Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa
Author
Kuhlmann, Michael
B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB
Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany
Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de
Author
Friehs, Thyra
CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9
Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2020
2020-05-18
647
1
33
journal article
https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647
39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f
2118-9773
3836052
35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016
Scrapter keiskiensis
Kuhlmann
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
C74E162D-8699-47CB-837C-B3E5A638CD6C
Fig. 5
Diagnosis
The female of
S. keiskiensis
Kuhlmann
sp. nov.
can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: head distinctly broader than long; supraclypeal area and clypeus sculptured and matt, densely and distinctly punctate (
Fig. 5B
); scutum densely and relatively coarsely punctate (
Fig. 5C
); propodeum indistinctly and shallowly carinate (
Fig. 5D
); stigma brown; apical margins of metasomal terga black or only slightly translucent dark reddish-brown; terga between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt (
Fig. 5E
). The male is unknown.
Etymology
Named after the Keiski Mts south of Calvinia where this species was first collected.
Material examined
(
2 specimens
)
Holotype
SOUTH AFRICA
•
♀
;
Roggeveld Mts
,
1,5 km S of Farm Allemansdam
,
Renosterveld
;
31°49′25″ S
,
19°59′38″ E
; alt.
1285 m
a.s.l.
;
11 Sep. 2018
;
MK
leg;
RCMK
.
Fig. 5.
Scrapter keiskiensis
Kuhlmann
sp. nov.
, ♀, holotype (RCMK).
A
. Lateral view.
B
. Head.
C
. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view).
D
. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view).
E
. Metasoma (dorsal view).
Paratype
SOUTH AFRICA
•
1 ♀
;
Keiski Mts
,
3 km
E of Farm M´Vera
, shale;
31°45′29″ S
,
19°54′13″ E
; alt.
1190 m
a.s.l.
;
13 Sep. 2016
;
MK
leg;
RCMK
.
Description
Female
BODY LENGTH.
5.4 mm
.
HEAD. Head distinctly wider than long. Integument black, except part of mandibles dark reddish-brown. Face sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair (
Fig. 5B
). Clypeus slightly convex with dense (i = d) punctation, apically finer, basally coarser; surface between punctures sculptured and matt (
Fig. 5B
). Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally blackish-brown, ventrally yellowishbrown.
MESOSOMA. Integument black. Mesoscutal disc between punctures reticulate and matt; disc densely (i = 0.5–1 d) and relatively finely punctate (
Fig. 5C
). Metanotum slightly shorter than basal area of propodeum, apically with narrow carinate depression (
Fig. 5D
). Propodeum basally distinct but very finely carinate (
Fig. 5D
). Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, greyish, erect hair (
Fig. 5A
).
WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown.
LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish to yellowish; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish.
METASOMA. Integument black, apical margins on first terga narrow, on other terga broadly black to translucent dark reddish-brown (
Fig. 5E
). Disc of T1–T2 without hair; following terga with very short but increasingly more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga (
Fig. 5E
). Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae relatively short, yellowish-brown. T1–T4 finely and densely (i = 0.5–1 d) punctate, between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt; T2–T4 with superficially reticulate but shiny apical tergal depression (
Fig. 5E
).
Male
Unknown.
Distribution
Only known from the northern extension of the Roggeveld Mts and the adjacent Keiski Mts.
Floral hosts
Aizoaceae
:
Galenia sarcophylla
.
Seasonal activity
September.