Pliensbachian corals from the Western Tethys
Author
Vasseur, Raphaël
Université de Lorraine, CNRS, lab. GeoRessources, UMR 7359, BP 70239, F- 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex (France)
raphaelvasseur@wanadoo.fr
Author
Lathuilière, Bernard
Université de Lorraine, CNRS, lab. GeoRessources, UMR 7359, BP 70239, F- 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex (France)
bernard.lathuiliere@univ-lorraine.fr
text
Geodiversitas
2021
2021-11-23
43
22
1187
1291
journal article
10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a22
1638-9395
5764379
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6D1643AD-66A5-4678-9397-CE08E610D641
Coryphyllia regularis
Cuif, 1975
(
Fig. 16
)
Coryphyllia regularis
Cuif, 1975: 380
, fig. 37a, b, c and fig. 38. — Ramovš &
Turnšek 1984: 175
, pl. 4, fig. 1. —
Turnšek & Buser 1989: 84
, pl. 3. — Turnšek & Senowbari-Daryan 1994: 481, pl. 3, fig. 5. —
Vasseur 2018: 150-151
, fig. 3.18.
TYPE
MATERIAL. —
Holotype
:
MNHN
.F.A31946 (
Cuif 1975: 380
, fig. 37a, b, c and fig. 38). STUDIED SAMPLES. — Seven
specimens
:
CPUN 2303
A6-1, CPUN AM16182-3, CPUN AM16B236-1, CPUN MA0504E6-6, CPUN MA0504E7-13, CPUN MA0504E7-14,
CPUNMA0904
E10.
TYPE
HORIZON. — Triassic.
TYPE
LOCALITY. —
Anatolia
,
Turkey
(municipality unknown). GEOGRAPHIC AND STRATIGRAPHIC RANGES. —
Triassic
from
Turkey
(
Lycian Taurus
),
Pliensbachian
from
Morocco
(
Amellagou
,
Guigou Plateau
).
DESCRIPTION
Solitary coral cylindrical to conical, circular to slightly elliptical in outline. Radial elements are straight or curved, free, compact, bicuneiform costosepta with often rhopaloid inner edges. The septal apparatus is regular, organized in 3 or 4 distinct size orders. Lateral faces are smooth or finely granulated and there are some vestiges of a wavy mid-septal line. Endotheca made of numerous vesicular dissepiments distributed in all the interseptal space on which some lonsdaleoid septa can appear. No columella but a constricted, elongated fossa that defines a bilateral symmetry superimposed to the radial arrangement.An epicostal epitheca
s.l.
covers the external parts of the corallum. Calicular diameter:
22 to 57 mm
– Number of septa: 51 to 90? – Septal density: 3 to 5 per
5 mm
.