A review of Dendrocephalus (Dendrocephalinus) (Crustacea: Anostraca) with the first records of male-male anostracan aggressive competition
Author
Rogers, D. Christopher
Author
Dunn, Ann
Author
Price, W. Wayne
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2019
2019-03-26
509
1
14
journal article
27817
10.5852/ejt.2019.509
094c42ec-da3a-45cf-a48d-079d7b86c5b6
2612812
EA21763A-C185-4650-A075-5B9750640F50
Dendrocephalus
(
Dendrocephalinus
)
acacioidea
(
Belk & Sissom, 1992
)
Fig. 1A, D
Branchinella acacioidea
Belk & Sissom, 1992
: 312
, figs. 1–3.
Branchinella acacioidea
–
Belk & Brtek 1995
: 323
. —
Brendonck 1997
: 451
, 454. — Brtek 1997: 21; 2002: 54.
Dendrocephalus
(
Dendrocephalinus
)
acacioidea
–
Rogers 2006
: 7
, 12, fig. 1D.
Material examined
USA
•
15 ♀♀
,
11 ♂♂
;
Texas
,
Hidalgo County, roadside pool, east side of Texas 281,
12.9 km
north of Edenberg
;
26°25΄ N
,
98°30΄ W
;
21 Aug. 1980
;
S.L. Sissom
leg.; gift from
D. Belk
;
DCR
#321
.
Remarks
This species is unique in that the 2A sub-branch (the apical branch) is absent, and sub-branch
2V
and 1D are identical. The female shares the elongated brood pouch form with
D. proeliator
sp. nov.
The only member of the subgenus occurring outside the extreme southeastern
USA
: all records are from southern, coastal
Texas
. All known locality substrates have 10–15% calcium carbonate and 2–8 mS/cm salinity (
Rogers 2014b
).
So far, this species is known from three nearby locations, all seem to be on either private land or in public right of ways (
Belk & Sissom 1992
). Due to the limited distribution of
D. acacioidea
, this species meets the IUCN red list CR B1a,b species criteria (IUCN 2000), which means the species is Critically Endangered, with an extent of occupancy less than
100 km
2
, and a projected decline in extent of occurrence.