First record of the genus Eucremastus Szépligeti, 1905 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae) from the Arabian Peninsula, with the description of three new species
Author
Gadallah, Neveen S.
Author
Soliman, Ahmed M.
Author
Al Dhafer, Hathal M.
text
Zootaxa
2017
4216
4
339
354
journal article
37337
10.5281/zenodo.242266
ccf4cce9-cb0f-47d3-bf4d-ceba3b13e609
1175-5326
242266
62CA529F-BCDE-45D5-916A-CE30A7C72755
Eucremastus rufoantennalis
sp. nov.
Gadallah & Soliman
(
Figs 8
A–E, 9A–D, 10A–C)
Material
examined
.
Holotype
♀
:
Saudi Arabia
,
Al-Quwayiyah
,
Rawdhat Al-Harmalyiah
[
24°17'50"N
,
45°08'49"E
] (
786m
),
light trap
,
17.iv.2015
(leg.
Al Dhafer
et al.
) [
EFC
]
.
Paratype
1♀
:
Saudi Arabia
,
Al-Zulfi
,
Rawdhat Al-Sabalh
[
26°23'17"N
,
44°58'38"E
]
670m
,
light trap
,
25.x.2015
(leg.
Al Dhafer
et al.
) [
KSMA
]
.
Description.
FEMALE (
holotype
). Body length 9.0 mm, fore wing length 5.0 mm, ovipositor length 4.0 mm.
Head.
Antenna with 29 flagellomeres, F1 about 4.6 × as long as wide (
Fig. 8
D). Gena short, constricted behind eyes (
Fig. 8
D). Occipital carina very thin, greatly interrupted medially. Occiput with dense, irregularly distributed punctures. Head densely shallowly punctate, punctures separated by distances more than a puncture diameter, larger and denser on face (
Fig. 8
B); clypeus with fewer large punctures. Ocelli rather small; MOD 1.3 × OOD; IOD 2.0 × OOD (
Fig. 8
B, D). Inner eye margins nearly parallel-sided (
Fig. 8
B). Clypeus slightly convex in profile, with fine suberect hairs, ventral margin slightly rounded (
Fig. 8
B). Malar space about 0.3 × basal width of mandible. Mandible with inner tooth slightly longer than outer one (
Fig. 8
C).
Mesosoma.
Densely punctate, fewer and widely spaced in middle of mesoscutum and base of scutellum (
Fig. 8
E). Notauli distinct, not reaching anterior margin of mesoscutum (
Fig. 8
E), axilla densely punctate. Mesopleuron striato-punctate (
Fig. 9
A). Propodeum distinctly transversely wrinkled, especially medially (
Fig. 8
E). Legs slender, middle tibiae, each with one spur. Claws small and thin, each with three inner teeth.
Wings.
Fore wing densely covered with minute setae apically, less dense on disco-submarginal and 2nd discal as well as marginal cells (hardly seen) (
Fig. 9
B). Vein Rs slightly concave to nearly straight ventrally; pterostigma narrowly triangular, 3.8 × as long as broad; vein R1 shorter than pterostigma (0.7 ×) (
Fig. 9
B). Hind wing (
Fig. 9
C) with eight hamuli.
Metasoma.
T1 about 1.17 × T2 (
Fig. 10
A). Lateral sides of T1 almost touching each other ventrally, obscuring most of S1 (except anteriorly and posteriorly). Posterior margin of T1 and almost all T2 are finely longitudinally striated (
Fig. 10
A); T2 with two distinct lateral longitudinal grooves along its whole length (
Fig. 10
A, B). The following tergites punctate especially laterally. Ovipositor very slightly downwardly curved apically (
Fig. 10
C), with a subapical notch; ovipositor sheath very thin, densely clothed with fine erect sensory setae along its whole length, ending with a specule (
Fig. 10
C).
FIGURE 8
(ĀE)
E. rufoantennalis
sp. nov.
(paratype ♀): A. lateral habitus; B. frontal view of head; C. mandibles; D. dorsal view of head and basal segments of antennae; E. dorsal view of mesosoma.
FIGURE 9
(ĀD)
E. rufoantennalis
sp. nov.
(paratype ♀): A. lateral view of head and mesosoma; B. fore wing; C. hind wing; D. mid tibial spurs.
Colour.
Generally whitish with the following parts slightly yellowish (
Fig. 8
A): T1 subapically (
Fig. 10
A), anterior band on T4 and T5, almost all T5 (
Fig. 10
B). Anterior margin of T2 and T3 brownish, giving off a shiny hue along the middle area of T2 (
Fig. 10
A). Antennal flagellum and mandibular teeth dark brown (
Fig. 8
C, D). Ovipositor dark reddish-brown, with yellowish tip, ovipositor sheath entirely black (
Fig. 10
C). Wing hyaline with dark brown wing veins (except 1A membranous), pterostigma pale brown (
Fig. 9
B).
MALE.
Unknown.
Remarks
. The
holotype
female is of
type
0 of
Mazón & Bordera (2015)
, however the
paratype
female belongs to
type
1 with both middle tibiae having two unequal spurs (
Fig. 9
D).
Etymology
. The species name is derived from the Latin (adj.) “
rufus
” related to the reddish-brown antenna.