New species of the genus Klinckowstroemia Baker & Wharton from Mexico (Acari: Mesostigmata: Trigynaspida: Klinckowstroemiidae)
Author
Villegas-Guzman, Gabriel A.
Author
Pérez, Tila M.
Author
Reyes-Castillo, Pedro
text
Zootaxa
2009
2248
1
46
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.190717
3311a465-7175-4dc6-a881-0ba131f1d1da
1175-5326
190717
Klinckowstroemia rectimarginata
sp. nov.
Material examined.
Holotype
. Ƥ (
CNAC
006597), Veracruz,
Mexico
, Dos Amates, Municipality Catemaco (
18°29.35’ N
,
95°03.58’ W
),
120 m
,
15 November 1987
, from
Paxillus leachi
MacLeay, P. Hunter
coll.
Paratypes
. 2 Ƥ (
CNAC
006598,
CNAC
006599), 2 33 (
CNAC
006600,
CNAC
006601), Veracruz,
Mexico
, Coyame Bastonal, Municipality Catemaco (
18°23.25’ N
,
94°56.36’ W
),
14 November 1987
, from
Heliscus tropicus
, P. Hunter
coll.; 1 3 (
CNAC
006602), Veracruz,
Mexico
, Coyame Bastonal, Municipality Catemaco (
18°23.25’ N
,
94°56.36’ W
),
830–970 m
,
14 November 1987
, from
Ve t u r i u s
marilucae
Boucher, P. Hunter coll.
Holotype
, two
paratype
females and three
paratype
males deposited in the
CNAC
.
Female
(n =4). Body oval. Idiosoma, L = 864 (813–902), W = 634 (614–691) (
Fig. 12
A).
Ve n tr al idiosoma
. Hyaline hood extending to level of coxa I, seta
a
1 moderately long and simple, L = 22 (19–25). Tritosternum base wider than long. Tetartosternum shield (
Tst
), L = 34 (34–40), anterior W= 115 (105–115); shagreened, anterior margin with two lines (
Fig. 13
E), tetartosternal notch like a small cavity in centre of margin. Seta
st
1 near shield margin, medium and slightly pilose (
Fig. 13
F), L = 25 (19–29), lyriform pore
stp
1 near posterior margin. Sternal shield (
StS
) L = 71 (68–71), shagreened. Pore
stp
2 near centre of shield, seta
st
2 below and behind it, a simple microseta. Sete
st
3, L = 7.9 0.9 (7.4–9.3) and
st
4, L = 7 (7–9) near posterior margin of the shield, both small and simple (
Fig. 12
A). Sternogynial shield (
SgS
), L = 53 (53– 56), W = 146 (146–171) triangular, anterior margin slightly pointed at apex, surface shagreened,
stp
3 near anterior margin (
Fig. 13
G). Sternogynial apodeme long and thin, extending posteriorly to level of latigynial and mesogynial condyles. Latigynial shields, L = 127 (124–130), W = 71 (71– 74) each with an oval pore and three setae, medial margins of shield medium and straight, surface shagreened; latigynial apodeme thin. Mesogynial shield, L = 74 (68–81), W = 99 (93–102), triangular, pointed at apex and slightly wider posteriorly, surface shagreened. Mesogynial condyles behind level of shield apex. Ventral shield, L = 202 (202–223), posterior W = 461 (448–512), shield triangular, truncated posteriorly, surface shagreened, with 12 pairs of small setae (
Fig. 12
A). One pore underneath posterior margin of coxa IV. Metapodal-peritremalexopodal shield with a pair of pores and two setae, reticulated. Anal shield, L = 140 (118–146); anterior W = 397 (384–429), with five pairs of simple setae plus longer antero anal seta,
aa
, L = 19 (19–25), three pairs of pores, two near anterior margin, the other below the anus (
Fig. 12
A).
Gnathosoma
. Capitular setae (
sc
) short and serrated, 9 (9–12). Hypostomal setae (
Fig. 13
D),
hyp
1 long and simple, L = 53 (53–56), longest. Seta
hyp
2 moderate and barbed, L = 34 (28–34). Seta
hyp
3 short and simple, L = 12. Chelicera with barbed seta, movable digit with five teeth, fixed digit with six teeth. Palp setae simple, except
al
1 (
av
1) and
al
2 (
av
2) on trochanter branched and serrate respectively. Femur setae
av
1,
pl
1 and
pd
1, serrated,
pd
2 pilose. Genu setae
pl
1,
pl
2,
pd
1,
pd
2 and
av
1 serrated. Anterior margin of palp trochanter with blunt process (
b
) and denticulated process (
s
) (
Fig. 13
H).
