A Review Of The Genus Arocatus From Palaearctic And Oriental Regions (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Lygaeidae)
Author
Gao, Cuiqing
Author
Kondorosy, Előd
Author
Bu, Wenjun
text
Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
2013
2013-08-30
61
2
687
704
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5352740
2345-7600
5352740
BBAC4FCE-495F-44AB-B249-13F56FACF695
Arocatus nanus
(
Breddin, 1900
)
(
Fig. 1F, G
)
Microcaenocoris nanus
Breddin, 1900: 171
.
Lectotype
(
Gaedike, 1971: 118
) (male):
Indonesia
: Sumbawa; DEIC.
Arocatus aurantium
Zou &
Zheng,
1981
in Zheng &
Zou
(1981: 17).
Holotype
(female),
China
,
Yunnan
, Xishuangbanna, Ganlanba; IZAS.
New synonymy
.
References
.
—
Slater, 1964a: 149
(catalogue);
Deckert, 1991: 367
(
nanus
, redescription, figure); Slater & O’Donnell, 1995: 3 (
nanus
,
aurantium
, catalogue);
Hua, 2000: 187
(
aurantium
, listed);
Péricart, 2001: 38
(
aurantium
, catalogue).
Diagnosis
.
— Body dorsally uniformly red, only eyes, antennae, legs and labium black, with semidecumbent and long erect white hairs. Posterior lobe of pronotum coarsely punctured, with distinct transverse impression and median keel elevated at middle of pronotum. Hemelytral membrane translucent, dark brown basally, gradually becoming paler apically. Pro- and mesosternum partially black. Genital segment black or red.
Type material examined
.
—
Holotype
of
A. aurantium
, female,
China
,
Yunnan
,
Xishuangbanna
[
37°12'N
100°6'E
],
Ganlanba
,
16 Mar.1957
(
IZAS
)
;
Paratype
of
A. aurantium
, female, ibid. (
NKUM
)
.
Additional material examined
. —
CHINA
:
Yunnan
:
1 male
,
Menghai
,
Xishuangbanna
, coll.
S. Y. Wang
,
18 May 1958
, alt.
1200–1600 m
(
IZAS
)
;
Hainan
:
1 female
,
Nada
, coll.
K. R. Huang
,
30 Apr.1954
(
IZAS
)
;
1 male
,
Yinggeling
,
Baisha
, coll.
G. Zheng
,
20 Aug.2010
, alt.
678 m
(
NKUM
)
;
1 female
, ibid., except
22 Aug.2010
, alt.
797 m
(
NKUM
)
;
CAMBODIA
:
1 male
,
Angkor Thom
, day catch, coll.
J. Constant
,
P. Grootaert
&
K. Smets
,
23 May 2003
(
ISNB
)
;
INDIA
:
Tamil Nadu
:
1 male
,
15 km
SE Kotagiri
,
11°22'N
76°56'E
,
Kunchappanai
,
Tamil Nadu
, coll.
L. Dembicky
&
P. Pacholátko
,
17–22 May 1997
(
NHMW
)
;
1 female
,
S. India
,
Coimbatore
, coll.
P. S. Nathan
, hw:
Jul.1947
(
NMPC
)
;
LAOS
(
South
):
2 males
,
Route
(#23)
Pakse
–
Paksong
,
Ban Itou
,
Bolaven Plateau
,
Champassak
,
15°10'N
106°05'E
, coll.
E. Jendek
&
O. Sausa
,
10–18 Apr.1999
, alt.
800 m
(
NHMW
)
;
1 male
,
Louang Namtha
,
21°09'N
101°19'E
,
Namtha
→
Muang Sing
, coll.
Vit Kubán
,
5–31 May 1997
, alt.
900–1200 m
//
Vit Kubán
expedition “Laos 1997” (
MMBC
);
THAILAND
:
2 females
,
Chiang Mai
,
San Pakia village
,
19.19°N
98.50°E
, coll.
Vit Kubán
;
1–15 May 1998
, alt.
1400 m
// Vit Kubán expedition “
Thailand
1998” (
MMBC
)
.
Host plants and bionomics
.
— Unknown.
Distribution
. — Asia
:
China
(*
Hainan
,
Yunnan
), *
Cambodia
, *
India
(
Tamil Nadu
), *
Laos
,
Indonesia
(Sumbawa), *
Thailand
. It is reported for the first time from
Cambodia
,
India
,
Laos
and
Thailand
.
Remarks
.
—
Deckert (1991)
synonymised
Microcaenocoris
with
Arocatus
, and gave a detailed redescription of
A. nanus
. The
types
of
A. aurantium
Zou &
Zheng, 1981
were reexamined and it was concluded that this species is a junior synonym of
A. nanus
.
There are specimens deposited in HNHM and NHMW with minor colouration differences on tylus and sternum, however, with strikingly distinct male genitalia. They very likely belong to the genus
Caenocoris
.