Phylogenomics of the tropical plant family Ochnaceae using targeted enrichment of nuclear genes and 250 + taxa Author Schneider, Julio V. 1,2 * Tanja Jungcurt, & 1,3 * Domingos Cardoso, & 1,3 & Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Department of Botany and Molecular Evolution, Mertonstrasse 17 - 21, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany & 1,2 * Tanja Jungcurt, & Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Entomology III, Mertonstrasse 17 - 21, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany Author Jungcurt, Tanja 1,2 * Tanja Jungcurt, & 1,3 * Domingos Cardoso, & 1,3 & Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Department of Botany and Molecular Evolution, Mertonstrasse 17 - 21, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany & 1,3 * Domingos Cardoso, & 1,3 & Goethe-University, Institute of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Max-von-Laue-Str. Author Cardoso, Domingos André Márcio Amorim, & Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Rua Barão de Jeremoabo, Ondina, 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil Author Amorim, André Márcio 5,6 & Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC), km 16 Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna, 45662 - 900, Ilhéus, BA, Brazil & 5,6 & Herbário André Maurício Vieira de Carvalho, CEPEC, CEPLAC, CP 07, CEP 45600 - 970, Itabuna, BA, Brazil Author Töpel, Mats 7,8 Tobias Andermann, & University of Gothenburg, Marine Sciences, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden & 7,8 Tobias Andermann, & 8,9 Odile Poncy, & Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden Author Andermann, Tobias 7,8 Tobias Andermann, & 8,9 Odile Poncy, & Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden & 8,9 Odile Poncy, & University of Gothenburg, Biological and Environmental Sciences, Medicinaregatan 18, 41390 Gothenburg, Sweden Author Poncy, Odile Thomas Berberich & Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, MNHN, CNRS, EPHE, Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), CP 39, 57 rue Cuvier, Paris, Cedex 05, 75231 France Author Berberich, Thomas & Georg Zizka & Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Center, Lab-Center, Georg-Voigt-Strasse Author Zizka, Georg 1,2 * Tanja Jungcurt, & 1,3 * Domingos Cardoso, & 1,3 & Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Department of Botany and Molecular Evolution, Mertonstrasse 17 - 21, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany & 1,3 * Domingos Cardoso, & 1,3 & Goethe-University, Institute of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Max-von-Laue-Str. text TAXON 2021 2021-02-28 70 1 48 71 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tax.12421 journal article 10.1002/tax.12421 1996-8175 14047350 Luxemburgieae . — The neotropical Luxemburgieae consists of two genera, Luxemburgia and Philacra Dwyer. The latter was included in the original sampling for the present study but did not pass the final filtering. However, there is strong support for this clade from morphology ( Amaral, 1991 ; Amaral & Bittrich, 2014 ) and molecular data ( Schneider & al., 2014 ). Both genera are characterized by flowers that are obliquely zygomorphic already in bud. Their stamens surround the ovary only adaxially, and the filaments are basally or completely fused; staminodes are absent ( Amaral & Bittrich, 2014 ). Luxemburgia is a Brazilian endemic and contains 20 species ( Feres, 2001 , 2010 ). The only comprehensive molecular phylogenetic study to date ( Feres, 2001 ) was based on the internal transcribed spacer region only and did not provide any phylogenetic resolution. In the same study, a morphological cladistic analysis retrieved two main clades, separating species based on the presence or absence of a petiole, a character that was already used by Beauverd (1915) for his infrageneric classification. However, the poor phylogenetic resolution in Luxemburgia in the present study precludes the evaluation of this phylogenetic hypothesis. The poor resolution, even with the increased molecular data of this study, is most likely the result of a recent and rapid diversification, a scenario that is supported by divergence time estimation (Schneider & al., 2017).