A new genus and eight newly recorded genera of Braconinae Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from China, with descriptions of fourteen new species
Author
Li, Yang
State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Author
Achterberg, Cornelis van
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Author
Chen, Xue-xin
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-8853
State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
xxchen@zju.edu.cn
text
ZooKeys
2020
2020-05-19
1038
105
178
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258
1313-2970-1038-105
8FDAC6A330AB4D339C009189A44FD8EE
8F8AF721FC8751DAAFF28FF3B81BA7A4
Genus
Zaglyptogastra Ashmead, 1900
Figures 37
, 38
, 39
, 40
Zaglyptogastra
Ashmead, 1900: 137;
Quicke 1981
: 494,
1987
: 136;
El-Heneidy and Quicke 1991
: 185. Type-species:
Zaglyptogastra abbotti
Ashmead, 1900 (Monobasic and original designation).
Eumorpha
Szepligeti
, 1908: 35. Type-species:
Eumorpha nigripennis
Szepligeti
, 1908 (Monobasic). Synonymised by
El-Heneidy and Quicke 1991
: 185.
Holcobracon
Cameron, 1909: 19 (not Cameron 1905). Type-species:
Holcobracon erythraspis
Cameron, 1909 (Monobasic). Synonymised by
Quicke 1981
: 493.
Calliidia
Schulz, 1911: 68 (not Hubner 1806, Frieze 1899). Replacement name for
Eumorpha
Szepligeti
, 1908.
Megagonia
Szepligeti
, 1906: 582. Type-species:
Megagonia seminigra
Szepligeti
, 1906 (Designated by
Viereck 1914
: 90). Synonymised by
Quicke 1981
: 493.
Holconotus
Fahringer, 1928: 19 (not Schmidt-Goebel 1846, Agassiz 1854 or Foerster 1863). Replacement name for
Holcobracon
Cameron, 1909.
Holcosomius
Fahringer, 1935: 634. Replacement name for
Holconotus
Fahringer, 1928.
Diagnosis.
Body medium-sized to large; terminal antennomeres sometimes acute apically; median antennomeres usually wider than long; in lateral view scapus without double margin at inner side apically and concave apico-laterally, ventrally longer than dorsally; eye glabrous, large (smaller in male) and weakly emarginate; face often sculptured; clypeus moderately narrow, often flattened and without dorsal carina; malar suture moderately developed, often rugose; labio-maxillary complex normal, not elongate; frons depressed, with a weak to moderately developed median groove; mesosoma largely smooth and shiny; notauli weak, often only present anteriorly; scutellar sulcus narrow and usually crenulate; mesopleural suture smooth; precoxal suture absent; metanotum convex medially, and with a short median carina, somewhat protruding; propodeum often smooth, without medio-longitudinal carina or groove; angle between veins 1-SR and C+SC+R of fore wing more than 75°; marginal cell moderated long, vein SR1 reaching the wing margin at least 0.8
x
of distance between pterostigma and wing tip; second submarginal cell of fore wing usually more or less parallel-sided; fore wing vein r-m usually with both a distinct anterior and posterior bulla; fore wing vein 1-SR+M usually strongly bent after arising from 1-M, sometimes more or less evenly curved to straight; fore wing vein cu-a interstitial to distinctly postfurcal; fore wing vein 3-CU1 usually distinctly thickened posteriorly; hind wing vein 1r-m usually longer or at least as long as vein SC+R1, rarely shorter; apex of hind wing vein C+SC+R with more than one especially thickened bristle; claws simple; metasomal tergites usually largely strongly sculptured, rarely smooth; T I without medio-longitudinal carina, dorso-lateral carinae present or absent; T II usually with a weakly to strongly raised medio-basal triangular area which usually has similar sculpture as remainder of T; T II-IV often with strong antero-lateral areas and grooves; T III-V often with strongly crenulate transverse subposterior grooves, rarely absent; hypopygium rather acute apically; ovipositor usually as long as or longer than fore wing, with some (three or four) depressions and upper valve enlarged, subapically without dorsal nodus and ventral serrations (rarely distinct).
Biology.
Quicke (1983)
reported only one species,
Tryphocharia princeps
(Blackburn) (
Coleoptera
:
Cerambycidae
) as a host of
Z. cristata
(
Szepligeti
).
Distribution.
Afrotropical; Australasian; Oriental; Palaearctic.
Note.
This genus is newly recorded from the Oriental region.