Hipposideridae
Author
Don E. Wilson
Author
Russell A. Mittermeier
text
2019
2019-10-31
Lynx Edicions
Barcelona
Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats
227
258
book chapter
http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739808
b7e93c79-44a6-4d9c-8b78-dcb62033fb0d
978-84-16728-19-0
3739808
85.
Pomona Leaf-nosed Bat
Hipposideros pomona
French:
Phyllorhine pomone I
German:
Pomona-Rundblattnase
/
Spanish:
Hiposidérido pomona
Other common names:
Pomona Roundleaf Bat
Taxonomy.
Hipposideros pomona K Andersen, 1918
,
“Haleri, N[orth]. Coorg [= Kodagu],”
Karnataka State
, south-western
India
.
Hipposideros pomona
was formerly included in the
bicolor
species group but is now placed in the new
ater
species group. Monotypic.
Distribution.
S
India
(
Andhra Pradesh
,
Karnataka
,
Kerala
, and
Tamil Nadu
).
Descriptive notes.
Ear
18—19 mm
, forearm
38—39 mm
. Pelage of the Pomona Leaf-nosed Bat is generally dark brown, with hairs paler at base; ventral side is slightly paler. Noseleaf is wide and rounded, with no lateral supplementary leaflet. Intemarial septum is parallel-sided. Rostrum is narrow and poorly inflated. Baculum is very small, with straight shaft and simple blunt base and tip.
Habitat No information.
Food and Feeding.
The Pomona Leaf-nosed Bat feeds in gaps of the forest understory.
Breeding.
No information.
Activity patterns.
The Pomona Leaf-nosed Bat roosts in caves, rock crevices, or hollow trees. Call frequency is 123-128 kHz.
Movements, Home range and Social organization.
No information.
Status and Conservation.
Classified as Least Concern on IUCN Red List. As the revised species is now restricted to southern
India
, its population status needs to be re-assessed. The Pomona Leaf-nosed Bat is likely to qualify to be listed under threatened category and may require conservation measures.
Bibliography.
Bates, Bumrungsri, Csorba, Molur & Srinivasulu (2008a), Corbet & Hill (1992), Douangboubpha, Bumrungsri, Soisook, Satasook eta/. (2010), Francis (2008a), Simmons (2005), Wordley eta/. (2014).