A systematic revision of the scale mite genus Pterygosoma Peters, 1849 (Acariformes: Pterygosomatidae)
Author
Fajfer, Monika
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-06-30
4805
1
1
147
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4805.1.1
1175-5326
3927100
FC40DD5D-0408-4299-9B96-6E318D10035F
Pterygosoma serrata
Jack, 1962
(
Figs 118–121
)
Pterygosoma serrata
Jack, 1962: 585
, fig. 5
Type
host:
Agama rueppelli occidentalis
(Sauria:
Agamidae
).
Type
locality:
Kenya
(Rift Valley Province).
FIGURE 118.
Pterygosoma serrata
Jack, 1962
, female. A, dorsal view; B, anterior dorsal seta.
FIGURE 119
.
Pterygosoma serrata
Jack, 1962
, female, A, ventral view; B, types of peripheral setae.
Redescription
. FEMALE (based on
lectotype
and
6 paralectotypes
from
Agama rueppelli occidentalis
and 2 non-type specimens of
A. r. rueppelli
).
Gnathosoma
.
Chelicerae 200–275 long; swollen cheliceral part 95–105 long, slender distal part 105–160 long. Fixed cheliceral digit with minute tines, 15–20 long. Setae
dF
and
dG
, 65–80 and 50–60 long, respectively. Palpal tibia with small claw. Palpal tarsi with 3 setae. Subcapitulum with filiform setae
n
, 25–30 long. Peritremes about 100 long. Hypostome with smooth rounded apex.
Idiosoma
605–685 long and
1265–1430
wide. Dorsum. Antero-lateral part with about 120 pairs of serrate setae, 40–135 long; medial part with 2 pairs of dorso-median setae
dm1
and
dm2.
Setae
dm1
serrate, 25–35 long, setae
dm2
slightly serrate and apically expanded, 50–70 long. Peripheral setae represented by 52–63 pairs of slightly serrate fine-pointed, tapered or apically expanded setae, 190–285 long. These setae form dense cluster near genital region, arranged in several rows: dorsal, ventral and terminal in position. Eyes absent. Venter with 3 pairs of ventro-median setae:
vm1
filiform,
vm2
and
vm3
slightly serrate. Genital slit situated mainly dorsally. Genital series represented by 3 pairs of slightly serrate setae
g1–g3
, 55–70 long. Pseudanal series represented by 4 or 5 pairs of slightly serrate setae
ps1–ps5
, 75–100 long, situated dorsally.
Legs
chaetotaxy as in
inermis
group i.e. setae of trochanters I–IV (1–1–1–1), femora I–IV (3–1–1–1), genua I–IV (2–0–0–1), tibiae I–IV (5–3–3–3). All setae on each podomere filiform, except for serrate setae
dFI–IV.
Setation of tarsi I−IV as in group A: I 13 setae (
ft
,
tc’
,
tc”
,
p’
,
p”
,
a’
,
a”
,
it’
,
it”
,
u’
,
u”
,
vs’
,
vs”
) and solenidion
ω1
; II 8 setae (
tc’
,
p’
,
p”
,
a’
,
a”
,
u’
,
u”
,
vs’
) and
ω1
; III and IV with 8 setae each (
tc’
,
p’
,
p”
,
a’
,
a”
,
u’
,
u”
,
vs’
). Setae
tc’
of legs II–IV and
a’
,
a”
,
u’
,
u”
of legs I–IV smooth,
vs’
and
vs”
smooth except for slightly serrate setae
vs’
of legs IV.
MALE (based on
4 specimens
from
Agama rueppelli occidentalis
and 2 non-type specimens of
A. r. rueppelli
).
Gnathosoma
as in female. Chelicerae 95–100 long; swollen cheliceral part 50–55 long, slender distal part 45 long. Fixed cheliceral digit 10–15 long. Hypostome 75–80 long. Peritremes about 75 long. Subcapitular setae
n
10–15 long. Setae
dF
thick and slightly serrate at tip, 15 long. Setae
dG
filiform, 20 long.
