The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany)
Author
Korn, Dieter
286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
dieter.korn@mfn.berlin
Author
Weyer, Dieter
A09A1738-C70E-4F22-A069-8B7DB4A1753D
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
dieter.weyer@t-online.de
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2023
2023-07-19
882
1
230
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177
journal article
58033
10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177
57d1d191-2bf5-4229-a0f5-9ab472a114a6
2118-9773
8177581
67C909E4-C700-4F8D-B8CE-5FD9B2C5D549
Paralytoceras crispum
(
Tietze, 1870
)
Fig. 116A
Clymenia crispa
Tietze, 1869: 36
[nomen nudum].
Clymenia crispa
–
Tietze 1870: 135
, pl. 16 fig. 12.
Sporadoceras
(
Paralytoceras
)
crispum
–
Frech 1902: 83
, pl. 3 fig. 14.
Paralytoceras crispum
–
Schindewolf 1923: 397
, text-fig. 11e. —
Weyer 1965: 452
, pl. 6 figs 2–4, text-fig. 2. —
Dzik 1997: 109
, text-fig. 29h. —
Kullmann 2009
: text-fig. 5.3.
Pseudarietites crispus
–
Ruan 1981: 92
, pl. 22 figs 20–21.
Diagnosis
Species of
Paralytoceras
with conch reaching
60 mm
diameter. Conch at
35 mm
dm extremely discoidal, subevolute (ww/dm ~0.30, uw/dm ~0.40). Whorl profile at
35mm
dm weakly compressed (ww/wh ~0.80); coiling rate moderate (WER ~1.95). Venter narrowly rounded with separate keel, umbilical margin rounded. Ornament with about 100 sharp, crenulated riblets with concave course on half a volution.
Material examined
Holotype
POLAND
•
Silesia
,
Dzikowiec
(
Ebersdorf
);
Gattendorfia
Limestone
;
Tietze
Coll.; illustrated by
Tietze (1870
: pl. 16 fig. 12),
Frech (1902
: pl. 3 fig. 14),
Weyer (1965
: pl. 6 fig. 2),
Dzik (1997
: text-fig. 29h) and
Kullmann
(2009
: text-fig. 5.3);
MB.C.4692
.
Additional material
GERMANY
•
1 specimen
;
Rhenish Mountains
,
Oberrödinghausen
,
railway cutting
;
Hangenberg Limestone
;
Schmidt
1921
Coll
.;
BGR
X1280
•
1 specimen
;
Rhenish Mountains
,
Oberrödinghausen
,
railway cutting
;
Hangenberg Limestone
, bed 2;
Vöhringer
Coll.;
MB.C.31223
•
1 specimen
;
Rhenish Mountains
,
Oberrödinghausen
,
railway cutting
;
Hangenberg Limestone
, bed 3c1;
Weyer
1993–1994 Coll.; MB.C.31224
.
Fig. 116.
Paralytoceras
from the Oberrödinghausen railway cutting.
A
.
Paralytoceras crispum
(
Tietze, 1870
)
, specimen MB.C.31223 (Vöhringer Coll.) from bed 2.
B
.
Paralytoceras
sp. 1
, specimen MB.C.31225 (Weyer 1993–1994 Coll.) from bed 3d1.
C
.
Paralytoceras
(?) sp. 2, specimen MB.C.31227 (Weyer 1993–1994 Coll.) from bed 3d1b. Scale bar units =1 mm.
Description
Specimen MB.C.31223 was found in the unpublished parts of the Vöhringer collection; this so far unrecognised specimen is figured here (
Fig. 116A
). It is a fragment of a specimen with an original whorl height of about
14 mm
. Its whorl profile is depressed with sinuous flanks slowly approaching the acute venter. The specimen shows sharp riblets, which originate from densely spaced collar-like structures. They extend in a shallow curve in forward direction across the flanks and end at the raised ventral keel. Near the venter, the riblets have a width of
0.6 mm
, similar or identical with the width of the interspaces between the riblets. The entire flank bears spiral lines; these are much weaker than the riblets and occur between as well as on top of the riblets.
Remarks
Paralytoceras crispum
differs from the other species of the genus in the wider umbilicus.