Four new species of the genus Eophileurus Arrow, 1908 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae Dynastinae) from Thailand and Vietnam, with notes on some Indochinese species
Author
Yang, Qiao-Zhi
3 B, Pingguoshequ, Baiziwan Road, Chaoyang Dist., Beijing, 100022, P. R. China.
Author
Pathomwattananurak, Wuttipon
1051 / 38 Wiang, Mueang Dist., Chiang Rai Province, 57000, Thailand.
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-07-18
5165
4
451
485
journal article
99517
10.11646/zootaxa.5165.4.1
cd84b880-d77f-401a-bf4c-a98021a5e166
1175-5326
6853942
DBE812FF-7B25-4522-97FE-45A86ECAEFD7
Eophileurus gracilis
Prell, 1913
(
Figs. 54–64
)
Eophileurus gracilis
Prell, 1913: 116
(
type
locality: “Andamanen”), plate 1–2, fig. 9 (parameres);
Arrow 1937: 84
;
Endrődi 1977: 106
(Coromandel;
Delhi
; Genji; Madras; Taniore; Bhadravati), fig. 15 (parameres);
Endrődi 1985: 667
, fig. 2018 (parameres);
Krajčik 2005: 64
;
Yamaya & Muramoto 2008: 26
, figs. 65–66 (female habitus), fig. 67 (female pronotum), fig. 68 (female elytra);
Krajčik 2012: 101
;
Jákl & Zídek 2015: 19
.
Eophileurus andamanicus
Arrow, 1914: 261
(
type
locality: “Andaman Is.”; “Nicobar Is”.), plate 13, fig. 3 (parameres);
Arrow 1937: 84
;
Endrődi 1977: 95
(synonymized with
Eophileurus gracilis
Prell, 1913
);
Krajčik 2005: 64
(in synonymy).
Type material examined.
Lectotype
of
Eophileurus gracilis
Prell, 1913
(
♂
,
MFNB
,
Figs. 54–59
), labeled: “Andamanen //
Eophileurus gracilis
Prell
♂
- Type //
Lectotypus
Eophileurus gracilis
Prell
SEndrődi”.
Lectotype
of
E. andamanicus
Arrow, 1914
(hereby designated;
♂
,
BMNH
,
Figs. 60–64
), labeled: “SYN-TYPE // Andaman Islands // Fry Coll. 1905-100. // Capt Wimberley // 45001 //
NHMUK
014380703”, an additional red label will be provided labeling: “
Lectotype
Eophileurus andamanicus
Arrow, 1914
des. Yang & Pathomwattananurak 2022”, examined through photographs provided by Keita Matsumoto.
Paralectotypes
of
E. andamanicus
Arrow, 1914
,
1♀
(
BMNH
), labeled: “SYN-TYPE //
Andaman Islands
//
Fry Coll.
1905-100. // Capt Wimberley //
NHMUK014380707
”
;
1♀
(
BMNH
), same data as the first
♀
, but the last label with “
NHMUK014380704
” and with an additional label: “
planatus, Wied. Puncture
rather tiner than type compared with type. G. A. K. M.
Sept. 1907
.”
;
1♂
(
BMNH
), same data as the first
♀
, but the last label with “
NHMUK014380705
” and with an additional label: “
♂
”
;
1♂
(
BMNH
), same data as the first
♀
, but the last label with “
NHMUK014380706
” and with an additional label: “
Eophileurus gracilis
, Prell Determined
from description. G. J. A.”
;
1♀
(
BMNH
), same data as the first
♀
, but the last label with “
NHMUK014380708
” and with an additional label: “
♀
”
;
1♀
(
BMNH
), same data as the first
♀
, but the last label with “
NHMUK014380708
”
;
1♂
(
BMNH
), labeled: “SYN-TYPE //
TYPE
H.
T
. // Roeþtorff // Sumatra Nicobar I. // Fry Coll. 1905-100. //
NHMUK014380702
”.
An
additional red label will be provided for each
paralectotype
labeling: “
Paralectotype
Eophileurus andamanicus
Arrow, 1914
des. Yang & Pathomwattananurak 2022”, examined through photographs provided by
Keita Matsumoto
.
Additional material examined
. None.
Distribution.
India
: Andaman Is., Nicobar Is.
FIGURES 54–59.
Lectotype of
Eophileurus gracilis
Prell, 1913
. 54, habitus, dorsal; 55, habitus, lateral; 56, habitus, ventral; 57, parameres, apical; 58, parameres, lateral; 59, labels.
Remarks.
Eophileurus gracilis
Prell, 1913
was described from Andaman Island.
Eophileurus andamanicus
Arrow, 1914
was described from Andaman Island and Nicobar Island by
Arrow (1914)
without mentioning the species described by Prell one year prior, it is then treated as junior synonym of
E. gracilis
by
Endrődi (1985)
. By examining the type material of
E. gracilis
(
Figs. 54–59
) and
E. andamanicus
(
Figs. 60–64
), the treatment by Endrődi is considered valid.
Lectotype
of
E. andamanicus
is designated for the only
syntype
originally dissected by Arrow. The
paralectotype
from Nicobar Island was dissected by Keita Matsumoto (BMNH) and confirmed to be conspecific, thus confirming its distribution on Nicobar Island.