Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M)
Author
Jarvis, Charlie
Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK
text
2007
Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
London
Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types
651
689
book chapter
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971
978-0-9506207-7-0
291971
Melia azedarach
Linnaeus
,
Species Plantarum
1
: 384. 1753
.
"Habitat in Syria." RCN: 3031.
Lectotype
(Abdulla in Nasir & Ali,
Fl. W. Pakistan
17: 8. 1972): Herb. Hermann 1: 10, No. 162 (BM-000621259)
.
Generitype
of
Melia
Linnaeus
(vide Hitchcock,
Prop. Brit. Bot.
: 153. 1929).
Current name:
Melia azedarach
L.
(
Meliaceae
).
Note:
Mabberley (in
Gard. Bull. Singapore
37: 63-64. 1984) provided a detailed account of the history of this taxon and its many cultivars, concluding that its type should be a Clifford sheet. However, this choice is pre-dated by that of Abdulla (and followed by several later authors), who chose Hermann material from Sri Lanka as the type. Despite some confusion over the geographical provenance (Syria vs. Ceylon) of
M. azedarach
and its
var.
sempervirens
by Linnaeus, his diagnosis for the species name is firmly linked with the
Flora Zeylanica
account, and there seem to be no grounds for rejecting
Abdulla's
choice. There appear to be no nomenclatural implications at species rank.