Revision of the status of some genus-level water mite taxa in the families Pionidae Thor, 1900, Aturidae Thor, 1900, and Nudomideopsidae Smith, 1990 (Acari: Hydrachnidiae)
Author
Smith, Ian M.
Author
Cook, David R.
Author
Gerecke, Reinhard
text
Zootaxa
2015
3919
1
111
156
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3919.1.6
4c40552e-e778-4d8e-a6b7-9662436cadc2
1175-5326
244587
F711CA99-1B2C-4E18-9F4B-7521D38D2303
Genus
Ocybrachypoda
Cook, 1974
stat. nov.
Brachypoda
(
Ocybrachypoda
)
:
Cook, 1974a
, pp. 340–341, figs. 1432, 1433, 1435, 1438, 1444.
Brachypoda
(
Ocybrachypoda
)
:
Cook, 1975
, pp. 281–289, figs. 8–25
Brachypoda
(in part): Smith, 1984, pp. 316–317, figs. 35–42.
Brachypoda
(
Ocybrachypoda
)
:
Cook, 1981
, pp. 98–104, figs. 30, 31, 33–45.
Brachypoda
(in part):
Smith & Cook, 1991
, pp. 553, 577, fig. 16.148.
Brachypoda
(in part):
Smith
et al
., 2001
, pp. 581, 614, figs. 163, 164, 359, 363.
Brachypoda
(in part):
Smith
et al
., 2010
, pp. 523, 555, figs. 15.163, 15.164, 15.360, 15.364.
Diagnosis.
Larva
(modified from Smith 1984 and based on larvae of
O. setosicauda
(Habeeb)
, only species in genus with known larvae): Character states of
Brachypoda
-like mites. Third coxal plate with medial coxal apodeme absent and transverse muscle attachment scar present. Posterior edge of third coxal plate bearing prominent lobed projection. Excretory pore plate much larger than excretory pore and nearly quadrangular in shape, bearing setae
ps1, ps2
, and
h2
posterolaterally with
ps2
displaced medially. Numbers of setae on leg segments as follows: ITi 8 (seta Ti10 absent); ITa 11 (setae Ta8 and Ta14 absent); IITa 11 (setae Ta8 and Ta14 absent).
Adults
(modified from
Cook 1974a
,
1975
): Character states of
Brachypoda
-like mites. Dorsal shield of males without a slight bulge posterior to midlength and lacking enlarged glandularia with extremely long associated setae. Ventral shield of males lacking a pronounced ridge extending anterolaterally from genital field. Fourth coxal plate with opening for insertion of fourth leg lacking condyles; lacking a ridge extending posteriorly from region of insertion of fourth legs. Genital field bearing three pairs of acetabula; genital field of males located well anterior to posterior edge of ventral shield and relatively wide, with acetabula extending laterally into region beyond level of insertion of fourth leg and with a patch of long setae immediately lateral to acetabula. Excretory pore borne on dorsal shield near posterior edge or on separate small platelet posterior to dorsal shield. Fourth leg of males with genu bearing a patch of spatulate setae distoventrally but lacking a distal projection that extends well beyond level of insertion of tibia, tibia slightly bowed and bearing a row of swimming setae posteriorly, and tarsus slightly expanded distally and bearing modified claw socket with highly modified claws. Pedipalp femur bearing a distoventral projection and tibia bearing a thick seta on a ventral projection.
Type
species.
Brachypoda acuticauda
Habeeb.
Species included.
Ocybrachypoda acuticauda
(Habeeb)
(eastern North
America
),
O. affinis
(Cook)
(eastern North
America
),
O. celeripes
(Viets) (Europe)
,
O. coerulea
(Cook)
(western North
America
),
O. fimbricaudata
(Cook)
(eastern North
America
),
O. laversi
(Cook)
(western North
America
),
O. milicaae
Pešić & Semenchencko
(
South Korea
),
O. oakcreekensis
(Habeeb)
(western North
America
),
O. ojaiensis
(Cook)
(western North
America
),
O. setosicauda
(Habeeb)
(eastern North
America
),
O. sokolowi
(Pešić & Semenchencko) (
Russia
)
,
O. splendens
(Cook)
(southwestern North
America
).
Distribution.
Holarctic (North
America
, Eurasia).
Discussion.
Cook (1974a
,
1975
,
1981
) considered
Ocybrachypoda
to be a subgenus of
Brachypoda
.
Smith (1984),
Smith & Cook (1991)
, and
Smith
et al
. (2001
, 2010) followed this treatment. Here we propose elevation of this taxon to full generic status based on the unique combination of character states listed above.