Idiosoma
295–350 long and 600–670 wide. Dorsum with 3 groups of serrate setae: 25–37 pairs of antero-lateral setae, 25–85 long; 2 pairs of dorso-median setae
dm1
and
dm2
, 40–45 long, and 4–12 pairs of slightly serrate peripheral setae, 160–230 long. Eyes present. Aedeagus about 65–75 long. Genito-anal opening with 1 pair of filiform setae, 15–30 long, and 2 pairs of inconspicuous setae, about 5 long. Venter. Setae
vm1
filiform, setae
vm2
and
vm3
serrate.
Legs
as in female.
DEUTONYMPH (based on description presented in
Jack 1962a
, amended).
Gnathosoma
as in female.
Idiosoma
420 long and 775 wide. Dorsum with about 40 pairs of serrate setae, 20–30 long, situated antero-laterally; 2 pairs of slightly serrate dorso-median setae
dm1
and
dm2
: 20 and 35 long, respectively, and about 40 pairs of slightly serrate peripheral setae, 65–110 long. Eyes present. Venter as in female. Genital slit situated terminally. Genital series represented by 3 pairs genital setae. Pseudanal series represented by 4 pairs of setae
ps1–ps4
, 35–70 long. Setae
ps1
and
ps2
situated dorsally, setae
ps3
and
ps4
ventrally.
Legs
as in female.
NYMPH CHRYSALIS (based on 1 nymph chrysalis from
Agama rueppelli rueppelli
). Margins of
gnathosoma
and peritremes barely discernible.
Idiosoma
880 wide and 480 long. Dorsum with 24 pairs of slightly serrate anterolateral setae, 15–45 long, and 40 pairs of peripheral setae, 100–190 long. Genital slit situated terminally. Pseudanal series with 4 and 5 pairs of setae
ps
on each side present.
LARVA (based on description presented in
Jack 1962a
, amended).
Gnathosoma
as in female. Chelicerae about 70 long; swollen cheliceral part about 40 long, slender cheliceral part about 30 long.
Idiosoma
185 long and 185 wide. Dorsum with about 13 pairs of slightly serrate setae, 20–30 long, arranged as in
Fig. 32A
. Eyes present. Genital setae absent. Pseuadanal series represented by 2 pairs of pseudanal setae
ps1
and
ps2
, 5–10 long.
Legs
I–III as in female.
Type material
(examined).
One female
lectotype
and
5 female
paralectotypes
(
NHM
no. 1966.2.22.166–175) from
Agama rueppelli occidentalis
Parker
(
NHM
no. 1935.12.1.112–117),
KENYA
:
Rift Valley Province
, 1934, coll.
Fusch.
Non-type material
(examined). Two female,
2 male
and 1 nymph chrysalis (
NHM
no. 1966.2.22.176–185) from
Agama rueppelli rueppelli
Vaillant and Revoil
(Sauria:
Agamidae
) (
NHM
no. 1935.12.1.112–117),
SOMA- LIA
: Borama District
42°40’E
10°35’N
,
21 November 1933
, coll. R. H. Taylor;
3 males
(
NHM
no. 1966.2.22.166– 175) from
Agama rueppelli occidentalis
Parker
(
NHM
no. 1935.12.1.112–117),
KENYA
: Rift Valley Province, 1934, coll. Fusch;
1 male
(
NHM
no. 1966.2.22.166–175) from same host species (
NHM
no.1935.12.1.112–118) and location, 1934, coll. Fusch.
Type
material deposition
. All
type
material deposited in the
NHM
.
Hosts and distributions.
This species is known from
Agama rueppelli occidentalis
from
Kenya
[Rift Valley Province] and
Agama rueppelli rueppelli
from
Somalia
[Borama District] (
Jack 1962b
).
Remarks.
This study shows that in females setae
dF
are longer than
dG
and setae
v”GI
are absent vs. setae
dF
and
dG
are subequal in length and setae
v”GI
are present according to the original description (
Jack 1962b
). Furthermore, in males two additional inconspicuous setae are present on the genital cone (vs. lack of these setae in the original description).