Middle Permian (Roadian) gastropods from the Khao Khad Formation, Central Thailand: Implications for palaeogeography of the Indochina Terrane
Author
Ketwetsuriya, Chatchalerm
Author
Karapunar, Baran
Author
Charoentitirat, Thasinee
Author
Nützel, Al- Exander
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-04-17
4766
1
1
47
journal article
22833
10.11646/zootaxa.4766.1.1
ed4d1bf6-284a-4898-952a-58943d5a3026
1175-5334
3763907
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B1B5DA41-5035-4783-8D47-28857B6305AE
Trachydomia suwanneeae
sp. nov.
(
Fig. 21
A–D)
Etymology.
In honor of Suwannee Phomprasith for her work in biodiversity in
Thailand
.
Holotype
.
ESKU-19-LP 26
.
Paratypes
.
ESKU-19-
LP
27, 94.
Dimensions (mm): ESKU-19-
LP
26: height = 12.1; width = 9.2; apical angle = 82
º
. ESKU-19-
LP
27: height = 6.4; width = 5.7. ESKU-19-
LP
94: height = 5.4; width = 4.2.
Type locality and stratigraphical range.
Erawan Hill, Chong Sarika sub-district, Phatthana Nikhom district, located about
13 km
east of
Lopburi Province
, Central
Thailand
(
Fig. 1
), Khao Khad Formation,
Saraburi
Group, Middle Permian, Roadian.
Description.
Shell naticiform to turbiniform; spire acute; whorls round, convex; body whorl distinctly higher than spire; whorls ornamented with distinct small nodes which are especially well-developed on the body whorl and weak or absent on the earliest preserved whorls; nodes roughly arranged in opisthocline arranged nodes; distance between nodes exceeds diameter of nodes; suture distinct; whorls convex with periphery at mid-whorl of body whorl but below mid-whorl of whorl face of spire whorls, with narrow subsutural ramp; base convex with gradually embracing of body whorl at transition below the periphery; aperture unknown; anomphalous.
Remarks.
Based on the shell characters of the studied specimens such as having a naticiform shell and pustules on whorl face, the present material represents undoubtedly the genus
Trachydomia
.
Trachydomia suwanneeae
sp. nov.
resembles most closely
T
.
dussaulti
Mansuy, 1913
a
(p. 101, pl. 11, fig. 5a–b) from the Permian Productus Limestone of
Laos
in shape and ornaments that was also reported by
Batten (1979
, p. 17, fig. 20) from the Permian of
Perak
,
Malaysia
and by
Delpey (1941
, p. 268, fig. 10) from the Permian of
Cambodia
. However,
T. dussaulti
is not as high-spired and hence its spire is not as acute.
T. dussaulti
has more nodes and the nodes are more densely spaced. The specimen illustrated as
T
.
dussaulti
Mansuy, 1913
a
by
Delpey (1941)
has a more distinctly inflated body whorl, a blunter spire and finer nodes, whereas the specimens assigned to
T
.
nodusum
(
Meek & Worthen, 1866
)
by
Delpey (1941
, p. 268, fig. 9) is more similar to the present specimens in having an acute spire and a rather elongated shape.
Knight (1933
b
)
has reported several specimens of
T
.
nodusum
from the Pennsylvanian,
USA
(from which this species was originally described) differs distinctly from the studied specimens in having a lower spire, a broader and more pronounced ramp, stronger and coarser nodes and more inflated body whorl.
T
.
suwanneeae
sp. nov.
also resembles
T
.
whitei
Knight, 1933
b
, both in having small and widely spaced nodes and a similar whorl profile but
T
.
whitei
differs from
T
.
suwanneeae
sp. nov.
by its wider, more pronounced subsutural ramp, by being broader and by having stronger nodes.
T
.
suwanneeae
sp. nov.
is also similar to
T
.
takhliensis
Nützel &
Ketwetsuriya, 2016
(
Ketwetsuriya
et al
. 2016
, p. 502, fig. 19J–M) from the Middle Permian of the
Tak
Fa Limestone,
Thailand
. However, the shell of
T
.
takhliensis
is broader, its spire is less acute and it has more inflated body whorl.
T
.
takhliensis
has more densely spaced, somewhat coarser and more protruded nodes and a more pronounced ramp.