Thalassodes and related taxa of emerald moths in China (Geometridae, Geometrinae)
Author
Han, Hongxiang
Author
Xue, Dayong
text
Zootaxa
2011
3019
26
50
journal article
46376
10.5281/zenodo.205134
3018168d-5918-402f-a8fc-c00e856d564a
1175-5326
205134
Orothalassodes falsaria
(
Prout, 1912
)
Figs 9
,
28
,
47
,
64
Thalassodes falsaria
Prout, 1912
,
in
Wytsman,
Genera Insectorum
, 129: 153.
Holotype
3,
India
: Khasi Hills. (BMNH)
Thalassodes griseifimbria
Prout, 1937
,
Novit
.
zool
., 40: 179.
Syntypes
23, Bali (east): Batoeriti. (BMNH)
Pelagodes falsaria
:
Holloway, 1996
,
Malay
.
Nat
.
J
., 49 (3–4): 265.
Orothalassodes falsaria
:
Inoue, 2005
,
Trans
.
lepid
.
Soc
.
Japan
56 (4): 281, figs 3–4, 12, 15.
Material examined.
Holotype
(
BMNH
), 3,
INDIA
:
Khasis,
Nat
. Coll., L.B. Prout Coll., B.M. 1939-643 (Slide No. 4091; other labels: “
Thalassodes falsaria
Prout, Gen. Ins. Hem
, p. 153,
type
”).
Syntype
of
Thalassodes griseifimbria
.
INDONESIA
(
BMNH
): Batoeriti, E. Bali,
3500 ft
,
VI.1935
, (J.P.A. Kalis), Rothschild Bequest, B.M.1939-1 (Slide No. 4090; other labels “
Thalassodes griseifimbria
Prout
,
type
”) 13.
CHINA
: Hainan
(
IZCAS
): Baisha, Nankai, Nanmaola,
1261 m
,
12–14.V.2009
, coll. Chen Fuqiang, 13 (Slide No. 1262); Bawangling, Donger Linchang,
1015 m
,
8–10.V.2007
, coll. Chen Fuqiang, 33; Lingshui, Diaoluoshan,
920 m
,
2.V.2007
, coll. Han Hongxiang, Lang Songyun, 23 (Slide No. 1236); Jianfeng,
14.IV.1980
, coll. Zhang Baolin, 13; Jianfeng,
18.V.1982
, coll. Chen Zhiqing, 13; Ledong, Jianfengling,
828 m
,
24.III.2008
, coll. Lang Songyun, 13 (Slide No. 1265).
Yunnan
(
BMNH
): Tsekou, R.P. Dubernard, Ex. Oberthür Coll. Brit.
Mus
. 1927-3, 13; Tsekou, P. Dubernard, Ex. Oberthür Coll. Brit.
Mus
. 1927-3, 13.
BHUTAN
(
BMNH
):
Bhutan
, Rothschild Bequest, B.M.1939-1, 13.
INDIA
(
BMNH
): Khasia Hills, Assam, Nissary, Joicey Bequest, Brit.
Mus
. 1934-120, Det. by L.B. Prout, 13; Sikkim, Darjeeling, R.P. Bretaudeau, 1894, Ex. Oberthür Coll. Brit.
Mus
. 1927-3, 13; Mussoree,
India
, L.B. Prout Coll. B.M. 1939-643, 13; Nilgiris, Hampson Coll. 89-129, 619.73, 13.
INDONESIA
(
BMNH
): Batoeriti, E. Bali,
3500 ft
,
VI.1935
, (J.P.A. Kalis), Rothschild Bequest, B.M.1939-1, 13; Nongkodjadjar, E. Java,
4000 ft
,
IV.1934
, (A.M.R. Wegner), Rothschild Bequest, B.M.1939-1, 13.
MALAYSIA
(
BMNH
): Mt. Kinabalu, Marei Parei,
5000 ft
,
2.V.1929
, 13 (Slide No. 8479; other labels “B. 1073;
Thalassodes veraria
Guen.
”);
Nord Borneo
, Mt. Kinabalu,
5.VIII.1903
, John Waterstradt, Ex. Oberthür Coll. Brit.
Mus
. 1927-3, 13.
Diagnosis.
In fresh specimens, the shaft of the antenna is brown, and the rami are green. The male genitalia can be distinguished by the following combination of features: the large well sclerotized, triangular sacculus; the short and strongly sclerotized basal and subsaccular ridge; the small ampulla appearing as ridge; the absence of basal paired processes on the juxta. The aedeagus posteriorly bears two large lobes, one of them is the developed and acute cornutus, and the other is very broad and blunt, but forming a tiny point at apex. The eighth segment is a little similar to that of
O
.
pervulgatus
in that both tergite and sternite are concave and the latter has the long anterior lateral processes. The lateral processes on the tergite are tapered and pointed in
O
.
falsaria
but blunt and with a rounded tip in
O
.
pervulgatus
. The processes of the sternite are much shorter in
O
.
falsaria
compared to those of
O
.
pervulgatus
. The female genitalia (from
Inoue 2005
) have a band-like lamella antevaginalis, an extremely short ductus bursae, and a large wrinkled corpus bursae with more than ten strip-like sclerites mesally.
Distribution.
China
(
Taiwan
, Hainan, Yunnan),
India
,
Bhutan
,
Sri Lanka
,
Malaysia
,
Indonesia
.