
35–36/11–12 (3.03–3.26), fu
5
30–34/10–12 (2.71–3.00), fu
6
28–33/12–14 (2.06–2.48), clava 88–104/20–25 (3.79–5.29). Wings. Fore wing with two uneven longitudinal rows of microtrichia beginning well beyond apex of venation and a few behind apex of venation; hind wing without median rows of microtrichia (
Fig. 664
). Fore wing length (n=7) 553–586, width 64–70, length/width 8.16–8.88, longest marginal setae 126–151; hind wing length 550–579, width 17–30, longest marginal setae 82–107. Ovipositor length 154–166 (n=6), 0.71–0.80× as long as metatibia length (202–228).
Male
. Similar to female except for head and antenna (
Fig. 674
). Head width 189 (n=1); mandibles large, their apices crossing each other medially, with 3 teeth, the two ventral ones pointed and equal in size, the dorsal tooth a rounded finely serrate lobe (
Figs 672, 673
). Antenna. fl
1
and fl
2
apparently each with 2 mps, fl
3
–fl
10
apparently each with 3 or 4 mps, fl
11
apparently with 1 mps (difficult to see any of them); length/width measurements (ratios) (n=1) are: scape 62/22 (2.77), pedicel 40/23 (1.75), fl
1
30/16 (1.87), fl
2
27/16 (1.72), fl
3
33/17 (1.95), fl
4
34/19 (1.83), fl
5
34/18 (1.89), fl
6
36/20 (1.75), fl
7
34/18 (1.83), fl
8
36–18 (1.93), fl
9
36/20 (1.78), fl
10
36/16 (2.17), fl
11
37/16 (2.24). Genitalia as in
Fig. 676
.
Derivation of species name
. The species is named after the country it occurs in (
USA
, commonly referred to as America).
Distribution
.
USA
: GA, SC, VA.