Revision of the genus Ambracius Stål, 1860 (Heteroptera: Miridae: Deraeocorinae: Clivinematini), with descriptions of three new species
Author
Ferreira, Paulo Sérgio F.
Author
Henry, Thomas J.
text
Zootaxa
2010
2485
1
15
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.195528
9d3e26fe-ef87-4cad-99f1-b81aa02d6417
1175-5326
195528
Key to species of
Ambracius
Stål
1. Pronotal calli with four yellowish spots; pronotum dark brown with two longitudinal yellowish stripes near sides (Fig. 2).........................................................................................................................................
A. capucinus
(Reuter)
- Pronotal calli without yellowish spots; pronotum without two longitudinal stripes ................................................... 2
2. Anterior lateral margin of pronotum prominently carinate; scutellum with two median, longitudinal, black fasciae not reaching the apex; hemelytral membrane with two small black spots posterior to apex of cuneus (Fig. 9) ...........
......................................................................................................................................................
A. vittatus
Carvalho
- Anterior lateral margin of pronotum not carinate; scutellum uniformly colored, without two longitudinal fasciae or with only one slender, longitudinal, black stripe; hemelytral membrane without two small black spots behind apex of cuneus .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3
3. Scutellum pale with a slender, longitudinal black stripe from base to apex; hemelytral membrane clear, with an irregular, fuscous, longitudinal band (Fig. 6a) ..................................................................................
A. pallescens
(Distant)
- Scutellum uniformly pale or black; hemelytral membrane mostly fuscous with apex whitish or pale brown, without stripes or bands ............................................................................................................................................................ 4
4. Clavus uniformly or predominantly fuscous to black; pronotum with a large longitudinal, black stripe widening from anterior to posterior margin or with a small to large black spot on disc; if stripe or spot absent on pronotum, clavus uniformly or predominantly fuscous to black (female of
A. rubricosus
) ..................................................................... 5
- Clavus uniformly or predominantly pale; pronotum uniformly colored or with two round, black spots on calli ....... 7
5. Scutellum uniformly black; corium without a transverse stripe (Fig. 5) .................................. A.
mexicanus
Carvalho
- Scutellum pale, not black, without stripes or spots; corium without a stripe or if present (Figs. 3a, 8b), scutellum uniformly or predominantly pale ...................................................................................................................................... 6
6. Head pale, with a fuscous band arising from margin of each antennal fossa and coalescing posteriorly on vertex; hemelytral membrane clear to pale brown, apex not white (Fig. 3a)
....................................................
A. dufouri
Stål
- Head without a stripe or band; hemelytral membrane fuscous, with the apex whitish (Fig. 8a–b) ...............................
...................................................................................................................................................
A. rubricosus
(Distant)
7. Pronotum uniformly reddish brown (Fig. 7a) ..............................................................................
A. rudybuenoi
,
n. sp.
- Pronotum with two round, black spots on calli ........................................................................................................... 8
8. Hemelytral membrane mostly hyaline or pale brown (Fig.1a) ..........................................................
A. alineae
,
n. sp.
- Hemelytral membrane fuscous to black, with inner margin bordering cuneus and apex whitish (Fig. 4a) ..................
...............................................................................................................................................................
A. liviae
,
n. sp.