Dung beetles (Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) of the Foothills-Andean Forest strip of Villavicencio, Colombia
Author
Cárdenas-Bautista, Johann Stephens
Author
Parada-Alfonso, Jenny Andrea
Author
Carvajal‑Cogollo, Juan E.
text
Check List
2020
2020-07-03
16
4
821
839
http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.4.821
journal article
10.15560/16.4.821
1809-127X
Dichotomius mamillatus
(Felsche, 1910)
Materials examined.
COLOMBIA
•
1♀
,
23.74 mm
(mean);
Meta
,
Villavicencio
,
Vereda El Carmen
, “La Loma”
Farm
;
04°08′28.18″N
,
073°40′01.90″W
;
730 m
a.s.l.
;
18 Oct. 2018
;
Cárdenas Johann
and
Parada Jenny
leg.; wooded pasture;
Crpat
3; UPTC-In-00054
. •
1♂
,
23.74 mm
(mean);
Meta
,
Villavicencio
,
Vereda El Carmen
,
Caño Blanco–Caño Buque
;
04°08′21.85″N
,
073°40′12.19″W
;
774 m
a.s.l.
;
17 Oct. 2018
;
Cárdenas Johann
and
Parada Jenny
leg.; riparian forest;
Crbrt
4; UPTC-In-00055
.
Identification.
This species can be distinguished from other
Dichotomius
species
by the head with transverse roughness in the clypeus, gena and frons, the presence of a short, thick and blunt horn at the height of the gena with two small horns adjacent to the base of the central horn; pronotum with two small protuberances in the anterior medial region (
Sarmiento-Gárces and Amat-García 2014
).
Distribution.
The species is distributed in the Colombian and Ecuadorian Amazon, where it is a very wellrepresented species, extending to the foothills up to
1300 m
a.s.l. (
Sarmiento-Gárces and Amat-García 2009
;
Sarmiento-Gárces and Amat-García 2014
). In the study area, it was observed between
750–850 m
a.s.l. and seen in the habitats of riparian forest, high secondary forest, and wooded grassland, although it was rare species (59 individuals).