Legs
. Most leg setae simple, except: Leg I: trochanter I
al
1 and
pv
1 serrated; femur I
pv
1 and
pv
3 serrated; genu I
pl
1 and
pv
1 slightly serrated; tibia I
ad
1,
ad
2,
ad
3,
pd
1 and
pd
3 serrated. Leg II: trochanter II
pv
2 serrated; femur II
av
1 and
pv
1 slightly serrated; genu II
av
1 and
pv
1 slightly serrated. Leg III: trochanter
pd
1 and
pd
2 pilose; femur
av
1 slightly serrated; genu
av
1,
pl
1 and
pv
1 barbed; tarsus
ad
3 serated. Leg IV: trochanter
pv
1 pilose; femur
av
1 serrated; genu
pv
1 serrated. Seta
pv
1 is large and slightly serrated, L = 22 (22–25) (
Fig. 15
A).
Male
(n = 3) Body oval similar, to female. Idiosoma, L = 845–890, W = 614–685 (
Fig. 12
B).
Ve n tr al idiosoma
. Tetartosternum, L = 34–37, anterior W = 109–118, shagreened and reticulated, with four horizontal lines, anterior margin reduced medially but without a notch (
Fig. 15
B), pore
stp
1 near posterior margin. Sternal seta
st
1, L = 6–17, simple (
Fig. 15
C). Sternal shield shagreened and reticulated, L = 130–139. Setae,
st
2,
st
3 and
st
4, are simple microsetae; with two pores, one near anterior margin of shield, one close to genital opening (
Fig. 15
D). Genital opening oval, L = 53–59, W = 71–81. Ventral shield, L = 301– 316, posterior W = 461–512, shagreened, with 38 setae and two pores, one at level of anterior margin of coxa IV and other below coxa IV. Anal shield shagreened, L = 130–140, anterior W = 384–416, with five pairs of simple setae plus longer antero anal seta, L = 25–28, and two pores, one near anterior margin and one below the anus. Metapodal-peritremal-exopodal shield reticulated, with a pair of pores and two setae (
Fig. 12
B).
Gnathosoma
. Hypostomal seta
hyp
1 long and simple, L = 58–59,
hyp
2 barbed and intermediate in length, L = 34–40,
hyp
3 simple and shorter, L = 7–12.
Etymology.
This name is from Latin
rectus
(= straight) and
marginata
(= margin) referring to the shape of the anterior and posterior margins of the tetartosternal shield.
Remarks.
This species can be distinguished from all others because the tetartosternal shield is rectangular; the tetartosternal notch is very small in the female and absent in the male. The female has a large genital shield. The sternoventral suture is near the anterior margin of the anal shield. Seta
st
1 is long and serrated in the female, and medium length and simple in the male. In the female sternal seta
st
2 is a microseta and
st
3 and
st
4 are short and simple; while in male all sternal setae are microsetae. Seta
al
2 (
av
2) is large and slightly serrated on both sexes. The male has four horizontal lines on the tetartosternal shield, the sternal shield is reticulated and shagreened, and the ventral shield is shagreened, with 19 pairs of setae.
Klinckowstroemia rectimarginata
is similar to
K
.
schusteri
and
K
.
brevimarginata
because they have
st
1 and
hyp
2 serrated and barbed respectively. In the new species the medial margins of the latigynial shields are straight and reduced (16–22), which is similar to
K
.
brevimarginata
; seta
st
1 are of medium length (19–29) and serrate but slightly longer in
K
.
rectimarginata
than
K
.
brevimarginata
. In both species the other sternal setae are simple microsetae, while in
K
.
schusteri
the setae are bigger,
st
2 and
st
3 are simple and
st
4 is slightly serrated. The sternal, tetartosternal, ventral and genital shields are shagreened; these are similar in
K
.
brevimarginata
and
K
.
rectimarginata
, while in
K
.
schusteri
they are reticulated. There are four setae on the latigynial shield in
K
.
schusteri
, four to six in
K
.
brevimarginata
and three in
K
.
rectimarginata
. Males present more differences; the tetartosternal shield is reticulated and its anterior margin reduced, and the tetartosternal notch is slightly evident. The tetartosternal, sternal and ventral shields are reticulated and shagreened.
The specimens were found in decaying trunks in the same locality from Veracruz, but on three different hosts.