Coptus Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Cossoninae): A genus new to China with descriptions of two new species
Author
Davis, Steven R.
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-08-29
4312
2
381
393
journal article
32276
10.11646/zootaxa.4312.2.12
1f3c8dcd-8af3-4e7e-81f7-f63364d22085
1175-5326
852770
F6D842B9-1379-445B-B530-1A9Fe4C2De69
Coptus
Wollaston, 1873
Coptus
Wollaston, 1873
: 439
, 492, 578.
Type species:
Coptus oculatus
Wollaston, 1873
: 639
[designated by
Voss 1956
: 141]. Gender masculine.
Diagnosis.
Species of
Coptus
can be recognized by the following characters.
Body
: small, parallel-sided, moderately depressed;
eyes
: large, convex laterally; frons between eyes as broad as or broader than base of rostrum; post-ocular constriction almost touching eyes; temples parallel-sided;
rostrum
: broad, as long as wide, slightly narrower than head, parallel-sided, curved, truncate anteriorly, shorter than pronotum;
antenna
: inserted near base of rostrum; funicle with seven articles, second article strongly abbreviated; club abrupt;
pronotum
: slightly constricted at apex, not bisinuate at base; scutellum visible;
elytra
: not setose;
legs
coxae widely and subequally separated; tibiae normal; third tarsomere entire or slightly notched medially (bilobed); tarsomere five clavate (
Wollaston 1873
;
Marshall 1937
;
Morimoto 1973
).
Taxonomic note about related genera.
The main characters distinguishing
Stenotrupis
Wollaston
and
Eremotes
Wollaston
from
Coptus
Wollaston
are given following, as some species from these genera have been transferred to
Coptus
. The genus
Stenotrupis
has a slender body; rostrum longer than head; distance twice or more as long as the diameter of eye between the eye and the post ocular constriction; elytra minutely pubescent at apex; coxae equally separated (e.g.
Stenotrupis marshalli
Zimmermann
, (http://www.padil.gov.au/maf-border/pest/main/
140333
)). The genus
Eremotes
Wollaston
(as a synonym
Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal (1999)
of
Rhyncolus
Germar
) has a short and wide rostrum; scape shorter than funicle; excessively shortened second joint of the funicle (which is nearly hidden within the enlarged basal one); a postocular constriction not touching eye; front coxa narrowly separated; mesosternum narrower than coxa (e.g.
Rhyncolus
(
Eremotes
)
elongatus
(Gyllenhal)
: http:// www.meloidae.com/en/pictures/26469/) (
Wollaston 1861
&
1873
;
Marshall 1937
;
Morimoto 1973
).
Distribution:
West New
Guinea
,
Moluccas
,
Congo
,
Seychelles
,
India
,
Indonesia
,
China
.