Revision of the genus Thyreocephalus and description of Afrus gen. nov. of Africa south of the Sahara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)
Author
Janák, Jiří
Author
Bordoni, Arnaldo
text
Zootaxa
2015
4038
1
1
94
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4038.1.1
066e84f1-206b-40cb-a615-2126696b813d
1175-5326
289876
1B62B78C-AA59-4417-A4FC-1CC9CED745E0
Thyreocephalus guineensis
(Bernhauer, 1912)
comb. nov.
(Figs. 166, 167, 172–177)
Eulissus guineensis
Bernhauer, 1912a
: 183
;
Herman, 2001
: 3627
.
Type
locality.
Guinea
(without additional data).
Type
material.
Syntype
(sex indet.):
GUINEA
: “
Guinea
”, “
Syntypus
”, “
guineensis
, Brnh.
n. sp.
”, “
Thyreocephalus guineensis
(Bernhauer)
, J. Janák det. 2006” (
DEI
). The specimen is devoid of the genital segment.
Additional material examined.
CAMEROON
: 1 spec.: Joko (
MFNB
).
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
: 4 spec.: Uamgebiet, Bosum,
1-10.iv.1914
, S. Tessmann (
MFNB
,
JJRC
); 3 spec.: Uamgebiet, Bosum,
21–30.iv.1914
S. Tessmann (
MFNB
,
ABFI
,
JJRC
).
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO
: 1 spec.:
Zaire
, Buje,
27.iii–4.iv.1975
, A. Simonetta (
ABFI
);
3 ♂
: Route Kamituga à Bukavu,
1700m
,
5.iv.1949
, N. Leleup (
MRAC
,
JJRC
).
GHANA
: 1 ♀: Manso, Amenfi,
iv–vi.1968
, ex coll. Breuning (
MRAC
).
IVORY COAST
: 1 ♀:
Côte d'Ivoire
, Zepréghé, Daloa,
iii.1962
, J. Decelle (
MRAC
).
NIGER
: 3 spec.: Oberssanga Kag., Beri b. Garnot,
26.ii–2.iii.1913
, S. Tessmann (
MFNB
,
ABFI
).
NIGERIA
:
3 ♂
: Gashaka, Gumti NP,
560m
, Kwano,
07°20´N
;
11° 35´E
, 25.4.–
3.5.2011
, Kremitovský (
JJRC
,
VKBC
).
FIGURE 172
. Distribution of species in
Thyreocephalus guineensis
group (● =
T. guineensis
(Bernhauer)
, ▲ =
T. paraferox
Janák
).
FIGURES 173–177
.
Thyreocephalus guineensis
(Bernhauer)
; 173, head and pronotum; 174, labrum; 175, male tergite 10; 176, sternite 9; 177, aedeagus.
Redescription.
Body length
17–19 mm
; length from anterior margin of head to posterior margin of elytra:
10– 11 mm
. Dark reddish brown; elytra with a large yellow, lateral, anterior patch (Fig. 166); abdominal segment 7 completely or only on posterior third light red, segment 8 and genital segment light red. Head and pronotum and related punctation as in Figs. 167, 173; labrum as in
Fig. 174
. Pronotum shorter and narrower than head, markedly dilated anteriorly, with sinuate sides. Elytra as long and wide as pronotum, with very scarcely marked humeral angles. Surface with punctation arranged in four series, two near suture, one median and one lateral. Abdomen with fine, deep and dense punctation.
Male
. Tergite 10 and sternite 9 of male genital segment as in
Figs. 175, 176
. Aedeagus (
Fig. 177
), very large,
3.4 mm
long, oblong and proportionally narrow, with broad median lobe and long parameres; inner sac tape-like, very long, folded on itself, covered with scales.
Differential diagnosis.
Thyreocephalus guineensis
differs from
T. paraferox
in elytra with large yellow lateral patch and in different shape of the aedeagus with apically rounded median lobe.
Distribution.
The species is distributed in
Cameroon
,
Central African Republic
,
Democratic Republic of Congo
,
Ghana
,
Niger
and
Nigeria
(
Fig. 172
).
Remarks.
As
the superior line of pronotal hypomeron is turning downwards well before middle, joining or almost joining inferior line next to front margin of procoxae and continuing onto anterior margin of pronotum, the species was transferred from
Eulissus
to
Thyreocephalus
.