A contribution to the taxonomy of the genus Pelecium Kirby (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Peleciini)
Author
Orsetti, Artur
F6079258-BAF5-4A31-8E6F-4172967410CE
Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Departamento de Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570 - 900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. & Laboratório de Sistemática e Biologia de Coleoptera, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
arturorsetti@gmail.com
Author
Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano
525ABCB9-3334-407E-9084-F0784968D290
Laboratório de Sistemática e Biologia de Coleoptera, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
cristiano.lopes@ufv.br
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2024
2024-02-26
922
1
61
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2443/10823
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2024.922.2443
2118-9773
10715279
CEE6866E-B1DD-4BF9-8461-FA99D0A9FE9A
Pelecium chrissquirei
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
01D54246-34A9-4789-9AF0-A47C57560EFD
Figs 4A–G
,
25
Diagnosis
A small-sized species (
7 mm
) distinguishable among other congeners by the combination of the following features. Head with frontal fovea punctiform, surrounded by short excavations (
Fig. 4B
). Pronotum median line shallow; posterior impression shallow, curving toward centre. Elytral striae 1–5 deeply impressed and stria 6 shallow. Adults of
P. chrissquirei
sp. nov.
and
P. helenae
are quite similar, but in the former the pronotal posterior impression is shallow, elongate toward centre and the male maxillary palpomere 4 is broadly ovate with the apex obliquely truncated, while in the latter the pronotal posterior impression is short, shallow, almost indiscernible, and the maxillary palpomere 4 is triangular.
Etymology
The specific epithet
‘
chrissquirei
’ is an eponym in honor of the British musician Christopher Russell Edward Squire (1948–2015), known as Chris Squire, who was one of the founding members and bass player of the progressive rock band “Yes”.
Type material
Holotype
BRAZIL
•
♂
;
Minas Gerais
,
Alto Caparaó
,
PARNA
Caparaó
;
14 Nov. 2016
;
A. Orsetti
and
S. Aloquio
leg.;
pitfall
; “\\
Pelecium chrissquirei
Orsetti & Lopes-Andrade
HOLOTYPUS
” [printed on red paper];
CELC
.
Description
Male
(
holotype
, fully pigmented adult)
MEASUREMENTS
(in mm). AL1 0.5, AL2 0.3, EL 4.0, EW 2.9, PL 2.2, PW 2.3, HL 1.1, HW 1.6, TL 7.3, TL/EW 2.5, lp2L 0.3, lp3L 0.4, lp3
W 0.2
, mp3L 0.2, mp4L 0.4, mp4
W 0.2
.
BODY
. Ovate, flat; disc of head, pronotum and elytra black, with light metallic green reflections alongside in dorsal view; glabrous (
Fig. 4A
). Ventral surface shiny black.
HEAD
. Microreticulate, frontal foveae punctiform, with short excavation around foveae (
Fig. 4B
). Antennae reddish brown, moderately long, almost reaching posterior portion of pronotum; antennomeres 1–3 with few long, sparse yellowish setae at apical portion; antennomere 4 with apical half covered with both short and long yellowish setae; antennomeres 5–11 fully covered with both short and long yellowish setae. Apical labial and maxillary palpomeres with long, sparse yellowish setae; broadly ovate with apex obliquely truncated; reddish brown; apicalmost portion lighter.
PRONOTUM
. Wider than long, sub-quadrate; sides arcuate, each with pair of long setae; posterolateral angles obtuse; median line narrow, shallow, deeper on disc; posterior impressions shallow, curving toward centre.
ELYTRA
. Ovate; striae 1–5 deeply impressed; stria 6 shallowly impressed; in between striae shiny, impunctate.
LEGS
. Reddish brown; protarsomeres 1–4 expanded, ventrally with vestiture of adhesive setae; protibiae expanded at apex, with few long yellowish setae ventrally and around antennal cleaner; mesotibiae slender, with few long yellowish setae laterally throughout their lengths; metatibiae slender, with few long yellowish setae ventrally on apical half.
ABDOMINAL
TERGITE
IX (
Fig. 4E
). Oval, elongate, asymmetrical; anterior portion tapered in an acute projection; right side more arcuate than left side; inner anterior angle rounded; posterior portion rounded; apical sides subsinuous.
AEDEAGUS
(
Fig. 4C–D, F–G
). With
median lobe
(
Fig. 4C–D
) cylindrical, elongate, asymmetrical, bent over smoothly, broadening apically; ostium very short, confined to apical fourth; apical lamella very short, indiscernible, apical edges steep; basal bulb thin;
parameres
(
Fig. 4F–G
) asymmetrical, left paramere (
Fig. 4F
) longer and thinner than right paramere (
Fig. 4G
).
Female
Unknown.
Remarks
We include
P. chrissquirei
sp. nov.
in the
P. rotundipenne
species group due to the following features: head frontal impressions punctiform, each elytron with at least five deeply impressed striae and fifth tarsomere without ventro-lateral setae.