Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed three new wood-inhabiting fungi (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota) in Southern China
Author
Yuan, Qi
0000-0002-6732-1656
College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China & fungiyuanqi @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6732 - 1656
Author
Luo, Kai-Yue
0000-0001-6145-4864
College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China & fungikaiyuel @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6145 - 4864
Author
Zhang, Ying
0000-0002-1204-1278
College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China & yingb. zhang @ swfu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1204 - 1278
yingb.zhang@swfu.edu.cn
Author
Zhao, Chang-Lin
0000-0002-8668-1075
College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China & Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, P. R. China & fungichanglinz @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8668 - 1075
text
Phytotaxa
2023
2023-04-20
592
3
179
195
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.592.3.1
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.592.3.1
1179-3163
7850411
Stereopsis yunnanensis
Q. Yuan & C.L. Zhao
,
sp. nov
.
Figs. 5
,
6
MycoBank no.: MB 846983
FIGURE 5.
Basidiomata of
Stereopsis yunnanensis
(holotype). Bars: A = 1 cm, B = 1 mm.
Holotype
:—
CHINA
,
Yunnan Province
,
Puer
,
Jingdong County
,
Kongqueshan Forestry Park
,
E 100°08′
,
N 24°04′
, elev.
3002 m
, on dead bamboo,
3 October 2017
, CLZhao 3767 (
SWFC
).
Etymology
:—
yunnanensis
(Lat.)
—refers to the locality (
Yunnan Province
) of the
type
specimens.
Fruiting body
:—
Annual, laterally stipitate, gregarious. Pilei medium-sized, infundibuliform, brittle when fresh, hard on drying, up to
3 cm
long,
4 cm
wide,
1.5 mm
thick; fawn to isabelline when fresh, greyish brown to brown on drying; proliferous from a central common base, usually with several laterally confluent spathulate to flabelliform or valves; the surface radially striate; margin thin, wavy. Hymenial surface stereoid, buff to clay-buff when fresh, clay-buff to slightly brown on drying. Stipe cylindrical, up to
2 cm
long, up to
1 cm
in diameter. Context leathery in fresh condition, corky to leathery in dried condition, up to
1 mm
thick at the thickest portion of pileus, thinner at margin and thicker toward the base, buff. Odor mild when fresh, somewhat smelly when dried, or with the beef jerky flavor.
FIGURE 6.
Microscopic structures of
Stereopsis yunnanensis
(holotype). A Basidiospores. B Basidia and basidioles. C Cystidia. D A section of hymenium. Bars: A = 5 µm, B–D = 10 µm.
Hyphal structure
:—
Hyphal system monomitic, hyphae thick-walled, with clamp connections, colorless, 1.5–3.5 µm in diameter, IKI–, CB–; tissues unchanged in KOH.
Hymenium
:—
Cystidia fusiform, 34.5–39 × 3.5–4.5 µm; basidia narrowly clavate, with 2 sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 28–35 × 3.5–5.5 µm.
Spores
:—
Basidiospores subglobose, with large droplet of oil, colorless, thin-walled, smooth, IKI–, CB–, 4.5–6.5 × 4–5.5 µm, L = 5.56 µm, W = 4.90 µm, Q = 1.09–1.17 (n = 60/2).
Additional specimens examined
(
paratypes
):—
China
,
Yunnan Province
,
Puer
,
Laiyanghe National Forestry Park
,
E 101°6′
,
N 22°35′
, elev.
1207 m
, on the dead bamboo,
30 Sep 2017
, CLZhao 3277 (
SWFC
), CLZhao 3171 (
SWFC
)
.