The Maragheh bovids (Mammalia, Artiodactyla): systematic revision and biostratigraphiczoogeographic interpretation
Author
Kostopoulos, Dimitrios S.
Author
Bernor, Raymond L.
text
Geodiversitas
2011
2011-12-31
33
4
649
708
http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2011n4a6
journal article
10.5252/g2011n4a6
1638-9395
5377377
Genus
Demecquenemia
n. gen.
TYPE
SPECIES. —
Demecquenemia rodleri
(
Pilgrim & Hopwood, 1928
)
n. comb.
ETYMOLOGY. — Dedicated to R. de Mecquenem, one of the Maragheh pioneers.
DIAGNOSIS. — As for the single known species.
TAXONOMIC OVERVIEW
Rodler & Weithofer (1890)
described a frontlet from Maragheh (NHMW A4898) as a new species,
Gazella capricornis
, to which
Mecquenem (1925)
assigned later several specimens from the same area, now in MNHN.F.
Pilgrim & Hopwood (1928)
were the first authors to point out that “
Gazella capricornis
” from Maragheh is a different species from
Gazella capricornis
from Pikermi, and proposed referring the Maragheh bovid to a new species,
Gazella rodleri
.
Pilgrim (1939)
suggested affiliations of
G. rodleri
with
Oioceros
Gaillard, 1902
, an idea rejected by
Gentry (1970)
but adopted by
Solounias (1981)
.
Korotkevich (1976)
ascribed to this species a rich sample from Belka (
Ukraine
) and she assigned it to a new subgenus
Procapra
(
Vetaprocapra
)
rodleri
, the
type
species of which is
Antilope capricornis
Wagner, 1848
.
Bernor (1978)
refers to the species as
Gazella rodleri
but
Bouvrain (1996)
explicitly excluded it from
Gazella
. Gentry & Heizman (1996) challenged once again its generic attribution and provisionally allocated it to
Hispanodorcas
Thomas, Morales & Heintz, 1982
.