Diversity of chemosymbiotic bivalves on coral reefs: Lucinidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) of New Caledonia and Lifou
Author
Glover, Emily A.
Author
Taylor, John D.
Department of Zoology, The Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD (United Kingdom) emily. glover @ dial. pipex. com j. taylor @ nhm. ac. uk
taylor@nhm.ac.uk
text
Zoosystema
2007
29
1
109
181
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5392295
1638-9387
5392295
Genus
Parvidontia
n. gen.
TYPE
SPECIES. —
Parvidontia laevis
n. sp.
(here designated).
ETYMOLOGY. — Latin
parvi
, small, and Greek
odontos
, teeth.
DIAGNOSIS. — Small, thin-shelled, subcircular, umbones prominent, external surface smooth except for fine commarginal threads. Ligament external, very short. Hinge narrow, teeth small, left valve with 2 cardinal teeth, of which anterior is larger and projecting; right valve with 2 cardinals of which anterior is very small. Lateral teeth absent. Anterior adductor scar narrow, detached for 1/2 length. Pallial line entire, broad with dorsal extensions. Inner shell margin smooth.
REMARKS
The smooth, thin shell of
Parvidontia
n. gen.
, with fine commarginal growth increments, resembles
Anodontia
and
Leucopshaera
species but can be easily distinguished by the presence of cardinal teeth.