Taxonomic revision of the genus Tupirinna Bonaldo, 2000 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae)
Author
Xavier, Cláudia
0000-0002-0831-3269
Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi-MPEG, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Avenida Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP: 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia-Universidade Federal do Pará - Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi & claudiaxavier. bio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0831 - 3269
claudiaxavier.bio@gmail.com
Author
Bonaldo, Alexandre B.
0000-0002-8216-5110
Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi-MPEG, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Avenida Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP: 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil & bonaldo @ museu-goeldi. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8216 - 5110
bonaldo@museu-goeldi.br
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-07-20
5004
2
201
250
journal article
5292
10.11646/zootaxa.5004.2.1
013391dd-030e-46f9-8d78-3a11cc7aa959
1175-5326
5123398
60817167-2232-43BB-825D-B2DA67BD54D0
Tupirinna zebra
sp. nov.
Figs 5A, B
,
13A–D
,
19A–I
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
99E8BB3E-61E2-45FD-84F2-56E6D444D4C2
Type material.
Holotype
:
♂
from
Reserva Ducke
(
02°57’42”S
,
59°55’40”W
),
Manaus
,
Amazonas
,
Brazil
,
4.IX.1991
, leg.
H. Hofer
(
SMNK
)
.
Paratypes
:
BRAZIL
:
Amazonas
:
60 km
N of Manaus
,
Fazenda Esteio
ZF-3
Km
23 (
02°27′59.976″S
,
59°50′45.34″W
),
31.X.1985
,
B.C. Klein
,
Malaise trap
,
1♀
(
MCN
19312)
;
Same
data,
7.I.1986
,
1♂
(
MCN
19313)
;
Same
data,
14.V.1985
,
1♂
(
MCN
19832)
;
Same
data,
1♂
(
MCN
19309)
;
Manaus
,
Campus
da UFAM
Manaus
,
Setor Norte
(
03°05’14”S
,
59°57’26”W
),
6.XII.2012
, leg.
T. Carvalho
&
J.P. Neto
,
1♂
(
MPEG 35501
)
;
Fazenda Dimona
(
02°30’S
,
60°00’W
),
VII.2006
, leg.
A.J. Santos
,
1♂
(
IBSP 80033
)
;
Reserva Ducke
(
02°57’42”S
,
59°55’40”W
),
15.IX–20.X.2006
, leg.
J.L.P. Souza
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
INPA
–
AR 8803
)
,
1♂
(
INPA
–
AR 8804
)
;
Same
locality,
23.III.1992
, leg.
H. Höfer
,
1♂
(
IBSP 10702
)
,
1♂
(
IBSP 10704
)
;
Novo Airão
,
Parque Nacional do Jaú
,
Trilha do Caju
(
02°18’14.6’’S
,
62°29’23.4’’W
),
20.II–1.III.2017
, leg.
N. Feitosa
,
B. Santos
&
P. Peloso
,
1♂
(
MPEG 35502
)
,
1♂
(
MPEG 35504
)
,
1♀
(
MPEG 35505
)
;
Mato Grosso
:
Aripuanã
,
Reserva Humboldt
(
10°10′01″S
,
59°27′32″W
),
28.I.1976
, leg.
L.P. Albuquerque
,
1♂
(
MCN
19315)
.
Etymology.
The specific name is a noun in apposition, in reference to the white and dark pattern of the abdomen, ressembling that of a zebra.
Diagnosis.
Males of
Tupirinna zebra
sp. nov.
differ from those of other species with the ventral lobe of the RTA divided basally (
T. coari
sp. nov.
and
T. urucu
sp. nov.
), as follows: from those of
T. coari
sp. nov.
by the conical, elongated embolus, which is directed retro-apically, and from those of
T. urucu
sp. nov.
by the lamellate dorsal process of the VL (dVL) tapering apically in ventral view (
Figs 13A, B
,
19A, C
). Females differ from those of all other
Tupirinna
species by the wide, sub-trapezoidal copulatory opening (
Fig. 13C, D
).
Description.
Male
holotype
(SMNK). Carapace orange, with brown median stripe extending over ocular area, and brown lateral stripes. Chelicerae dark brown. Labium brown. Endites brown. Sternum yellow, anterior lateral excavations brown. Legs yellow. Abdomen dorsum pale yellow, with two grey longitudinal spots connected in posterior part of cardiac area; in median region, one grey longitudinal spot divided by two transverse grey spots. Contour of spinnerets-brownish grey; venter pale yellow (
Fig. 5A
). Total length 4.99. Carapace length 2.44, width 1.99, height 1.11. Clypeus height 0.23. Eye diameters and interdistances: anterior row 0.64, posterior row 0.70, MOQ: length 0.38, anterior width 0.35, posterior width 0.39, AME 0.10, PME 0.13, ALE 0.12, PLE 0.11, AME-AME 0.14, AME-ALE 0.07, PME-PME 0.12, PME-PLE 0.06, ALE-PLE 0.03. Chelicerae: length 1.34, with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Sternum length 1.17, width 1.17. Leg I: femur (fe) 2.23, patella (pa) 0.82, tibia (ti) 2.95, metatarsus (mt) 2.18, tarsus (ta) 0.99. II: fe 2.13, pa 0.85, ti 1.99, mt 2.14, ta 0.97. III: fe 2.4, pa 0.72, ti 1.60, mt 1.93, ta 1.14. IV: fe 2.52, pa 0.80, ti 2.46, mt 1.36, ta 1.32. Abdomen: length 2.47, width 1.57. Leg spination: I – femur d1-1-1, p0-0-1; tibia v3-2-2; metatarsus v2-2-0. II – femur d1-1-1, p0-0-1, r0-1-0; tibia v2-2-0; metatarsus v2-2-0. III – femur d1-1-1, p0-1-1, r0-1-1; tibia p1-1-0, r1-1-0, v2-2-0; metatarsus v2-2-2. IV – femur d1-1-1, p0-1-1, r0-0- 1; tibia p1-1-0, r1-1-0, v2-2-2; metatarsus p1-1-1, r1-1-1, v2-2-2. Palp: tibia longer than half cymbial length; ventral lobe of retrolateral tibial apophysis with apical spur; dorsal lobe absent; ventral tibial apophysis longer than wide, with prolateral process; embolus long, embolar basal process absent; tegular process absent (
Figs 13A, B
,
19A–F
).
