California Soliperla Ricker, 1952 (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae), Distribution And Taxonomic Characters
Author
Stark, Bill P.
Box 4045, Department of Biology, Mississippi College, Clinton, Mississippi, U. S. A., 39058 E-mail: stark @ mc. edu
stark@mc.edu
Author
Sandberg, John B.
California Department of Fish & Wildlife, CSUC Research Foundation, 233 Holt Hall, 940 West 1 st Street, California State University, Chico, California, U. S. A., 95929 E-mail: jsandberg @ csuchico. edu
jsandberg@csuchico.edu
Author
Lee, Jonathan J.
2337 15 Street, Eureka, California, U. S. A., 95501 E-mail: jlee @ humboldt 1. com
jlee@humboldt
text
Illiesia
2017
13
7
82
93
journal article
http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4763605
fb563f76-250f-45f2-ae03-4d7605ad7e33
1854-0392
4763605
DD127188-E0C0-4B37-A1EE-8B1F827929ED
Soliperla sierra
Stark, 1983
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:Plecoptera.speciesfile.org: TaxonName:105
Figs. (1, 4-5, 10-11, 15)
Soliperla sierra
Stark, 1983:36
.
Holotype
male
(USNM),
French Creek
,
1 mile
N Caribou
,
Butt Reservoir Rd
,
Plumas Co.
,
California
.
Published
California
records.
Plumas Co
.
,
French Creek
,
1 mile
N Caribou
,
Butt Reservoir Rd
,
25 June 1980
,
R.W. Baumann
,
J. Stanger
,
6♂
,
3♀
(
USNM
)
.
Sierra Co
.
,
Big Springs
,
Hwy
49, 2 miles W
Bassetts
,
29 May 1991
,
B. Stark
,
R.W. Baumann
,
C. Henderson
,
1♀
(
BPSC
)
.
Same
site,
27 June 2003
,
P.A. Opler
,
4♂
(
CSUIC
)
.
Same
site,
24 June 1980
,
R.W. Baumann
,
J. Stanger
,
13♂
,
4♀
(
BYU
)
.
Figs. 8-13. California
Soliperla
male aedeagal armature. 8.
S. quadrispinula
,
apical aedeagal section bearing prominent spines, California, Humboldt Co., Unnamed stream near Berry Summit, Hwy 299. 9.
S. quadrispinula
, detail of large spine. 10.
S. sierra
,
ventral aedeagal spine patch, California, Sierra Co., Big Springs, Hwy 49. 11.
S. sierra
, dorsolateral spiny aedeagal lobe. 12.
S. thyra
,
large ventroapical aedeagal spines, California, Humboldt Co., Willow Creek, East Fork Confluence. 13.
S. thyra
,
basolateral spine patch.
Additional
California
records.
Plumas Co
.
,
French Creek
,
Caribou
Rd
,
NW of Caribou
at water tank,
40.08635
,
-121.1549
,
7 June 2017
,
B. Stark
,
J.B. Sandberg
,
6♂
,
6♀
, 1L (
BPSC
).
Same
site,
7 June 2017
,
J.B. Sandberg
,
B. Stark
,
9♂
,
3♀
(
JBSC
).
Waterfall
tributary to
Hopkins Creek
, FR
23N16, 8.0 mi NE Gibsonville,
39.76537
,
-120.83298
, 1 July 2017, J.B. Sandberg,
1♂
,
3♀
(
JBSC
)
.
Waterfall
tributary to
Nelson Creek
,
Quincy La Porte Rd
,
10 mi
S of East Quincy
(
Hwy
70),
39.84156
,
-120.85863
,
24 June 2017
,
2♀
(
JBSC
)
.
Sierra Co
.
,
Big Springs
,
Hwy
49, 2 miles W
Bassetts
,
10 May 1982
,
D. Ziegler
,
K.W. Stewart
,
2♀
(
BPSC
)
.
Same
site,
1 July 2008
,
P.A. Opler
,
4♂
,
1♀
(
CSUIC
)
.
Same
site,
5 July 2008
,
B.C. Kondratieff
,
R.W. Baumann
,
2♀
(
CSUIC
)
.
Same
site,
17 June 2009
,
B.C. Kondratieff
,
R.W. Baumann
,
18♂
,
8♀
(
CSUIC
)
.
Same
site,
39.5965833
,
-120.6107667
,
21 June 2009
,
B. Stark
,
A. Harrison
,
K. Nye
,
15♂
,
7♀
(
BPSC
)
.
Same
site,
25 June 2009
,
J. Lee
,
5♂
,
1♀
(
JJLC
,
BPSC
)
.
Same
site,
3 July 2010
,
B.C. Kondratieff
,
R.W. Baumann
,
5♂
(
CSUIC
)
.
Same
site,
26 May 2014
,
B. Stark
,
A. Harrison
,
2♂
,
5 larvae
(
BPSC
)
.
Same
site,
8 June 2014
,
D.E. Ruiter
,
N. Kang
,
2 ♂
(
CSUIC
)
.
Same
site,
28 June 2014
,
B.C. Kondratieff
,
C.J. Verdone
,
1♂
(
CSUIC
)
.
Same
site,
28 June 2015
,
B.C. Kondratieff
,
1♀
(
CSUIC
)
.
Male epiproct.
Stark (1983)
and
Stark & Gustafson (2004)
present images and brief descriptions of the
S. sierra
epiproct based on a
paratype
specimen. The SEM image (Fig.
18 in
Stark & Gustafson) shows an almost quadrangular shape, a wide toothless median gap along the marginal tooth row and 14 total teeth including 7 marginals and 7 submarginals. The anterior face of this specimen is 215 μm wide. The specimen examined in this study from Sierra County,
California
is oriented in an oblique fashion that emphasizes the width and the large toothless median gap. The SEM images of this specimen (
Figs. 4-5
) indicate 15 total teeth and a width of 268 μm.
Male aedeagus.
The structure and similarity of the aedeagus for this species to that of
S. campanula
was documented by
Stark (1983)
. Both species have a median row or grouping of relatively short, thick setal-spines on the ventral aedeagal surface (
Fig. 10
), and both have an anterolateral lobe with a close-set cluster of several additional short, thick setal spines (
Fig. 11
). The organization of the ventral setal-spine grouping for
S. sierra
is not clearly in two well-organized rows, whereas in
S. campanula
the two median rows are usually distinct. In addition, the anterolateral spine clusters are set on partially sclerotized lobes for mature specimens of
S. sierra
, but these lobes are membranous for specimens of
S. campanula
we have examined.
Larval abdominal pigment pattern.
The larva of
S. sierra
is similar in body size and general features to those of known species. However, in the small sample available to us, the abdominal pigment pattern appears distinct from that of other
Soliperla
larvae
known from
California
. Prominent, median longitudinal pale spots on terga 3, or 4-6 form an almost continuous median pale stripe on those segments. Tergum 7 often has a well defined circular median spot and the lateral pale spots on tergum 5 are much smaller than those on terga 2-4 (
Fig. 15
).
Distribution.
Published records exist for only two sites for this species in Plumas and Sierra counties. During this study several additional specimens were collected at the Sierra County site near Bassetts,
California
, and in Plumas County the species was collected at three additional sites near the
type
locality (French Creek at the water tank, Hopkins Creek tributary, and Nelson Creek tributary) (
Fig. 17
).