Horolodectidae: a new family of unusual eutherians (Mammalia: Theria) from the Palaeocene of Alberta, Canada
Author
Scott, Craig S.
text
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
2019
2018-08-23
185
431
458
journal article
3273
10.1093/zoolinnean/zly040
685b49cb-9812-445d-842d-c5566f2de2cb
0024-4082
5715169
D50F5678-824D-477B-9DC9-F39DD40002B9
HOROLODECTIDAE
FAM. NOV.
Z o o b a n k L S I D
. — u r n: l s i d: z o o b a n k. org:act:
E0294887-BA5E-4A5D-BC17-A8B81D9390A0
Type
genus:
Horolodectes
Scott, Fox & Webb, 2006
.
Other genera:
Ferrequitherium
gen. nov.
Etymology:
In reference to
Horolodectes
.
Occurrence:
Earliest Tiffanian (Ti1) to Middle Tiffanian (Ti3) (Late Palaeocene) of
Alberta
,
Canada
.
Diagnosis:
Differs from other
Eutheria
in having unique combination of lower molars with talonids longer and wider than trigonids, protoconid arm of protocristid shorter than metaconid arm, and m3 with enlarged and closely approximated entoconid, entoconulid and hypoconulid positioned along the lingual margin of crown. Differs further in lower molars combining low trigonid that becomes increasingly anteroposteriorly compressed from m1 to m3, tall and trenchant paraconid lingual in position and closely positioned to metaconid, cristid obliqua contacting postvallid wall labial to protocristid notch and m1–2 hypoconulid anteroposteriorly compressed, with nearly flat basin-facing surface.