Record of the subgenus, Gryllitara Chopard, 1931 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Itarinae) and description of a new species from India
Author
Meena, Ashok Kumar
0000-0002-8856-0250
ICAR Emeritus Scientist Scheme, Department of Entomology, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur (Rajasthan) - 313001, INDIA & akmeenaentomology @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8856 - 0250
akmeenaentomology@gmail.com
Author
Swaminathan, Rajamani
0000-0002-4634-9721
ICAR Emeritus Scientist Scheme, Department of Entomology, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur (Rajasthan) - 313001, INDIA & udaiswami 57 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4634 - 9721
udaiswami57@gmail.com
Author
Nagar, Rajendra
KVK, Abusar, SKRAU, Bikaner (Rajasthan) - 334006, INDIA
Author
Chhangani, Gaurang
0000-0002-5186-7195
ICAR Emeritus Scientist Scheme, Department of Entomology, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur (Rajasthan) - 313001, INDIA & Gaurangchhangani @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5186 - 7195
aurangchhangani@gmail.com
Author
Kumar, Kuldeep
0000-0002-9363-2220
ICAR Emeritus Scientist Scheme, Department of Entomology, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur (Rajasthan) - 313001, INDIA & kuldeepsuthar 504 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9363 - 2220
kuldeepsuthar504@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-12-02
5072
5
493
500
journal article
3138
10.11646/zootaxa.5072.5.6
7f8866d1-640d-4bf0-8a2c-fdeb935f323b
1175-5326
5749085
87D8620A-7678-4B11-BA2B-58CBDCE698C8
Genus
Itara
Walker, 1869
Type
species:
Itara sericea
Walker, 1869
Itara
Walker, 1869: 64
;
Shiraki, 1930: 236
;
Chopard, 1969: 314
; Gorochov, 1996: 84; 1997: 49;
Ma & Zhang, 2015: 529
.
Diagnosis.
Morphological and genitalic characters previously described by following authors in different publications:
Walker (1869)
,
Shiraki (1930)
,
Chopard (1969)
,
Gorochov (1997)
and
Ma & Zhang (2015)
.
Composition.
According to A. V.
Gorochov (1997
, 2001, 2007 and 2009), the external morphological differences are not significant; however, the main differences are in the male genitalic structure, especially in shape of epiphallus and ectoparameres. Presently, the genus
Itara
is divided into ten subgenera, namely
Bornitara
Gorochov, 1997
,
Gryllitara
Chopard, 1931
,
Inditara
Gorochov, 2009
,
Itara
Walker, 1869
,
Maxitara
Gorochov, 2001
,
Micritara
Gorochov, 1997
,
Noctitara
Gorochov, 1997
,
Phormincter
Saussure, 1878
,
Singitara
Gorochov, 1997
,
Tinnitara
Gorochov, 2007
and 59 species worldwide. Of these, 4 subgenera and 15 species have been reported from Asia-tropical, including the Indian subcontinent and the Indo-China region (
Cigliano
et al
., 2021
).
Distribution.
Asia-tropical,
Indonesia
,
Malaysia
,
Philippines
,
India
,
Bangladesh
,
Vietnam
,
Thailand
,
China
.