Female
paratype
(MCN 19312). Carapace orange, with pale brown median stripe over ocular area, and brown stripes laterally. Chelicerae dark brown. Labium brown. Endites brown. Sternum yellow, borders of anterior lateral excavations black. Legs yellow. Abdomen dorsum as in male; venter white (
Fig. 5B
). Total length 5.80. Carapace length 2.54, width 2.25, height 1.32. Clypeus height 0.30. Eye diameters and interdistances: anterior row 0.70, posterior row 0.79, MOQ: length 0.33, anterior width 0.39, posterior width 0.44, AME 0.11, PME 0.15, ALE 0.12, PLE 0.15, AME-AME 0.13, AME-ALE 0.06, PME-PME 0.13, PME-PLE 0.11, ALE-PLE 0.04. Chelicerae: length 1.42, with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Sternum length 1.31, width 1.31. Leg I: femur (fe) 2.59, patella (pa) 0.95, tibia (ti) 2.36, metatarsus (mt) 2.26, tarsus (ta) 1.16. II: fe 2.66, pa 1.00, ti 2.33, mt 2.55, ta 1.22. III: fe 2.67, pa 1.00, ti 2.3, mt 2.3, ta 1.2. IV: fe 3.1, pa 0.91, ti 2.89, mt 3.56, ta 1.34. Abdomen: length 3.33, width 2.06. Leg spination: I – femur d1-1-1, p0-1-0; tibia v3-2-2; metatarsus v2-2-0. II – femur d1-1-1, p0-0-1; tibia v3-2-2; metatarsus v2-2-0. III – femur d1-1-1, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, tibia d0-0-1, p1-0-1, r1-0-1, v2-2-0; metatarsus p1-1-0, r1- 1-0, v2-2-2. IV – femur d1-1-1, p0-1-1, r0-1-1; tibia p1-0-1, r1-0-1, v1-1-1; metatarsus p1-1-0, r1-1-0, v1-0-1. Epigynum: copulatory opening anteriorly positioned; posterior vulval plate well developed; secondary spermathecae absent (
Figs 13C
,
19G–I
).
FIGURE 13. A–D.
Tupirinna zebra
sp. nov.
:
A–B.
male palp.
A.
ventral view.
B.
retrolateral view.
C–D.
epigynum
C.
ventral view.
D.
dorsal view.
E–F.
Tupirinna urucu
sp. nov.
male palp.
E.
ventral view.
F.
dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: AS, apical spur; CO, copulatory opening; dVL, dorsal process of ventral lobe; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; VTA, ventral tibial apophysis; vVL, ventral process of ventral lobe.
Variation.
Lengths (
3♂
) total 5.00–5.36, carapace 2.37–2.54, femur I 2.10–2.40.
Additional material examined.
BRAZIL
:
Amazonas
:
Manaus
,
Fazenda Esteio
, ZF-3 tower, km 23 (
02°27′59.976″S
,
59°50′45.348″W
)
,
7.I.1986
, leg. B.C. Klein,
1♂
(
MCN
19311);
Same
locality
,
15.XII.1971
–
9.I.1972
, leg. U. Irmler,
1♂
(
INPA
);
Same
data
,
8–29.X.1971
,
1♂
(
INPA
);
Same
data
,
1–21.X.1971
,
2♂
(
INPA
);
Same
data
,
31.I–19.II.1972
,
1♂
1♀
(
INPA
);
Same
data
,
22.IV–16.V.1972
,
1♂
1♀
(
INPA
);
Same
data
,
21.X– 14.XI.1971
,
1♂
1♀
(
INPA
);
Same
data
,
11.III–2.IV.1972
,
1♀
(
INPA
);
Same
data
,
5.IX–1.X.1971
,
1♂
3♀
(
INPA
);
Same
data
,
14–15.XI.1971
,
4♂
(
INPA
);
Same
locality
,
31.VIII.1992
, leg. H. Höfer,
1♀
(
IBSP 10701
);
Novo Airão
,
Parque Nacional do Jaú
,
Trilha do Caju
(
02°18’14.6”S
,
62°29’23.4”W
)
,
20.II–1.III.2017
, leg. N. Feitosa, B. Santos & P. Peloso,
1♂
(
MPEG 35503
)
.
Distribution.
States of Amazonas and
Mato Grosso
,
Brazil
(
Fig. 25
).