Revision of the deep-water cone snail fauna from New Caledonia (Gastropoda, Conoidea)
Author
Tenorio, Manuel J.
24B3DC9A-3E34-4165-A450-A8E86B0D1231
Departamento CMIM y Química Inorgánica - Instituto de Biomoléculas (INBIO), Facultad de Ciencias, Torre Norte, 1 ª Planta, Universidad de Cadiz, 11510 Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain. Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, F- 75005 Paris, France.
manuel.tenorio@uca.es
Author
Puillandre, Nicolas
00565F2A-C170-48A1-AAD9-16559C536E4F
puillandre@mnhn.fr
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2023
2023-10-03
896
1
134
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2291/9907
journal article
273174
10.5852/ejt.2023.896.2291
3638570d-9fdb-4d92-a492-b351f217475a
2118-9773
8405510
F53C16AD-46F5-413B-9ACE-29713C9ED8D9
Conus
(
Kurodaconus
)
stupella
(
Kuroda, 1956
)
Fig. 61D, K
Embrikena stupella
Kuroda, 1956: 1
, pl. 1 fig. 3.
Conus stupella
– R̂ckel
et al.
1995b: no. 122, pl. 28 figs 4–6.
Kurodaconus stupella
– Tucker & Tenorio 2013: 379.
Turriconus
(
Kurodaconus
)
stupella
–
Monnier
et al.
2018a: 344
.
Material examined
1 lot (
1 specimen
). See Supp. file 1.
Type material
Holotype
JAPAN
•
72.5 mm
; off
Tosa
;
110–128 m
depth
;
THTA
.
Figured material
NEW CALEDONIA
•
40.5 mm
;
Grand Passage
, off
New Caledonia
, stn DW2985;
18°59′ S
,
163°06′ E
;
277‒289 m
depth
;
5 May 2008
; CONCALIS expedition;
MNHN
(
Fig. 61D
)
.
TAIWAN
•
68.7 mm
;
MJT
coll. (
Fig. 61K
).
Geographical distribution and bathymetry
Japan
to
Taiwan
and the
Philippines
. This is the first record from
New Caledonia
, where one single specimen was sampled in the Grand Passage area, at depths between
277‒
289 m
.
Remarks
Shell moderately large to large (maximum shell length
100 mm
), ventricosely conical to broadly and ventricosely conical, with a high, stepped spire of straight profile. Early spire whorls tuberculated. Shoulder subangulate to rounded. Color of the last whorl white or pale violet, with spiral rows of brown spots. Radular tooth (
Fig. 61K
) very elongated, with the anterior portion of about equal length as the posterior section. The tooth is serrated with about 40 minute denticles arranged in two rows, ending on a small, pointed terminating cusp. Barb small. Blade rounded, covering about 40% of the anterior section of the tooth. Small basal spur on top of the base. The radular analysis is based on a specimen from
Taiwan
, as no live specimens were sampled from
New Caledonia
. For this reason, it was not included in the phylogeny. This is a species very similar to
C.
(
K.
)
stupa
. However, apart from the differences in shell pattern, the very different radular morphologies suggests that
C.
(
K.
)
stupella
and
C.
(
K.
)
stupa
are not synonyms of each other, as it has often been considered.