Revision of the nitidus species group of the bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) Author Mack, Anne 1B595D32-2F8D-486D-B010-5065A1FC020C Zoological Museum of Kiel University, Hegewischstrasse 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany. amack@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de Author Kuhlmann, Michael B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB Zoological Museum of Kiel University, Hegewischstrasse 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany. mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de text European Journal of Taxonomy 2023 2023-12-15 912 1 119 https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2373/10417 journal article 282769 10.5852/ejt.2023.912.2373 59cfd4f6-347a-4e6d-b742-2733a20cd81b 2118-9773 10419994 B1958762-5D89-4DC9-A8CE-AABB06B7979C Scrapter fuscipennis ( Friese, 1912 ) Fig. 24 Strandiella fuscipennis Friese, 1912: 183 , lectotype [designated by Eardley 1996 ] (type locality: Kapland, South Africa ) (ZMHB), examined. Diagnosis The female of S. fuscipennis can be separated from that of all other species of this group by the following character combination: T3 anterior of premarginal line impunctate ( Fig. 24F ); propodeum with coarse carinae, not smooth ( Fig. 24E ); anterior margin of apical depression straight ( Fig. 24F ); punctation on discs of T1–T4 fine and shallow ( Fig. 24F ). The male is unknown. Additional material examined No additional material examined. Description Female BODY LENGTH . 5.5 mm . HEAD . Wider than long. Integument black, mandibles dark brownish. Face irregularly and sparsely covered with greyish hair, more densely around basis of antennae and laterally. Clypeus medially with shallow longitudinal depression; coarse punctation, apically sparse (i = 2–4 d), laterally dense (i = 1–2 d). Surface between punctures smooth and shiny ( Fig. 24C ). Malar area medially narrow, slightly curved. Antennal flagella ventrally yellow, dorsally black. Supraclypeal area at upper margin distinctly emarginated and edges slightly extended. Fig. 24. Scrapter fuscipennis ( Friese, 1912 ) , ♀. A . Lateral view. B . Head (dorsal view). C . Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D . Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E . Metasoma (dorsal view). F . Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). MESOSOMA . Integument black, pronotal lobe dark brownish to black. Scutum coarsely and irregularly punctate (i = 1–2 d) ( Fig. 24D ). Metanotum about half as long as scutellum. Propodeum anterior wide and coarse longitudinal carinae and posterior finer transverse carinae ( Fig. 24E ). Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, brownish to greyish, erect hair. WINGS . Yellowish-brown, stigma and wing venation dark brownish ( Fig. 24A–B ). LEGS . Integument black, fore tibia with yellow spot. Vestiture brown, scopa brownish, partly black ( Fig. 24A–B ). METASOMA . Integument black, marginal zone brownish, generally darkening apically. No basal hair bands on T2–T4, laterally small patches of white, short, erect hair. Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae dark brownish to black ( Fig. 24F ). Disc of T1 sparsely, shallowly, and finely punctate; punctation on discs of T2–T4 shallower and finer than on T1. Surface between punctures matt. T3–T4 anterior of premarginal line with row of hairs; no row of points anterior of premarginal line ( Fig. 24F ). Male Unknown. Distribution Only known from the type that was collected at an unspecified place in the Cape Province (“Kapland”). Floral hosts Unknown. Seasonal activity September. Remarks Eardley (1996) synonymised this species with S. nitidus .